A supergravity carbon dioxide capture system and a control method thereof
CN120644024BActive Publication Date: 2026-08-28SHANDONG ELECTRIC POWER ENG CONSULTING INST CORP
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510893072.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-06-30
AI Technical Summary
Technical Problem
[0002]在现有的二氧化碳捕集技术中,胺类溶液因其高效的CO2吸收能力而被广泛应用,然而,传统的二氧化碳捕集系统在处理过程中,胺的排放往往较高,这不仅造成了资源的浪费,还可能对环境造成负面影响
Benefits of technology
1、本发明通过引入超重力解吸装置和热回收器,有效降低了再生能耗,提高了能源利用效率;通过第二贫液泵将贫富液换热器产出冷的贫液重新输送至吸收塔内部进行再回收利用,从而有效的降低了胺的排放,减少了环境污染;通过再生气热量回收单元、增湿段和水洗段多级处理,有效去除了烟气中的微小颗粒和气溶胶,提高了CO2捕集效率;同时,根据富液温度、再生气温度、吸收塔负荷调和烟气成分调节水洗泵、富液泵、第一贫液泵和第二贫液泵等的流量控制策略,提高了对热量利用及对温度控制的合理性。
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Abstract
The application belongs to the technical field of carbon capture system, and proposes a supergravity carbon dioxide capture system and a control method thereof. By introducing a supergravity desorption device and a heat recovery device, the energy consumption of regeneration is effectively reduced, and the energy utilization efficiency is improved. The cold lean liquid produced by the lean-liquid rich-liquid heat exchanger is transported to the inside of the absorption tower 1 by the second lean-liquid pump for recycling, so that the amine emission is effectively reduced, and the environmental pollution is reduced. By the multi-stage treatment of the regeneration gas heat recovery unit, the humidification section and the water washing section, the micro particles and aerosols in the flue gas are effectively removed, and the CO2 capture efficiency is improved. At the same time, according to the temperature of the rich liquid, the temperature of the regeneration gas, the load of the absorption tower and the composition of the flue gas, the flow control strategy of the water washing pump, the rich liquid pump, the first lean liquid pump and the second lean liquid pump is adjusted, and the rationality of heat utilization and temperature control is improved.
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Citation Information
Patent Citations
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