一种提高超深裂缝性储层有效改造体积的工艺方法和应用

By using high-density, low-viscosity, non-crosslinked fracturing fluid to carry quartz sand of different particle sizes and high-viscosity gel fracturing fluid to carry ceramsite proppant, the natural and artificial fractures in ultra-deep fractured reservoirs were gradually modified, solving the problems of opening and supporting small-scale natural fractures and achieving efficient reservoir stimulation.

CN120626140BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17PETROCHINA CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
PETROCHINA CO LTD
Filing Date
2024-04-02
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies are insufficient to effectively open and support small-scale natural fractures in ultra-deep fractured reservoirs, resulting in limited stimulation volume and high construction risks under high geostress conditions.

Method used

High-density, low-viscosity, non-crosslinked fracturing fluid is used to carry self-suspended quartz sand proppant of different particle sizes to modify the natural fractures in ultra-deep fractured reservoirs step by step. In addition, high-viscosity, crosslinked gel fracturing fluid is used to carry ceramic proppant to modify the artificial fractures near the wellbore, forming a flow channel with high conductivity.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improved the connectivity of natural fractures and the effective stimulation volume of reservoirs, solved the problems of opening and supporting small-scale natural fractures, ensured construction safety, and improved reservoir stimulation effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种提高超深裂缝性储层有效改造体积的工艺方法和应用,该方法可以包括:使用高比重的低粘非交联压裂液携带自悬浮石英砂支撑剂,逐级对超深裂缝性储层的天然裂缝进行改造;其中,高比重的低粘非交联压裂液的密度逐级降低,其所携带的自悬浮石英砂支撑剂的粒径逐级增大。该工艺方法利用不同液体密度及其携带的石英砂形成的高密度混砂液,提高净液柱压力,开启更多的天然裂缝,并利用超细度或细度石英砂支撑各级微裂缝,显著提高有效改造体积。解决了超深裂缝性储层加砂风险高、天然裂缝开启难度大,有效改造体积受限等难题,保证施工安全的前提下,提高超深裂缝性储层改造效果。
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