一种生物质动态梯度水热液化制备富烃生物油的方法

By precisely controlling the temperature of the hydrothermal liquefaction process, the main reaction is promoted and the side reaction is suppressed, thereby increasing the hydrocarbon content in bio-oil and solving the problem of low hydrocarbon content in existing technologies. This achieves efficient and low-cost bio-oil preparation.

CN120648491BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17RES CENT FOR ECO ENVIRONMENTAL SCI THE CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
RES CENT FOR ECO ENVIRONMENTAL SCI THE CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
Filing Date
2025-06-18
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The low hydrocarbon content in bio-oils produced by existing hydrothermal liquefaction technology leads to poor product stability and difficulty in subsequent refining processes, thus limiting the industrial application of bio-oils.

Method used

By precisely controlling the temperature of the hydrothermal liquefaction process, including sequential first heat treatment, first cooling treatment, second heat treatment, third heat treatment, and second cooling treatment, ensuring that the temperature of the third heat treatment is higher than that of the first heat treatment, different temperature stages are used to promote the main reaction and inhibit the side reaction, thus preparing hydrocarbon-rich bio-oil.

Benefits of technology

It increases the hydrocarbon content in bio-oil to over 83.4%, simplifies the process, reduces production costs, and is suitable for non-catalytic upgrading routes.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本发明涉及一种生物质动态梯度水热液化制备富烃生物油的方法,所述方法包括:对生物质依次进行水热液化处理和固液分离处理得到所述富烃生物油;所述水热液化处理包括依次进行的第一热处理、第一冷却处理、第二热处理、第三热处理和第二冷却处理;所述第一热处理的目标温度大于所述第二热处理的目标温度;所述第三热处理的目标温度大于所述第一热处理的目标温度。本发明通过对水热液化处理过程进行调控,提高了富烃生物油中烃类化合物的含量,同时,本发明的方法简单、易放大且无需使用催化剂。
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