高强度铌合金的加工方法

By employing a process of powder mixing, ingot casting, extrusion, and multiple annealing of niobium alloys, the strength and plasticity of niobium alloys were improved, solving the problem of insufficient strength in niobium alloys and enabling the preparation of high-strength niobium alloys.

CN120619227BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17NINGXIA ORIENT TANTALUM INDUSTRY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
NINGXIA ORIENT TANTALUM INDUSTRY CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-16
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The strength level of existing niobium alloys is stagnant in the medium strength range, with low room temperature tensile strength, which makes fasteners prone to deformation when the preload is increased, and the elongation is also low.

Method used

High-strength niobium alloys are prepared by casting ingots of niobium, tungsten, tantalum, molybdenum, zirconium, and carbon mixed powders. The alloys are heated in a medium-frequency induction furnace and extruded, combined with two intermediate annealing processes and a finished product annealing process to optimize the processing and improve strength.

Benefits of technology

It improves the room temperature and high temperature tensile strength of niobium alloys, reduces the risk of deformation of fasteners when the preload is increased, and enhances the overall strength and plasticity of the alloy.

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Abstract

本发明提供了一种高强度铌合金的加工方法,涉及合金加工技术领域,包括以下步骤:步骤1,铸锭制备:使用铌、钨、钽、钼、锆和碳进行混粉铸锭,得到第一合金制品;步骤2,挤压加工:采用中频感应炉对第一合金制品进行加热,并采用挤压供锭器进行挤压处理,得到第二合金制品;步骤3,锻造加工:锻造加工中采用第一退火工艺对挤压后的第二合金制品进行两次中间退火处理,得到第三合金制品;其中,两次中间退火处理之间对合金制品进行自由锻造处理;步骤4,成品加工:采用第二退火工艺对第三合金制品进行成品退火处理,得到最终的高强度铌合金;其中,第二退火工艺为:以18‑20℃ / min升温至1200‑1450℃,保温60‑120min。本方案能够提升铌合金的强度。
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