A new mechanical type of neck hoop assembling machine and its using method

CN120619827BActive Publication Date: 2026-09-22HEBEI PUXING ALLOY TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410270568.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-11
Publication Date
2026-09-22
Estimated Expiration
2044-03-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

1)成本较高:小美式喉箍的生产通常需要经过多个工序和加工环节,因此其制造成本相对较高,从而可能会限制其在一些低端市场的应用

Benefits of technology

[0014]本发明的有益效果为:通过设置有送料机构、切断机构、喉箍组装机构、驱动机构、箍壳振动盘、箍壳滑道、螺丝振动盘、螺丝滑道管及送箍机构,从而可以自动实现对小美式喉箍的组装操作,不仅有效的省去了一个盘圈工艺,提高了生产效率,解决了生产成本较高的问题,而且还可以把小美喉箍一次铆压成型,解决了工艺的复杂性问题,此外,本发明通过凸轮、连杆等机构的使用还可以有效的提高机器的稳定性。

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Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of throat hoop assembly equipment, and discloses a novel mechanical throat hoop assembly machine and a use method thereof, which comprises a rack, a feeding mechanism is arranged on one side of the top of the rack, a cutting mechanism is arranged on one side of the feeding mechanism, a throat hoop assembly mechanism is arranged on the side away from the feeding mechanism of the cutting mechanism, and a driving mechanism is arranged on the inner bottom of the rack; a support is arranged on the other side of the top of the rack, a hoop shell vibration disc is arranged on one side of the top of the support, a hoop shell slide is arranged on one side of the hoop shell vibration disc, a screw vibration disc is arranged on the other side of the top of the support, and a screw slide pipe is arranged on one side of the screw vibration disc. The present application can automatically realize the assembly operation of small American throat hoops, effectively saves a coiling process, improves production efficiency, solves the problem of high production cost, and can once rivet and press-form the small American throat hoops, thereby solving the problem of process complexity.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of hose clamp assembly equipment technology, and more specifically, to a novel mechanical hose clamp assembly machine and its usage method. Background Technology

[0002] Miniature American-style hose clamps are widely used in construction, home furnishing, and other fields, characterized by their sturdy structure, aesthetically pleasing appearance, and easy installation. With technological advancements and improved living standards, the demands on miniature American-style hose clamps are increasing. They not only need to meet basic stability and aesthetic requirements but also demand higher performance and lower costs. However, traditional miniature American-style hose clamps have the following shortcomings in their production: 1) High cost: The production of small American-style hose clamps usually requires multiple processes and steps, so their manufacturing cost is relatively high, which may limit their application in some low-end markets.

[0003] 2) Installation complexity: The installation of small American-style hose clamps usually requires certain skills and experience. Improper installation may lead to product damage or poor performance, which may increase the user's installation costs and usage risks.

[0004] 3) Market environment requirements: With the continuous updates of the market, the performance requirements of products are getting higher and higher. The original ordinary small American-style hose clamps can only reach a destructive torque of 2N, which no longer meets the needs of high-performance application scenarios.

[0005] No effective solutions have yet been proposed to address the problems in the relevant technologies. Summary of the Invention

[0006] In view of the problems in related technologies, this invention proposes a novel mechanical hose clamp assembly machine and its usage method to overcome the aforementioned technical problems existing in the existing related technologies.

[0007] Therefore, the specific technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: According to one aspect of the present invention, a novel mechanical hose clamp assembly machine is provided, comprising a frame, a feeding mechanism disposed on one side of the top of the frame, a cutting mechanism disposed on one side of the feeding mechanism, a hose clamp assembly mechanism disposed on the side of the cutting mechanism away from the feeding mechanism, and a driving mechanism disposed on the inner bottom of the frame, which cooperates with the hose clamp assembly mechanism, and a feeding pipe disposed on one side of the bottom of the hose clamp assembly mechanism; a support disposed on the other side of the top of the frame, a hose clamp housing vibratory plate disposed on one side of the top of the support, a hose clamp housing slide rail disposed on one side of the hose clamp vibratory plate, a screw vibratory plate disposed on the other side of the top of the support, a screw slide rail disposed on one side of the screw vibratory plate, and one end of the screw slide rail and one end of the hose clamp housing slide rail are both connected to the hose clamp assembly mechanism through a hose clamp feeding mechanism.

[0008] Furthermore, in order to facilitate the conveying of the steel belt, the feeding mechanism includes a base installed on one side of the frame, two sets of guide wheels are symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the base, a feeding cylinder is arranged on one side of the guide wheels, and a fixing cylinder is arranged on one side of the top of the feeding cylinder and the other side of the top of the base.

[0009] Furthermore, to facilitate the cutting operation of the steel strip, the cutting mechanism includes two sets of symmetrically arranged fixing plates. A slide rail is provided on one inner side of each fixing plate, and a clearance cylinder is located at the bottom of one end of the slide rail. An upper mold is located at the other end of the slide rail. A reaming knife is located on one inner side of the upper mold, and a cutting knife is located on one side of the reaming knife. Both the top of the cutting knife and the top of the reaming knife are covered with a cover plate. A lower mold is located below the upper mold and cooperates with it, with a guide post between the lower mold and the upper mold. The cutting mechanism also includes a cutting cylinder mounted on the top of the hose clamp assembly mechanism. A cutting rod is located at the bottom of the cutting cylinder, and the cutting rod cooperates with the cover plate.

[0010] Furthermore, in order to automatically assemble the hose clamp, the hose clamp assembly mechanism includes two sets of fixed seats symmetrically installed on one side of the top of the frame. Riveting bushings are inserted inside both sets of fixed seats. A riveting block is movably installed inside one set of riveting bushings, and the riveting block is reset by a return spring. A main mandrel is movably installed inside the riveting block, with one end extending to the outside of the fixed seat and movably connected to a pull rod sleeve located on one side of the fixed seat. A main riveting head is located inside the pull rod sleeve at the bottom of the main mandrel. A secondary mandrel is movably installed inside the other set of riveting bushings, with a corresponding secondary riveting head at its bottom. A riveting mold is installed inside the two sets of fixed seats between the riveting bushings. A mold connecting seat is located at the top of the riveting mold, and a corresponding drive connecting rod is sleeved on the outside of the mold connecting seat. A pressure rod is located on one side of the mold connecting seat, with its top end extending upwards and connecting to a pressure rod cylinder located at the top of the fixed seat. A discharge slide is formed between the inner bottoms of the two sets of fixed seats, and the bottom end of the discharge slide is connected to the discharge pipe. The pressure rod cylinder and the cutting cylinder are both connected to the fixed seats through connecting plates.

[0011] Furthermore, to provide a power source for the movement of the equipment, the drive mechanism includes a rotating shaft, both ends of which are connected to the frame via bearing seats. A drive motor is mounted on one side of the rotating shaft, and the drive motor is connected to the rotating shaft via a transmission belt. A rotating wheel is mounted on one end of the rotating shaft, and a second rotating rod is mounted on one side of the rotating wheel, with the top end of the second rotating rod extending above the frame and movably connected to one end of the main mandrel. A first cam is mounted on one side of the rotating wheel, and a first drive rod is mounted on the top of the first cam, with the top end of the first drive rod extending above the frame and engaging with one end of the pull rod sleeve. A second cam is mounted on the side of the first cam away from the rotating wheel, with a second drive rod mounted on the top of the second cam. A third cam is mounted on the side of the second cam away from the first cam, with a third drive rod mounted on the top of the third cam, and the top end of the third drive rod extending above the frame and engaging with one end of the riveting block. The following configurations are provided: A fourth cam is located on the side of the third cam furthest from the second cam, and a fourth drive rod is located on one side of the fourth cam. One end of the fourth drive rod is threaded to a sliding rod, and a fixed sleeve is fitted on the outer side of the sliding rod. The bottom end of the fixed sleeve is connected to the frame. A first rotating rod is movably mounted in the middle of the sliding rod. A fifth cam is located on the side of the fourth cam furthest from the third cam, and the top of the fifth cam is provided with the top end of the fifth drive rod, which extends into the interior of the discharge chute. A sixth cam is located on the side of the fifth cam furthest from the fourth cam, and a sixth drive rod is located on the top of the sixth cam. The top end of the sixth drive rod extends to the top of the frame and engages with one end of the auxiliary riveting head. A seventh cam is located on the side of the sixth cam furthest from the fifth cam, and a seventh drive rod is located on the top of the seventh cam. The top ends of the seventh drive rod and the second drive rod both extend upward to the top of the frame and are respectively connected to the two ends of the drive linkage.

[0012] Furthermore, to facilitate the conveying of the hose clamps and the subsequent automatic assembly of the hose clamps, the clamp feeding mechanism includes a clamp feeding cylinder mounted on one side of the connecting plate. A fixing block is located at the bottom of the clamp feeding cylinder, and a hose clamp discharge port is located at the bottom end of the fixing block. A material distribution chamber is formed inside the fixing block. Two sets of screw material distribution blocks are symmetrically arranged at the top of the material distribution chamber, and two sets of hose clamp material distribution blocks are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the material distribution chamber. One end of one set of hose clamp material distribution blocks is connected to the inner wall of the material distribution chamber by a spring. A hose clamp push rod that cooperates with the hose clamp material distribution block is inserted downwards from the top side of the fixing block. A screw push rod, which cooperates with the screw distribution block, is inserted downwards on the other side of the top. The top ends of both the screw push rod and the hoop push rod are connected to the bottom end of the hoop feeding cylinder. A screw inlet is provided on one side of the surface of the fixed block, and the screw inlet is connected to the bottom end of the screw slide tube. A hoop inlet is provided on one side of the screw inlet, and the hoop inlet is connected to the bottom end of the hoop slide. The hoop feeding mechanism also includes a feeding push rod installed on one side of the fixed seat. One end of the feeding push rod is movably connected to one end of the first rotating rod. A hoop riveting seat corresponding to the hoop outlet is provided on the end of the feeding push rod near the fixed seat.

[0013] According to another aspect of the present invention, a method of using a novel mechanical hose clamp assembly machine is provided, comprising the following steps: S1. Place the steel strip on the feeding mechanism and drive the steel strip toward the cutting mechanism through the feeding cylinder in the feeding mechanism; S2. The pressure rod is moved downward by the pressure rod cylinder to fix the cut steel strip on the rivet block. The reaming knife and the cutting knife are driven by the cutting cylinder to ream and cut the steel strip respectively. The upper and lower molds are moved outward by the clearance cylinder. S3. The second cam, the second drive rod, the seventh cam and the seventh drive rod drive the drive connecting rod, the mold connecting seat and the riveting mold to move downward, thereby achieving the bending treatment of both ends of the steel strip; S4. The third cam drives the third drive rod to move downward, causing the top of the third drive rod to separate from one end of the riveting block, thereby causing the riveting block to move away from the riveting mold under the action of the return spring. S5. Continue to drive the riveting mold downward through the second cam, the second drive rod, the seventh cam and the seventh drive rod to achieve the re-bending of the steel strip, so that the steel strip forms a circular structure around the main mandrel, and then control the riveting mold to reset. S6. The screw and hoop are fed by the screw vibratory plate, screw slide tube, hoop vibratory plate and hoop slide, respectively, so that the screw and hoop fall into the screw distribution block and the hoop distribution block through the screw inlet and hoop inlet, respectively. S7. The screw push rod and the hoop shell push rod are driven to move downward by the hoop delivery cylinder. Under the action of the screw push rod, the screw distribution block is separated. At the same time, the hoop shell push rod drives the hoop shell distribution block to move to the right, so that the screw falls into the hoop shell to realize the assembly of the two. The screw push rod continues to move downward to separate the hoop shell distribution block, so that the hoop shell with the screw falls from the hoop shell outlet into the hoop shell riveting seat. S8. The first rotating rod, the feeding push rod and the hoop riveting seat are driven to move towards the main mandrel and align with it through the fourth cam, the fourth drive rod and the sliding rod. Then, the fifth cam drives the fifth drive rod to move upward, so that the fifth drive rod drives the hoop riveting seat to move upward and so that the hoop with screws matches the bottom end of the round steel strip. S9. The first cam and the first drive rod drive the tie rod sleeve and the main riveting head to move inward to achieve the bending operation on one side of the top of the hoop. Then, the sixth cam and the sixth drive rod drive the auxiliary riveting head to move inward to achieve the bending operation on the other side of the top of the hoop, thus completing the assembly of the hoop and the steel strip. S10. Control the main riveting head, auxiliary riveting head, hoop riveting seat and feeding push rod to reset respectively. Then drive the main mandrel to move outward through the rotating wheel and the second rotating rod, so that the assembled hose clamp is in a suspended state. Under the action of gravity, the assembled hose clamp is discharged from the discharge slide and the discharge pipe in sequence.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: by providing a feeding mechanism, a cutting mechanism, a hose clamp assembly mechanism, a driving mechanism, a hose clamp housing vibratory plate, a hose clamp housing slide rail, a screw vibratory plate, a screw slide rail tube, and a hose clamp delivery mechanism, the assembly operation of small American-style hose clamps can be automatically realized. This not only effectively eliminates a coiling process, improving production efficiency and solving the problem of high production costs, but also allows the small American-style hose clamps to be riveted and formed in one go, solving the problem of process complexity. In addition, the use of cams, connecting rods, and other mechanisms can effectively improve the stability of the machine. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a novel mechanical hose clamp assembly machine according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 This is an assembly diagram of the clamp feeding mechanism in a novel mechanical hose clamp assembly machine according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism in a novel mechanical hose clamp assembly machine according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the cutting mechanism in a novel mechanical hose clamp assembly machine according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the hose clamp assembly mechanism in a novel mechanical hose clamp assembly machine according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a front view of the hose clamp assembly mechanism in a novel mechanical hose clamp assembly machine according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 7 This is an assembly diagram of a riveting mold in a novel mechanical hose clamp assembly machine according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the riveting mold in a novel mechanical hose clamp assembly machine according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the drive mechanism in a novel mechanical hose clamp assembly machine according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 10 This is an assembly diagram of the fourth drive rod in a novel mechanical hose clamp assembly machine according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the clamp feeding mechanism in a novel mechanical hose clamp assembly machine according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 12 This is a cross-sectional view of the clamp feeding mechanism in a novel mechanical clamp assembly machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0017] In the picture: 1. Frame; 2. Feeding mechanism; 201. Base; 202. Guide wheel; 203. Feeding cylinder; 204. Fixing cylinder; 3. Cutting mechanism; 301. Fixing plate; 302. Slide rail; 303. Displacement cylinder; 304. Upper mold; 305. Reamer; 306. Cutting blade; 307. Cover plate; 308. Lower mold; 309. Guide column; 310. Cutting cylinder; 311. Cutting rod; 4. Hose clamp assembly mechanism; 401. Fixing seat; 402. Riveting bushing; 403. 404. Riveting block; 405. Main mandrel; 406. Tie rod sleeve; 407. Main riveting head; 408. Secondary mandrel; 409. Riveting die; 410. Die connecting seat; 411. Drive connecting rod; 412. Pressure rod; 413. Pressure rod cylinder; 414. Discharge slide; 5. Drive mechanism; 501. Rotating shaft; 502. Bearing seat; 503. Drive motor; 504. Transmission belt; 505. Rotating wheel; 506. Second rotating rod; 507. First cam; 508. 509. First drive rod; 510. Second cam; 511. Second drive rod; 512. Third cam; 513. Fourth cam; 514. Fourth drive rod; 515. Sliding rod; 516. Fixed sleeve; 517. First rotating rod; 518. Fifth cam; 519. Fifth drive rod; 520. Sixth cam; 521. Sixth drive rod; 522. Seventh cam; 523. Seventh drive rod; 6. Feed pipe; 7. Support; 8. Hoop-shell vibratory feeder; 9. Hoop 10. Screw vibratory feeder; 11. Screw slide tube; 12. Hoop feeding mechanism; 1201. Hoop feeding cylinder; 1202. Fixing block; 1203. Material distribution chamber; 1204. Screw material distribution block; 1205. Hoop shell material distribution block; 1206. Spring; 1207. Hoop shell push rod; 1208. Screw push rod; 1209. Screw inlet; 1210. Hoop shell inlet; 1211. Feeding push rod; 1212. Hoop shell riveting seat; 1213. Hoop shell outlet; 13. Connecting plate. Detailed Implementation

[0018] To further illustrate the various embodiments, the present invention provides accompanying drawings, which are part of the disclosure of the present invention. These drawings are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments and can be used in conjunction with the relevant descriptions in the specification to explain the operating principles of the embodiments. With reference to these drawings, those skilled in the art should be able to understand other possible implementation methods and the advantages of the present invention. The components in the drawings are not drawn to scale, and similar component symbols are generally used to represent similar components.

[0019] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a novel mechanical hose clamp assembly machine and its method of use are provided.

[0020] The present invention will now be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, such as... Figures 1-12As shown, the novel mechanical hose clamp assembly machine according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a frame 1. A feeding mechanism 2 is provided on one side of the top of the frame 1. A cutting mechanism 3 is provided on one side of the feeding mechanism 2 and cooperates with it. A hose clamp assembly mechanism 4 is provided on the side of the cutting mechanism 3 away from the feeding mechanism 2. A drive mechanism 5 is provided on the inner bottom of the frame 1 and cooperates with the hose clamp assembly mechanism 4. A feeding pipe 6 is provided on one side of the bottom of the hose clamp assembly mechanism 4 and cooperates with it. A support 7 is provided on the other side of the top of the frame 1. A hoop shell vibrating plate 8 is provided on one side of the top of the support 7. A hoop shell slide 9 is provided on one side of the hoop shell vibrating plate 8 and cooperates with it. A screw vibrating plate 10 is provided on the other side of the top of the support 7. A screw slide tube 11 is provided on one side of the screw vibrating plate 10 and cooperates with it. One end of the screw slide tube 11 and one end of the hoop shell slide 9 are both connected to the hose clamp assembly mechanism 4 through a hose clamp feeding mechanism 12.

[0021] In one embodiment, the feeding mechanism 2 includes a base 201 mounted on one side of the frame 1. Two sets of guide wheels 202 are symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the base 201. A feeding cylinder 203 is arranged on one side of the guide wheels 202. A fixing cylinder 204 is arranged on the top side of the feeding cylinder 203 and on the other side of the top of the base 201, thereby facilitating the conveying of the steel strip. In specific applications, the steel strip is first passed through the guide wheels 202 and the fixing cylinder 204 in sequence. Then, the steel strip can be fixed by the fixing cylinder on the right side. Next, the feeding cylinder 203 drives the fixing cylinder on the right side and the steel strip to move towards the cutting mechanism.

[0022] In one embodiment, the cutting mechanism 3 includes two sets of symmetrically arranged fixing plates 301. A slide rail 302 is provided on one inner side of each fixing plate 301, and a clearance cylinder 303 is provided at the bottom of one end of the slide rail 302. An upper mold 304 is provided at the other end of the slide rail 302. A reaming knife 305 is provided on one inner side of the upper mold 304, and a cutting knife 306 is provided on one side of the reaming knife 305. Both the top of the cutting knife 306 and the top of the reaming knife 305 are provided with cover plates 307. A lower mold 308 is provided below the upper mold 304 and cooperates with it. A guide post 309 is provided between the lower mold 308 and the upper mold 304 to facilitate the cutting operation of the steel strip. The cutting mechanism 3 also includes a cutting cylinder 310 installed at the top of the hose clamp assembly mechanism 4. A cutting rod 311 is provided at the bottom of the cutting cylinder 310, and the cutting rod 311 cooperates with the cover plate 307. In practical applications, the cutting cylinder 310 drives the cutting rod 311 to move downward, thereby causing the cover plate 307 to drive the upper mold 304, the reaming knife 305 and the cutting knife 306 to move downward, so as to realize the reaming and cutting of the steel strip (reaming first and then cutting). Then, the control of the clearance cylinder 303 drives the upper and lower molds to move outward to make way for the movement of the riveting mold 409.

[0023] In one embodiment, the hose clamp assembly mechanism 4 includes two sets of fixed seats 401 symmetrically mounted on one side of the top of the frame 1. Each set of fixed seats 401 has a riveting bushing 402 inserted inside it. One set of riveting bushings 402 has a movably mounted riveting block 403 inside it, and the riveting block 403 is reset by a return spring. A main mandrel 404 is movably mounted inside the riveting block 403. One end of the main mandrel 404 extends to the outside of the fixed seat 401 and is movably connected to a pull rod sleeve 405 located on one side of the fixed seat 401. A [missing information - likely a component or material] is provided inside the pull rod sleeve 405 and at the bottom of the main mandrel 404. A main riveting head 406 and a secondary mandrel 407 are movably arranged inside another set of riveting bushings 402. A secondary riveting head 408 is located at the bottom of the secondary mandrel 407 and mates with it. A riveting mold 409 is located inside the two sets of fixed seats 401 and between the riveting bushings 402. A mold connecting seat 410 is located on the top of the riveting mold 409. A driving connecting rod 411 mates with the mold connecting seat 410 is sleeved on the outside of the mold connecting seat 410. A pressure rod 412 is located on one side of the mold connecting seat 410. The top of the pressure rod 412 extends upward and connects to a pressure rod cylinder 413 located at the top of the fixed seat 401. A discharge slide 414 is formed between the inner bottoms of the two sets of fixed seats 401, and the bottom end of the discharge slide 414 is connected to the discharge pipe 6. The pressure rod cylinder 413 and the cutting cylinder 310 are both connected to the fixed seats 401 via a connecting plate 13. The hose clamp assembly mechanism 4 is provided so that the hose clamp assembly operation can be performed automatically.

[0024] In one embodiment, the drive mechanism 5 includes a rotating shaft 501, both ends of which are connected to the frame 1 via bearing seats 502. A drive motor 503 is provided on one side of the rotating shaft 501, and the drive motor 503 is connected to the rotating shaft 501 via a transmission belt 504. A rotating wheel 505 is provided at one end of the rotating shaft 501, and a second rotating rod 506 is provided on one side of the rotating wheel 505 to cooperate with it. The top end of the second rotating rod 506 extends to the top of the frame 1 and is movably connected to one end of the main core rod 404. A first cam 507 is provided on one side of the rotating wheel 505. A first drive rod 508 is provided at the top to cooperate with it, and the top end of the first drive rod 508 extends to the top of the frame 1 and cooperates with one end of the pull rod sleeve 405; a second cam 509 is provided on the side of the first cam 507 away from the rotating wheel 505, and a second drive rod 510 is provided at the top of the second cam 509 to cooperate with it; a third cam 511 is provided on the side of the second cam 509 away from the first cam 507, and a third drive rod 512 is provided at the top of the third cam 511 to cooperate with it, and the top end of the third drive rod 512 extends to the top of the frame 1 and cooperates with one end of the riveting block 403; the third cam A fourth cam 513 is provided on the side of wheel 511 away from the second cam 509. A fourth drive rod 514 is provided on one side of the fourth cam 513, and a sliding rod 515 is threadedly connected to one end of the fourth drive rod 514. A fixed sleeve 516 is fitted on the outer side of the sliding rod 515, and the bottom end of the fixed sleeve 516 is connected to the frame 1. A first rotating rod 517 is movably provided in the middle of the sliding rod 515. A fifth cam 518 is provided on the side of the fourth cam 513 away from the third cam 511. The top of the fifth drive rod 519 is provided on the top of the fifth cam 518, extending to the discharge chute 414. Inside the frame 1, a sixth cam 520 is located on the side of the fifth cam 518 away from the fourth cam 513. A sixth drive rod 521, cooperating with the sixth cam 520, is located at the top of the sixth cam 520. The top of the sixth drive rod 521 extends upwards to the top of the frame 1 and engages with one end of the auxiliary riveting head 408. A seventh cam 522 is located on the side of the sixth cam 520 away from the fifth cam 518. A seventh drive rod 523, cooperating with the seventh cam 522, is located at the top of the seventh cam 522. The tops of the seventh drive rod 523 and the second drive rod 510 both extend upwards to the top of the frame 1 and connect to both ends of the drive connecting rod 411. By providing the drive mechanism 5, a power source can be provided for the movement of the equipment.

[0025] In one embodiment, the clamp feeding mechanism 12 includes a clamp feeding cylinder 1201 mounted on one side of the connecting plate 13. A fixing block 1202 is provided at the bottom of the clamp feeding cylinder 1201, and a clamp housing outlet 1213 is provided at the bottom end of the fixing block 1202. A material distribution chamber 1203 is provided inside the fixing block 1202. Two sets of screw material distribution blocks 1204 are symmetrically arranged at the top of the material distribution chamber 1203, and two sets of clamp housing material distribution blocks 1205 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the material distribution chamber 1203. One end of one set of clamp housing material distribution blocks 1205 is connected to the inner wall of the material distribution chamber 1203 by a spring 1206. A clamp housing push rod 1207 that cooperates with the clamp housing material distribution block 1205 is inserted downwards on one side of the top of the fixing block 1202, and a screw push rod 1207 that cooperates with the clamp housing material distribution block 1205 is inserted downwards on the other side of the top of the fixing block 1202. The screw push rod 1208 is matched with the wire separating block 1204, and the top ends of the screw push rod 1208 and the hoop push rod 1207 are connected to the bottom end of the hoop feeding cylinder 1201; a screw inlet 1209 is provided on one side of the surface of the fixing block 1202, and the screw inlet 1209 is connected to the bottom end of the screw slide tube 11. A hoop inlet 1210 is provided on one side of the screw inlet 1209, and the hoop inlet 1210 is connected to the bottom end of the hoop slide 9; the hoop feeding mechanism 12 also includes a feeding push rod 1211 installed on one side of the fixing seat 401, and one end of the feeding push rod 1211 is movably connected to one end of the first rotating rod 517. A hoop riveting seat 1212 corresponding to the hoop outlet 1213 is provided on the end of the feeding push rod 1211 near the fixing seat 401. The hose clamp feeding mechanism 12 enables the conveying of the hose clamp shell, facilitating the automatic assembly of the hose clamps.

[0026] The working principle of the hose clamp assembly mechanism, drive mechanism, and clamp delivery mechanism is as follows: First, the pressure rod cylinder 413 controls the pressure rod 412 to move downward and fix the cut steel strip onto the riveting block 403. Then, through the second cam 509, the second drive rod 510, the seventh cam 522, and the seventh drive rod 523, the drive connecting rod 411, the mold connecting seat 410, and the riveting mold 409 move downward to achieve bending of both ends of the steel strip. Next, through the third cam 511, the third drive rod 512 moves downward, causing the top end of the third drive rod 512 to separate from one end of the riveting block 403. Thus, under the action of the return spring, the riveting block 403 moves away from the riveting mold 409. Then, the second cam 509, the second drive rod 510, the seventh cam 522, and the seventh drive rod 523 continue to move downward. Drive rod 510, seventh cam 522, and seventh drive rod 523 drive riveting mold 409 downwards to re-bend the steel strip, causing it to form a circular structure around the main mandrel 404. Then, the riveting mold 409 is reset. Next, screw vibratory feeder 10, screw slide tube 11, hoop vibratory feeder 8, and hoop slide 9 drive the screw and hoop to be fed, respectively. The screw and hoop fall through screw inlet 1209 and hoop inlet 1210 into the screw distribution block 1204 and hoop distribution block 1205, respectively. Hoop feeding cylinder 1201 drives screw push rod 1208 and hoop push rod 1207 downwards, and under the action of screw push rod 1208, the screw distribution block 1204 is divided... Simultaneously, the hoop push rod 1207 moves the hoop material distribution block to the right, causing the screw to fall into the hoop and assemble the two. It then moves the screw push rod 1208 downwards, causing the hoop material distribution block 1205 to separate, allowing the hoop with the screw to fall from the hoop outlet 1213 into the hoop riveting seat 1212. Next, the fourth cam 513, the fourth drive rod 514, and the sliding rod 515 drive the first rotating rod 517, the feeding push rod 1211, and the hoop riveting seat 1212 to move towards the main mandrel 404 and align with it. Then, the fifth cam 518 drives the fifth drive rod 519 upwards, causing the fifth drive rod 519 to move the hoop riveting seat 1212 upwards, aligning the hoop with the screw with the bottom of the circular steel strip. The ends cooperate, and the first cam 507 and the first drive rod 508 drive the pull rod sleeve 405 and the main riveting head 406 to move inward, realizing the bending operation on one side of the top of the hoop. Then, the sixth cam 520 and the sixth drive rod 521 drive the auxiliary riveting head 408 to move inward, realizing the bending operation on the other side of the top of the hoop, completing the assembly of the hoop and the steel strip. Finally, the main riveting head 406, the auxiliary riveting head 408, the hoop riveting seat 1212 and the feeding push rod 1211 are respectively controlled to reset. Then, the rotating wheel 505 and the second rotating rod 506 drive the main core rod 404 to move outward, so that the assembled hose clamp is in a suspended state, and under the action of gravity, the assembled hose clamp is discharged from the discharge slide 414 and the discharge pipe 6 in sequence.

[0027] To facilitate understanding of the above technical solutions of the present invention, the working principle or operation method of the present invention in actual process will be described in detail below.

[0028] The operation method of this new type of mechanical hose clamp assembly machine includes the following steps: S1, placing the steel strip on the feeding mechanism, and driving the steel strip towards the cutting mechanism via the feeding cylinder in the feeding mechanism; S2, driving the pressure rod downward via the pressure rod cylinder to fix the cut steel strip onto the riveting block, and driving the reaming knife and cutting knife to ream and cut the steel strip respectively via the cutting cylinder, and driving the upper and lower molds to move outward via the clearance cylinder; S3, driving the drive connecting rod, mold connecting seat and riveting mold downward via the second cam, second drive rod, seventh cam and seventh drive rod to achieve bending of both ends of the steel strip; S4, driving the third cam to drive the... The third drive rod moves downward, causing its top end to separate from one end of the riveting block. Under the action of the return spring, the riveting block moves away from the riveting mold. S5: The second cam, second drive rod, seventh cam, and seventh drive rod continue to drive the riveting mold downward, achieving a second bending of the steel strip. This causes the steel strip to form a circular structure around the main mandrel. The riveting mold is then controlled to reset. S6: The screw vibratory plate, screw slide tube, hoop vibratory plate, and hoop slide tube drive the screw and hoop to be fed, allowing them to fall through the screw inlet and hoop inlet into the space between the screw distribution blocks and the hoop outlet, respectively. S7. The screw push rod and hoop shell push rod are moved downward by the feeding cylinder, and the screw distribution block is separated under the action of the screw push rod. At the same time, the hoop shell push rod moves the hoop shell distribution block to the right, so that the screw falls into the hoop shell to complete the assembly of the two. The screw push rod continues to move downward to separate the hoop shell distribution block, so that the hoop shell with the screw falls from the hoop shell outlet into the hoop shell riveting seat; S8. The first rotating rod, feeding push rod and hoop shell riveting seat are moved towards the main mandrel and aligned with it by the fourth cam, the fourth drive rod and sliding rod. Then, the fifth drive rod is moved upward by the fifth cam, so that the fifth drive rod moves the hoop shell riveting seat upward and... S9. The first cam and the first drive rod drive the pull rod sleeve and the main riveting head to move inward, realizing the bending operation on one side of the top of the hoop. Then, the sixth cam and the sixth drive rod drive the auxiliary riveting head to move inward, realizing the bending operation on the other side of the top of the hoop, thus completing the assembly of the hoop and the steel strip. S10. The main riveting head, auxiliary riveting head, hoop riveting seat and feeding push rod are reset respectively. Then, the rotating wheel and the second rotating rod drive the main mandrel to move outward, so that the assembled hose clamp is in a suspended state. Under the action of gravity, the assembled hose clamp is discharged from the discharge slide and the discharge pipe in sequence.

[0029] In summary, by utilizing the above-mentioned technical solution of the present invention, and by providing a feeding mechanism 2, a cutting mechanism 3, a hose clamp assembly mechanism 4, a driving mechanism 5, a hose clamp housing vibratory plate 8, a hose clamp housing slide rail 9, a screw vibratory plate 10, a screw slide rail tube 11, and a hose clamp delivery mechanism 12, the assembly operation of small American-style hose clamps can be automatically realized. This not only effectively eliminates a coiling process, improving production efficiency and solving the problem of high production costs, but also allows for the one-time riveting and pressing of small American-style hose clamps, solving the problem of process complexity. Furthermore, the use of cams, connecting rods, and other mechanisms in the present invention can effectively improve the stability of the machine.

[0030] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "setting," "connection," "fixing," "screw connection," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal connection of two components or the interaction between two components. Unless otherwise explicitly limited, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0031] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A novel mechanical hose clamp assembly machine, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that, A feeding mechanism (2) is provided on one side of the top of the frame (1), and a cutting mechanism (3) is provided on one side of the feeding mechanism (2) in cooperation with it. A hose clamp assembly mechanism (4) is provided on the side of the cutting mechanism (3) away from the feeding mechanism (2), and a driving mechanism (5) is provided on the inner bottom of the frame (1) in cooperation with the hose clamp assembly mechanism (4). A feeding pipe (6) is provided on one side of the bottom of the hose clamp assembly mechanism (4) in cooperation with it. A support (7) is provided on the other side of the top of the frame (1). A hoop vibrating plate (8) is provided on one side of the top of the support (7). A hoop slide (9) is provided on one side of the hoop vibrating plate (8). A screw vibrating plate (10) is provided on the other side of the top of the support (7). A screw slide tube (11) is provided on one side of the screw vibrating plate (10). One end of the screw slide tube (11) and one end of the hoop slide (9) are connected to the hose clamp assembly mechanism (4) through the hose clamp feeding mechanism (12). The hose clamp assembly mechanism (4) includes two sets of fixed seats (401) symmetrically installed on one side of the top of the frame (1). Each set of fixed seats (401) has a riveting bushing (402) inserted inside. One set of riveting bushings (402) has a movably mounted riveting block (403) inside, which is reset by a return spring. A main mandrel (404) is movably mounted inside the riveting block (403). One end of the mandrel (404) extends to the outside of the fixed base (401) and is movably connected to the pull rod sleeve (405) located on one side of the fixed base (401). A main riveting head (406) is provided inside the pull rod sleeve (405) and at the bottom of the main mandrel (404). A secondary mandrel (407) is movably provided inside another set of riveting bushings (402). A secondary riveting head (408) is provided at the bottom of the secondary mandrel (407) to cooperate with it. Inside the two sets of fixed seats (401) and between the riveting bushings (402), a riveting mold (409) is provided. A mold connecting seat (410) is provided on the top of the riveting mold (409). A drive connecting rod (411) is sleeved on the outside of the mold connecting seat (410) and cooperates with it. A pressure rod (412) is provided on one side of the mold connecting seat (410). The top end of the pressure rod (412) extends upward and is connected to the pressure rod cylinder (413) located at the top of the fixed seat (401). A discharge slide (414) is formed between the inner bottoms of the two sets of fixed seats (401), and the bottom end of the discharge slide (414) is connected to the discharge pipe (6); The drive mechanism (5) includes a rotating shaft (501), and both ends of the rotating shaft (501) are connected to the frame (1) through bearing seats (502). A drive motor (503) is provided on one side of the rotating shaft (501), and the drive motor (503) is connected to the rotating shaft (501) through a transmission belt (504). One end of the rotating shaft (501) is provided with a rotating wheel (505), and a second rotating rod (506) is provided on one side of the rotating wheel (505) to cooperate with it. The top end of the second rotating rod (506) extends to the top of the frame (1) and is movably connected to one end of the main core rod (404). A first cam (507) is provided on one side of the rotating wheel (505), and a first drive rod (508) is provided on the top of the first cam (507) to cooperate with it. The top of the first drive rod (508) extends to the top of the frame (1) and cooperates with one end of the pull rod sleeve (405). A second cam (509) is provided on the side of the first cam (507) away from the rotating wheel (505), and a second drive rod (510) is provided on the top of the second cam (509) to cooperate with it. The second cam (509) is provided with a third cam (511) on the side away from the first cam (507). The top of the third cam (511) is provided with a third drive rod (512) that cooperates with it. The top of the third drive rod (512) extends to the top of the frame (1) and cooperates with one end of the riveting block (403). A fourth cam (513) is provided on the side of the third cam (511) away from the second cam (509). A fourth drive rod (514) is provided on one side of the fourth cam (513) to cooperate with it. One end of the fourth drive rod (514) is connected to a sliding rod (515) by a thread. A fixed sleeve (516) is sleeved on the outside of the sliding rod (515) to cooperate with it. The bottom end of the fixed sleeve (516) is connected to the frame (1). A first rotating rod (517) is movably provided in the middle of the sliding rod (515). The fourth cam (513) is provided with a fifth cam (518) on the side away from the third cam (511), and a fifth drive rod (519) is provided on the top of the fifth cam (518), and the top end of the fifth drive rod (519) extends into the interior of the discharge chute (414). The fifth cam (518) is provided with a sixth cam (520) on the side away from the fourth cam (513). The top of the sixth cam (520) is provided with a sixth drive rod (521) that cooperates with it. The top of the sixth drive rod (521) extends to the top of the frame (1) and cooperates with one end of the auxiliary riveting head (408). The sixth cam (520) is provided with a seventh cam (522) on the side away from the fifth cam (518). The top of the seventh cam (522) is provided with a seventh drive rod (523) that cooperates with it. The top of the seventh drive rod (523) and the top of the second drive rod (510) both extend upward to the top of the frame (1) and are respectively connected to the two ends of the drive link (411).

2. The novel mechanical hose clamp assembly machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding mechanism (2) includes a base (201) installed on one side of the frame (1). Two sets of guide wheels (202) are symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the base (201). A feeding cylinder (203) is arranged on one side of the guide wheel (202). A fixing cylinder (204) is arranged on one side of the top of the feeding cylinder (203) and on the other side of the top of the base (201).

3. The novel mechanical hose clamp assembly machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The cutting mechanism (3) includes two sets of fixed plates (301) arranged symmetrically. A slide (302) is provided on one side of the inner side of the two sets of fixed plates (301). A clearance cylinder (303) is provided at the bottom of one end of the slide (302). The other end of the slide (302) is provided with an upper mold (304), and an enlarging knife (305) is provided on one side of the interior of the upper mold (304). A cutting knife (306) is provided on one side of the enlarging knife (305), and a cover plate (307) is provided on the top of the cutting knife (306) and the top of the enlarging knife (305). A lower mold (308) is provided below the upper mold (304) to cooperate with it, and a guide post (309) is provided between the lower mold (308) and the upper mold (304).

4. The novel mechanical hose clamp assembly machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, The cutting mechanism (3) also includes a cutting cylinder (310) installed at the top of the hose clamp assembly mechanism (4). The bottom end of the cutting cylinder (310) is provided with a cutting rod (311), and the cutting rod (311) cooperates with the cover plate (307).

5. A novel mechanical hose clamp assembly machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, Both the pressure rod cylinder (413) and the cutting cylinder (310) are connected to the fixed seat (401) via the connecting plate (13).

6. A novel mechanical hose clamp assembly machine according to claim 5, characterized in that, The hoop feeding mechanism (12) includes a hoop feeding cylinder (1201) installed on one side of the connecting plate (13). A fixing block (1202) is provided at the bottom of the hoop feeding cylinder (1201). A hoop shell discharge port (1213) is provided at the bottom end of the fixing block (1202). A material distribution chamber (1203) is opened inside the fixing block (1202). Two sets of screw distribution blocks (1204) are symmetrically arranged at the top inner part of the distribution cavity (1203), and two sets of hoop distribution blocks (1205) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom inner part of the distribution cavity (1203). One end of one set of hoop distribution blocks (1205) is connected to the inner wall of the distribution cavity (1203) by a spring (1206). A hoop push rod (1207) that cooperates with the hoop material distribution block (1205) is inserted downward on one side of the top of the fixed block (1202), and a screw push rod (1208) that cooperates with the screw material distribution block (1204) is inserted downward on the other side of the top of the fixed block (1202). The top ends of the screw push rod (1208) and the hoop push rod (1207) are connected to the bottom end of the hoop delivery cylinder (1201). A screw inlet (1209) is provided on one side of the surface of the fixing block (1202), and the screw inlet (1209) is connected to the bottom end of the screw slide tube (11). A hoop inlet (1210) is provided on one side of the screw inlet (1209), and the hoop inlet (1210) is connected to the bottom end of the hoop slide (9). The feeding mechanism (12) further includes a feeding push rod (1211) installed on one side of the fixed seat (401), and one end of the feeding push rod (1211) is movably connected to one end of the first rotating rod (517). The end of the feeding push rod (1211) near the fixed seat (401) is provided with a hoop shell riveting seat (1212) corresponding to the hoop shell outlet (1213).

7. A method of using the novel mechanical hose clamp assembly machine as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The method of using this new type of mechanical hose clamp assembly machine includes the following steps: S1. Place the steel strip on the feeding mechanism and drive the steel strip toward the cutting mechanism through the feeding cylinder in the feeding mechanism; S2. The pressure rod is moved downward by the pressure rod cylinder to fix the cut steel strip on the rivet block. The reaming knife and the cutting knife are driven by the cutting cylinder to ream and cut the steel strip respectively. The upper and lower molds are moved outward by the clearance cylinder. S3. The second cam, the second drive rod, the seventh cam and the seventh drive rod drive the drive connecting rod, the mold connecting seat and the riveting mold to move downward, thereby achieving the bending treatment of both ends of the steel strip; S4. The third cam drives the third drive rod to move downward, causing the top of the third drive rod to separate from one end of the riveting block, thereby causing the riveting block to move away from the riveting mold under the action of the return spring. S5. Continue to drive the riveting mold downward through the second cam, the second drive rod, the seventh cam and the seventh drive rod to achieve the re-bending of the steel strip, so that the steel strip forms a circular structure around the main mandrel, and then control the riveting mold to reset. S6. The screw and hoop are fed by the screw vibratory plate, screw slide tube, hoop vibratory plate and hoop slide, respectively, so that the screw and hoop fall into the screw distribution block and the hoop distribution block through the screw inlet and hoop inlet, respectively. S7. The screw push rod and the hoop shell push rod are driven to move downward by the hoop delivery cylinder. Under the action of the screw push rod, the screw distribution block is separated. At the same time, the hoop shell push rod drives the hoop shell distribution block to move to the right, so that the screw falls into the hoop shell to realize the assembly of the two. The screw push rod continues to move downward to separate the hoop shell distribution block, so that the hoop shell with the screw falls from the hoop shell outlet into the hoop shell riveting seat. S8. The first rotating rod, the feeding push rod and the hoop riveting seat are driven to move towards the main mandrel and align with it through the fourth cam, the fourth drive rod and the sliding rod. Then, the fifth cam drives the fifth drive rod to move upward, so that the fifth drive rod drives the hoop riveting seat to move upward and so that the hoop with screws matches the bottom end of the round steel strip. S9. The first cam and the first drive rod drive the tie rod sleeve and the main riveting head to move inward to achieve the bending operation on one side of the top of the hoop. Then, the sixth cam and the sixth drive rod drive the auxiliary riveting head to move inward to achieve the bending operation on the other side of the top of the hoop, thus completing the assembly of the hoop and the steel strip. S10. Control the main riveting head, auxiliary riveting head, hoop riveting seat and feeding push rod to reset respectively. Then drive the main mandrel to move outward through the rotating wheel and the second rotating rod, so that the assembled hose clamp is in a suspended state. Under the action of gravity, the assembled hose clamp is discharged from the discharge slide and the discharge pipe in sequence.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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