一种具有高隔离低副瓣性能的双极化柔性透明阵列天线

By designing a dual-polarized flexible transparent array antenna using transparent PDMS material and metal mesh, and employing orthogonal tandem patches and a cross-shaped hollow structure, the problems of low gain, high sidelobes, and single polarization of flexible antennas were solved, achieving high isolation and low sidelobes dual-polarization performance, suitable for communication applications in various scenarios.

CN120637870BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17SOUTHEAST UNIV

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SOUTHEAST UNIV
Filing Date
2025-06-19
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing flexible antennas have low gain and radiation efficiency in 5G/6G communication, high sidelobes in linear arrays, poor anti-interference ability, and most of them only support single polarization, wasting spectrum resources and making it difficult to achieve dual polarization performance with high isolation and low sidelobes.

Method used

A dual-polarized flexible transparent array antenna is designed, using transparent PDMS material and transparent metal mesh. It is connected to a cross-shaped hollow structure through an orthogonal series patch antenna array. The width of the radiating element is optimized by combining Chebyshev distribution law to achieve high gain, low sidelobes and good isolation, and also has the characteristics of transparency and easy conformal design.

Benefits of technology

It achieves dual-polarization performance with high gain, low sidelobes, and high isolation, improving spectrum utilization and making it suitable for curved conformal and transparent applications. This expands the application of flexible antennas in scenarios such as urban micro base stations, smart buildings, drone platforms, and car windows.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种具有高隔离低副瓣性能的双极化柔性透明阵列天线,包括介质基板,接地层,辐射贴片阵列。所述介质基板是厚度为0.5mm的聚二甲基硅氧烷(PDMS);所述阵列天线采用50欧姆微带线侧馈供电,呈现为正交的串联微带贴片阵列,并在交接处采用镂空十字结构激发高次模的同时抑制高次模产生的反向电流,有效降低副瓣并提高了天线增益与双极化端口的隔离度;同时,为了进一步降低副瓣,采用了渐变的贴片宽度。该天线整体尺寸较小,具有低剖面,高增益,高隔离,双极化特性,且具有良好的弯曲性能与透明度,可以作为美化天线用于毫米波无线通信系统。
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