Livestock breeding primary and secondary cages with fecal fermentation composting function

Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of environmental protection equipment, in particular to a livestock breeding mother-child cage with manure fermentation composting function, comprising: a collecting assembly arranged in the middle of a support profile steel, the collecting assembly comprises a collecting frame connected in the middle of a corresponding support grid position of the support profile steel, two transmission shafts are rotatably connected to the middle of the collecting frame through bearings, and transmission wheels are fixedly connected to the two ends of the surface of each transmission shaft. The transmission shaft cooperates with the transmission wheel and the transmission belt to drive the cleaning scraper to move continuously, and the cleaning scraper scrapes the manure in the collecting frame to one end of the guide frame, and moves to the inside of the composting frame through the guide frame. The driving shaft drives the conveying scraper to rotate, and the manure in the composting frame is conveyed to the middle of the space at the bottom of the composting frame through the gap of the arc-shaped baffle, and the manure is accumulated in the bottom space of the composting frame to ferment, thereby achieving the purpose of composting directly below the mother-child cage fence.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of environmental protection equipment technology, specifically to a livestock breeding cage with manure fermentation and composting function. Background Technology

[0002] In modern large-scale goose farming, the traditional goose-feeder cage is an important piece of equipment because it effectively enables phased feeding and management of mother geese and goslings, while facilitating the mother's care of the goslings. However, traditional cage cleaning relies heavily on manual labor, which is labor-intensive, inefficient, and prone to accumulation, bacterial growth, and environmental pollution, impacting the geese's health. Even after cleaning, improper disposal of large amounts of goose manure not only pollutes soil and water sources but also wastes its rich resources. Goose manure contains nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, and other organic matter and trace elements, making it a high-quality fertilizer. Through fermentation and composting, it can be converted into organic fertilizer, achieving resource recycling.

[0003] For example, CN217921870U discloses a livestock and poultry manure fermentation and composting device, including a cylinder. A support plate is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the cylinder. A motor cover is fixedly connected to the surface of the support plate. A servo motor is fixedly connected inside the motor cover. A transmission rod is splined to the output end of the servo motor. A turntable is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission rod. A rotating drum is inserted into the surface of the turntable. Several water outlet holes are opened on the surface of the rotating drum. A shock-absorbing spring is fixedly connected to the surface of the cylinder. A damping telescopic column is fixedly connected inside the shock-absorbing spring. This livestock and poultry manure fermentation and composting device, through the setting of the servo motor and the rotating drum, allows the servo motor to be started during use, driving the transmission rod to rotate, which in turn causes the turntable to drive the rotating drum to rotate. This allows the water in the manure mixture inside the rotating drum to flow out from the water outlet holes on the surface of the rotating drum, which helps control the moisture content in the manure mixture and accelerates the fermentation speed. For example, CN219709383U discloses a livestock and poultry manure fermentation composting equipment, including a composting equipment body, a base, casters, a storage component, and a purification component. The storage component is located inside the base and includes a storage motor, a lifting structure, and a storage structure. The storage motor drives a threaded rod to rotate, which in turn drives a threaded ring to move. The threaded ring then drives a threaded block to move, which in turn drives a storage plate to move. The storage plate then drives a safety slider to slide within a safety groove, and the storage plate drives the casters to move. This controls the relative position of the casters and the base, enabling rapid position adjustment, reducing operating costs, and ensuring stable parking after movement.

[0004] However, in actual use, the above technology requires the collection and transfer of manure to composting equipment during the treatment of manure in the mother-daughter cages. This process is complicated and composting cannot be done directly in the mother-daughter cages. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a livestock breeding cage with manure fermentation and composting function, so as to solve the problem that it is complicated to collect manure and transport it to composting equipment and that composting cannot be done directly in the cage.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a livestock breeding cage with manure fermentation and composting function, comprising a cage enclosure, the cage enclosure including multiple compartments, a supporting steel frame fixedly connected to the bottom of the cage enclosure, and a supporting grid fixedly connected to the top of the supporting steel frame corresponding to the position of the cage enclosure, and further comprising: A collection assembly is installed in the middle of the supporting steel section. The collection assembly includes a collection frame connected to the middle of the corresponding supporting grid position of the supporting steel section. Two drive shafts are rotatably connected to the middle of the collection frame via bearings. Drive wheels are fixedly connected to both ends of the surface of the drive shafts. A drive belt is driven to the surface of the two drive wheels at the same end of the drive shafts. A cleaning scraper is fixedly connected to the surface of the drive belt. The bottom of the cleaning scraper is tightly fitted to the inner wall of the collection frame. A guide frame is fixedly embedded at one end of the collection frame so that when the drive shaft rotates, the drive wheels cooperate with the drive belt to drive the cleaning scraper and scrape the feces in the collection frame to the guide frame. A composting assembly is installed in the middle of a supporting steel section. The composting assembly includes a composting frame fixedly connected to the middle of the supporting steel section, and a guide frame fixedly embedded in one end of the composting frame. An arc-shaped baffle is fixedly connected to one end of the composting frame corresponding to the guide frame. The arc-shaped baffle has a notch at the end away from the guide frame. A drive shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the composting frame corresponding to the arc-shaped baffle via a bearing. A conveying scraper is fixedly connected to the surface of the drive shaft. The conveying scraper is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped baffle so that when the conveying scraper rotates, waste entering the composting frame from the guide frame is conveyed to the middle of the composting frame through the notch of the arc-shaped baffle, while preventing the backflow of manure from the middle of the composting frame into the collection frame.

[0007] Preferably, the cleaning scraper is a flexible material component to avoid rigid contact with the collection frame. The inner wall of the collection frame located at the top of the cleaning scraper is rotatably connected to a lead screw via a bearing. A cleaning rod is threaded onto the surface of the lead screw. A brush is provided at the top and bottom of the cleaning rod, so that when the lead screw rotates and drives the cleaning rod to move along the lead screw axis, the cleaning rod drives the brush to move and simultaneously cleans the surfaces of the supporting grid and the cleaning scraper.

[0008] Preferably, each end of the cleaning rod corresponding to the lead screw position is fixedly connected to a cleaning tube, and the inner wall of the cleaning tube is provided with a second brush, so that when the lead screw rotates and drives the cleaning rod to move along the lead screw axis, the lead screw and the cleaning tube move relative to each other in the axial and radial directions at the same time, and the cleaning tube cooperates with the second brush to clean the surface of the lead screw, ensuring the normal threaded connection between the lead screw and the cleaning rod.

[0009] Preferably, the guide frame is an inclined structure, and the top of the guide frame is inclined in the opposite direction to guide the manure into the collection frame, and the bottom of the guide frame is located below the collection frame so that the manure inside the collection frame is scraped into the composting frame by the cleaning scraper under the action of gravity.

[0010] Preferably, the arc-shaped baffle has an arc-shaped structure, and the inner wall of the arc-shaped baffle is tightly fitted to one end of the conveying scraper to prevent the manure inside the composting frame from flowing back. The notch in the middle of the arc-shaped baffle is located above the center of the arc-shaped baffle. The conveying scraper has an arc-shaped structure so that when the conveying scraper rotates, it lifts the manure and allows it to enter the middle part of the composting frame from the notch in the conveying scraper.

[0011] Preferably, a partition plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the arc-shaped baffle, and the partition plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the composting frame, dividing the composting frame into a top and bottom space, wherein the bottom space is used for fermentation. The bottom of the partition plate is slightly higher than the bottom of the notch of the arc-shaped baffle. One end of the partition plate is inclined, and the middle of the partition plate is provided with multiple holes so that excess water in the manure can pass through the holes into the top space of the composting frame, and be collected and discharged through the inclined guide of the partition plate.

[0012] Preferably, a first drive box is fixedly embedded in the top of the middle part of the partition plate. Both ends of the inner wall of the first drive box are rotatably connected to drive disks via bearings. Drive rods are fixedly connected to one eccentric position on the opposite side of the two drive disks. A support frame is rotatably connected to the surface of the drive rod. A support plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame. Stirring rods are fixedly connected to both ends of the support plate. Multiple stirring plates are fixedly connected to the surface of the stirring rods. The drive disks are driven by a servo motor.

[0013] Preferably, each end of the stirring rod is movably sleeved with a first sleeve, and a second sleeve is fixedly connected to the surface of the first sleeve. The first and second sleeves are arranged perpendicularly. A guide rod is movably sleeved on the inner wall of the second sleeve, and the guide rod is fixedly connected between the composting frame and the partition plate. A top cover is fixedly connected to the top of the composting frame. One end of the composting frame is provided with a discharge door, and the end of the composting frame at the lower inclined position relative to the partition plate is provided with a liquid discharge door.

[0014] Preferably, the device further includes a drive assembly for driving the collection assembly and the composting assembly. The drive assembly includes a worm gear rotatably connected to one end of the collection frame via bearings. The drive shaft and the lead screw both pass through the collection frame via bearings. A first worm wheel is rotatably connected to the surface of the drive shaft via a one-way bearing. A second worm wheel is fixedly connected to the surface of the lead screw. A second drive box is fixedly embedded in the middle of both the composting frame and the arc-shaped baffle. The worm gear is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second drive box via bearings. The drive shaft movably passes through and extends to both ends of the second drive box via bearings. A third worm wheel is rotatably connected to the middle of the surface of the drive shaft via a guide bearing. The first, second, and third worm wheels all mesh with the surface of the worm gear. The worm gear is driven by a servo motor.

[0015] Preferably, the bottom of the partition plate is fixedly connected to a ventilation pipe to deliver oxygen to the bottom space of the composting frame so as to enable aerobic fermentation of the manure.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. This invention uses a drive shaft, drive wheel, and drive belt to drive a cleaning scraper, which continuously scrapes the manure inside the collection frame to one end of the guide frame and moves it into the composting frame. The drive shaft drives the conveying scraper to rotate, which conveys the manure inside the composting frame through the gap in the arc-shaped baffle to the middle of the bottom space of the composting frame. The manure accumulates in the bottom space of the composting frame for fermentation, thus achieving the purpose of composting directly under the cage enclosure. 2. This invention also uses a servo motor to drive a drive disc to rotate, which in turn drives a drive rod to rotate. This drive rod, in conjunction with the support frame and support plate, moves the stirring rod. The movement of the stirring rod is restricted by a first sleeve, a second sleeve, and a guide rod. When the drive disc and drive rod rotate, the stirring rod performs a horizontal circular motion, causing the stirring rod to drive the stirring plate to perform a horizontal circular motion. This continuously stirs the manure, ensuring thorough fermentation. When the servo motor is performing the stirring function, it rotates in a regular forward and reverse direction. This causes the manure inside the composting frame to be repeatedly conveyed and moved along the direction of the stirring rod by the stirring plate, achieving the purpose of stirring. When the manure needs to be discharged through the discharge gate, the servo motor rotates in one direction only, conveying the manure unidirectionally through the stirring plate, allowing the manure to be discharged through the discharge gate. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the livestock breeding cage with manure fermentation and composting function of the present invention. Figure 2 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the overall structure of the livestock breeding cage with manure fermentation and composting function of the present invention. Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the livestock breeding cage collection component and composting component with manure fermentation and composting function of the present invention. Figure 4 This is a partial exploded view of the overall structure of the livestock breeding cage with manure fermentation and composting function of the present invention. Figure 5 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the livestock breeding cage with manure fermentation and composting function of the present invention. Figure 1 ; Figure 6 A partial frontal section of the overall structure of the livestock breeding cage with manure fermentation and composting function of the present invention. Figure 1 ; Figure 7 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the livestock breeding cage with manure fermentation and composting function of the present invention. Figure 2 ; Figure 8 A partial frontal section of the overall structure of the livestock breeding cage with manure fermentation and composting function of the present invention. Figure 2 ; Figure 9 This is a partial schematic diagram of the livestock breeding cage collection component with manure fermentation and composting function of the present invention. Figure 10 This is a partial schematic diagram of the livestock breeding cage composting component with manure fermentation and composting function of the present invention. Figure 11 This is an exploded view of the livestock breeding cage composting component with manure fermentation and composting function of the present invention.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Mother-and-child cage enclosure; 2. Supporting steel frame; 3. Supporting grid; 401. Collection frame; 402. Drive shaft; 403. Drive wheel; 404. Drive belt; 405. Cleaning scraper; 406. Guide frame; 407. Lead screw; 408. Cleaning rod; 409. Cleaning pipe; 501. Composting frame; 502. Arc-shaped baffle; 503. Drive shaft; 504. Conveying scraper; 505. Divider plate; 506. First drive box; 507. Drive disc; 508. Drive rod; 509. Support frame; 510. Support plate; 511. Stirring rod; 512. Stirring plate; 513. First sleeve; 514. Second sleeve; 515. Guide rod; 516. Top cover; 517. Discharge door; 518. Liquid discharge door; 601. Worm gear; 602. First worm wheel; 603. Second worm wheel; 604. Second drive box; 605. Third worm wheel; 7. Ventilation tube. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] Please see Figure 1-11 This invention provides a technical solution: a livestock breeding cage with manure fermentation and composting function, comprising a cage enclosure 1, the cage enclosure 1 including multiple compartments, a supporting steel 2 fixedly installed at the bottom of the cage enclosure 1, and a supporting grid 3 fixedly installed at the top of the supporting steel 2 corresponding to the position of the cage enclosure 1, and further comprising: A collection assembly is set in the middle of the supporting steel 2. The collection assembly includes a collection frame 401 connected in the middle of the corresponding supporting grid 3 of the supporting steel 2. Two drive shafts 402 are rotatably connected in the middle of the collection frame 401 through bearings. Drive wheels 403 are fixedly installed at both ends of the surface of the drive shafts 402. A drive belt 404 is connected to the surface of the two drive wheels 403 at the same end of the drive shaft 402. A cleaning scraper 405 is fixedly installed on the surface of the drive belt 404. The bottom of the cleaning scraper 405 is tightly fitted to the inner wall of the collection frame 401. A guide frame 406 is fixedly embedded in one end of the collection frame 401 so that when the drive shaft 402 rotates, the drive wheel 403 and the drive belt 404 drive the cleaning scraper 405 to drive and scrape the feces in the collection frame 401 into the guide frame 406. When the above structure is in use, the drive shaft 402, together with the drive wheel 403 and the drive belt 404, drives the cleaning scraper 405 to drive, and the cleaning scraper 405 continuously scrapes the feces inside the collection frame 401 to one end of the feed frame 406.

[0021] A composting assembly is installed in the middle of the supporting steel 2. The composting assembly includes a composting frame 501 fixedly installed in the middle of the supporting steel 2, and a guide frame 406 fixedly embedded in one end of the composting frame 501. An arc-shaped baffle 502 is fixedly installed at the end of the composting frame 501 corresponding to the position of the guide frame 406. The end of the arc-shaped baffle 502 away from the position of the guide frame 406 has a notch. The inner wall of the composting frame 501 corresponding to the position of the arc-shaped baffle 502 is rotatably connected to a drive shaft 503 through a bearing. A conveying scraper 504 is fixedly installed on the surface of the drive shaft 503. The conveying scraper 504 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped baffle 502 so that when the conveying scraper 504 rotates, the waste entering the composting frame 501 from the guide frame 406 is conveyed to the middle of the composting frame 501 through the notch of the arc-shaped baffle 502, while preventing the manure in the middle of the composting frame 501 from flowing back into the collection frame 401. When the above structure is in use, the drive shaft 503 drives the conveying scraper 504 to rotate, and the conveying scraper 504 conveys the manure inside the composting frame 501 located in the arc-shaped baffle 502 through the gap of the arc-shaped baffle 502 to the middle of the bottom space of the composting frame 501, so that the manure accumulates in the bottom space of the composting frame 501 for fermentation. That is, the manure accumulates at the bottom of the composting frame 501 located at the partition plate 505, so that the manure does not need to be transferred, and collection and accumulation fermentation can be completed directly under the mother-and-child cage fence 1, thereby achieving the purpose of composting directly under the mother-and-child cage fence 1.

[0022] The cleaning scraper 405 is a flexible material component to avoid rigid contact with the collection frame 401. A lead screw 407 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the collection frame 401 at the top position of the cleaning scraper 405 via a bearing. A cleaning rod 408 is threaded onto the surface of the lead screw 407. Brushes are provided at both the top and bottom of the cleaning rod 408. When the lead screw 407 rotates and drives the cleaning rod 408 to move axially along the lead screw 407, the cleaning rod 408 drives the brushes to move, simultaneously cleaning the surfaces of the supporting grid 3 and the cleaning scraper 405. Cleaning pipes 409 are fixedly installed at both ends of the cleaning rod 408 corresponding to the positions of the lead screw 407. The wall is equipped with a second brush so that when the lead screw 407 rotates and drives the cleaning rod 408 to move along the axial direction of the lead screw 407, the lead screw 407 and the cleaning tube 409 move relative to each other in the axial and radial directions at the same time, and the cleaning tube 409 cooperates with the second brush to clean the surface of the lead screw 407, ensuring the normal threaded connection between the lead screw 407 and the cleaning rod 408. The guide frame 406 is an inclined structure, and the top of the guide frame 406 is set in the opposite direction to guide the manure to fall into the collection frame 401. The bottom of the guide frame 406 is located below the collection frame 401, so that the manure inside the collection frame 401 is scraped into the composting frame 501 by the cleaning scraper 405 under the action of gravity. In use, the above structure drives the cleaning rod 408 to move along the axial direction of the lead screw 407, thereby causing the cleaning rod 408 to move the brush. Since the cleaning rod 408 is located between the support grid 3 and the cleaning scraper 405, when the cleaning rod 408 moves the brush, it will simultaneously clean the support grid 3 and the cleaning scraper 405, removing the feces and dirt from their surfaces. After cleaning, when the servo motor 2 drives the worm gear 601 to rotate counterclockwise, the cleaning rod 408 returns to its initial position.

[0023] The arc-shaped baffle 502 has an arc-shaped structure, and its inner wall is tightly fitted to one end of the conveying scraper 504 to prevent backflow of manure inside the composting frame 501. The notch in the middle of the arc-shaped baffle 502 is located above the center of the arc-shaped baffle 502. The conveying scraper 504 has an arc-shaped structure so that when the conveying scraper 504 rotates, it lifts the manure and allows it to enter the middle of the composting frame 501 through the notch in the conveying scraper 504. A partition plate 505 is fixedly installed on the surface of the arc-shaped baffle 502, and the partition plate 505 is fixedly installed on the composting frame 501. The composting frame 501 is divided into a top space and a bottom space. The bottom space is used for fermentation. A ventilation pipe 7 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the partition plate 505 to supply oxygen to the bottom space of the composting frame 501 so that the manure can ferment aerobically. The bottom of the partition plate 505 is slightly higher than the bottom of the notch of the arc-shaped baffle 502. One end of the partition plate 505 is inclined and the middle of the partition plate 505 is provided with multiple holes so that excess water in the manure can pass through the holes into the top space of the composting frame 501 and be collected and discharged through the inclined guide of the partition plate 505. When the above structure is in use, the multiple holes in the middle of the partition plate 505 allow water to pass through, so that water above the bottom of the notch of the arc-shaped baffle 502 will pass through the partition plate 505 and accumulate at the top of the partition plate 505 near the outlet gate 518. When water needs to be discharged, it can be connected to other wastewater treatment equipment through the outlet gate 518 to release excess sewage and adjust the solid-liquid concentration in the sewage.

[0024] A first drive box 506 is fixedly embedded in the top of the middle part of the partition plate 505. Both ends of the inner wall of the first drive box 506 are rotatably connected to drive discs 507 via bearings. Drive rods 508 are fixedly installed at eccentric positions on opposite ends of the two drive discs 507. A support frame 509 is rotatably connected to the surface of the drive rods 508. A support plate 510 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support frame 509. Stirring rods 511 are fixedly installed at both ends of the support plate 510. Multiple stirring plates 512 are fixedly installed on the surface of the stirring rods 511. The drive discs 507 are driven by a servo motor. Both ends of the mixing rod 511 are movably sleeved with a first sleeve 513. A second sleeve 514 is fixedly installed on the surface of the first sleeve 513, and the first sleeve 513 and the second sleeve 514 are arranged perpendicularly. A guide rod 515 is movably sleeved on the inner wall of the second sleeve 514, and the guide rod 515 is fixedly installed between the composting frame 501 and the partition plate 505. A top cover 516 is fixedly installed on the top of the composting frame 501. A discharge door 517 is provided at one end of the composting frame 501, and a liquid discharge door 518 is provided at the end of the composting frame 501 that is tilted lower relative to the partition plate 505. In use, the servo motor drives the drive disk 507 to rotate, which in turn drives the drive rod 508 to rotate. This causes the drive rod 508, in conjunction with the support frame 509 and the support plate 510, to move the stirring rod 511. The movement of the stirring rod 511 is restricted by the first sleeve 513, the second sleeve 514, and the guide rod 515, causing the stirring rod 511 to drive the stirring plate 512 to perform horizontal circular motion. This allows the stirring plate 512 to continuously stir the manure and ensure thorough fermentation. When the servo motor is performing the stirring function, it rotates in a regular forward and reverse direction. This causes the manure inside the composting frame 501 to be reciprocated along the direction of the stirring rod 511 by the stirring plate 512, achieving the purpose of stirring. When it is necessary to discharge the manure through the discharge door 517, the servo motor rotates in one direction and conveys the manure in one direction through the stirring plate 512, allowing the manure to be discharged from the discharge door 517.

[0025] It also includes a drive assembly for driving the collection assembly and composting assembly. The drive assembly includes a worm gear 601 rotatably connected to one end of the collection frame 401 via a bearing. The drive shaft 402 and the lead screw 407 both pass through the collection frame 401 via bearings. The surface of the drive shaft 402 is rotatably connected to a first worm wheel 602 via a one-way bearing. The surface of the lead screw 407 is fixedly mounted with a second worm wheel 603. The middle of the compost frame 501 and the arc-shaped baffle 502 are both fixedly embedded in a second drive box 604. The worm gear 601 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second drive box 604 via a bearing. The drive shaft 503 movably passes through and extends to both ends of the second drive box 604 via a bearing. The middle of the surface of the drive shaft 503 is rotatably connected to a third worm wheel 605 via a guide bearing. The first worm wheel 602, the second worm wheel 603 and the third worm wheel 605 are all meshed on the surface of the worm gear 601. The worm gear 601 is driven by a servo motor. In use, the above structure drives the worm gear 601 to rotate via a servo motor, which in turn drives the first worm wheel 602, the second worm wheel 603, and the third worm wheel 605 to rotate. This, in turn, drives the transmission shaft 402, the lead screw 407, and the drive shaft 503 to rotate. Since the transmission shaft 402 and the first worm wheel 602, as well as the drive shaft 503 and the third worm wheel 605, are connected by one-way bearings, when the worm gear 601 rotates in the opposite direction, the first worm wheel 602 cannot drive the transmission shaft 402 to rotate, and the third worm wheel 605 cannot drive the drive shaft 503 to rotate. This makes the rotation of the transmission shaft 402 and the drive shaft 503 irreversible.

[0026] Working principle: In terms of cage structure, the traditional goose breeding cage has a fixed separation structure, which cannot adjust the spatial layout according to the different growth stages of geese. For example, the space requirements of the mother goose during the egg-laying period and the gosling brooding period are quite different. If the mother and gosling cages are not separated, it is difficult to meet the optimal space requirements for the mother goose to incubate and the gosling to grow, resulting in the mother goose's activity being restricted and the gosling's growth environment being poor, which in turn affects the mother goose's egg-laying rate and the gosling's survival rate. This invention separates the mother goose and gosling for feeding and management through multiple compartments of the mother and gosling cage fence 1, and supports the geese through the supporting grid 3. At the same time, the goose's droppings can fall into the collection frame 401 through the gaps in the grid. The worm gear 601 is driven to rotate clockwise by a servo motor, which in turn drives the first worm wheel 602, the second worm wheel 603, and the third worm wheel 605 to rotate clockwise. In turn, the first worm wheel 602, the second worm wheel 603, and the third worm wheel 605 drive the transmission shaft 402, the lead screw 407, and the drive shaft 503 to rotate. When the worm gear 601 rotates counterclockwise, since the transmission shaft 402 and the first worm wheel 602, as well as the drive shaft 503 and the third worm wheel 605, are connected by one-way bearings, the first worm wheel 602 cannot drive the transmission shaft 402 to rotate, and the third worm wheel 605 cannot drive the drive shaft 503 to rotate. This makes the rotation of the transmission shaft 402 and the drive shaft 503 irreversible. When the drive shaft 402 rotates, it will drive the cleaning scraper 405 in conjunction with the drive wheel 403 and the drive belt 404. The cleaning scraper 405 will continuously scrape the manure inside the collection frame 401 to one end of the guide frame 406 and move into the composting frame 501 under the guidance of the guide frame 406. When the lead screw 407 rotates, it causes the cleaning rod 408 to move along the axial direction of the lead screw 407. This causes the cleaning rod 408 to move the brush 1. Since the cleaning rod 408 is located between the support grid 3 and the cleaning scraper 405, when the cleaning rod 408 moves the brush 1, it simultaneously cleans the support grid 3 and the cleaning scraper 405, removing the fecal matter from their surfaces. After cleaning, when the servo motor 2 drives the worm gear 601 to rotate counterclockwise, the cleaning rod 408 returns to its original position. In the initial position, during this process, the transmission shaft 402 and drive shaft 503 do not rotate. While the cleaning rod 408 moves, the cleaning rod 408 will drive the second brush to move through the cleaning tube 409. Since the lead screw 407 rotates, the lead screw 407 and the cleaning tube 409 move relative to each other in the axial and radial directions at the same time, and the cleaning tube 409 cooperates with the second brush to clean the surface of the lead screw 407, so as to avoid the fecal matter from being contaminated on the lead screw 407 and causing abnormality in the threads of the lead screw 407 and the cleaning rod 408. When the drive shaft 503 rotates, it drives the conveying scraper 504 to rotate, causing the conveying scraper 504 to transport the manure inside the composting frame 501, located within the arc-shaped baffle 502, through the gap in the arc-shaped baffle 502 to the center of the bottom space of the composting frame 501. This allows the manure to accumulate and ferment in the bottom space of the composting frame 501, specifically at the bottom of the composting frame 501 near the partition plate 505. This eliminates the need for manure transfer; collection and fermentation are completed directly below the mother-and-child cage enclosure 1, achieving the goal of composting directly below the mother-and-child cage enclosure 1. Since sometimes manure contains impurities for cleaning the children's parts... Water is sprayed from the mother cage enclosure 1, and the water is collected in the composting frame 501 along with the goose droppings. This results in a high water content in the manure, meaning a low solid content. Since the fermentation effect is best when the water content is moderate, the water above the bottom of the arc-shaped baffle 502 through the multiple holes in the middle of the partition plate 505, which allow water to pass through, will accumulate at the top of the partition plate 505 near the liquid outlet 518. When water needs to be discharged, it can be connected to other wastewater treatment equipment through the liquid outlet 518 to release excess sewage and adjust the solid-liquid concentration in the manure. During fermentation, oxygen is supplied to the bottom space of the composting frame 501 through the ventilation pipe 7. Simultaneously, the servo motor drives the drive disc 507 to rotate, which in turn drives the drive rod 508 to rotate. This causes the drive rod 508, in conjunction with the support frame 509 and support plate 510, to move the stirring rod 511. The movement of the stirring rod 511 is restricted by the first sleeve 513, the second sleeve 514, and the guide rod 515, ensuring that the stirring rod 511 performs a horizontal circular motion when the drive disc 507 and drive rod 508 rotate. The stirring rod 511 drives the stirring plate 512 to make horizontal circular motion, and makes the stirring plate 512 continuously stir the manure to make it fully fermented. When the servo motor is working to perform the stirring function, the driving mode is to rotate regularly in both directions. This makes the manure inside the composting frame 501 be transported back and forth by the stirring plate 512 along the direction of the stirring rod 511, achieving the purpose of stirring. When it is necessary to discharge the manure through the discharge door 517, the servo motor rotates in one direction and transports the manure in one direction through the stirring plate 512, so that the manure is discharged from the discharge door 517.

[0027] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0028] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A livestock breeding cage with manure fermentation and composting function, comprising a cage enclosure (1), wherein the cage enclosure (1) includes multiple compartments, a supporting steel section (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cage enclosure (1), and a supporting grid (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting steel section (2) at the corresponding position of the cage enclosure (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A collection assembly is set in the middle of the supporting steel (2). The collection assembly includes a collection frame (401) connected in the middle of the supporting steel (2) corresponding to the supporting grid (3). Two transmission shafts (402) are rotatably connected in the middle of the collection frame (401) through bearings. Transmission wheels (403) are fixedly connected to both ends of the surface of the transmission shaft (402). A transmission belt (404) is connected to the surface of the two transmission wheels (403) at the same end of the transmission shaft (402). A cleaning scraper (405) is fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission belt (404). The bottom of the cleaning scraper (405) at the bottom is tightly fitted to the inner wall of the collection frame (401). A guide frame (406) is fixedly embedded in one end of the collection frame (401) so that when the transmission shaft (402) rotates, the transmission wheel (403) cooperates with the transmission belt (404) to drive the cleaning scraper (405) to drive and scrape the feces in the collection frame (401) to the guide frame (406). A composting assembly is installed in the middle of the supporting steel (2). The composting assembly includes a composting frame (501) fixedly connected to the middle of the supporting steel (2), and a guide frame (406) fixedly embedded in one end of the composting frame (501). An arc-shaped baffle (502) is fixedly connected to one end of the composting frame (501) corresponding to the position of the guide frame (406). The arc-shaped baffle (502) has a notch at one end away from the position of the guide frame (406). The inner part of the composting frame (501) corresponding to the position of the arc-shaped baffle (502) has a notch. The wall is rotatably connected to a drive shaft (503) via a bearing, and a conveying scraper (504) is fixedly connected to the surface of the drive shaft (503). The conveying scraper (504) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped baffle (502) so that when the conveying scraper (504) rotates, the manure entering the composting frame (501) from the guide frame (406) is conveyed to the middle of the composting frame (501) through the gap of the arc-shaped baffle (502), while preventing the manure in the middle of the composting frame (501) from flowing back into the collection frame (401). The guide frame (406) is an inclined structure, and the top of the guide frame (406) is inclined in the opposite direction to guide the manure and waste into the collection frame (401). The bottom of the guide frame (406) is located below the collection frame (401) so that the manure and waste inside the collection frame (401) is scraped into the composting frame (501) by the cleaning scraper (405) under the action of gravity. The arc-shaped baffle (502) has an arc-shaped structure, and the inner wall of the arc-shaped baffle (502) is tightly fitted with one end of the conveying scraper (504) so ​​that the manure inside the composting frame (501) does not flow back. The notch in the middle of the arc-shaped baffle (502) is located above the center of the arc-shaped baffle (502). The conveying scraper (504) has an arc-shaped structure so that when the conveying scraper (504) rotates, it lifts the manure and allows it to enter the middle of the composting frame (501) from the notch. A partition plate (505) is fixedly connected to the surface of the arc-shaped baffle (502), and the partition plate (505) is fixedly connected to the inside of the composting frame (501), dividing the composting frame (501) into a top space and a bottom space, wherein the bottom space is used for fermentation. The bottom of the partition plate (505) is slightly higher than the bottom of the notch of the arc-shaped baffle (502). One end of the partition plate (505) is inclined, and the middle part of the partition plate (505) is provided with multiple holes so that excess water in the manure can pass through the holes into the top space of the composting frame (501) and be collected and discharged through the inclined guide of the partition plate (505).

2. The livestock breeding cage with manure fermentation and composting function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning scraper (405) is a flexible material component to avoid hard contact with the collection frame (401). The inner wall of the collection frame (401) located at the top of the cleaning scraper (405) is rotatably connected to a lead screw (407) via a bearing. The surface of the lead screw (407) is threadedly connected to a cleaning rod (408). The top and bottom of the cleaning rod (408) are respectively provided with a brush. When the lead screw (407) rotates and drives the cleaning rod (408) to move along the axial direction of the lead screw (407), the cleaning rod (408) drives the brush to move and simultaneously cleans the surfaces of the support grid (3) and the cleaning scraper (405).

3. The livestock breeding cage with manure fermentation and composting function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning rod (408) is fixedly connected to two ends of the lead screw (407) at the corresponding positions. The inner wall of the cleaning tube (409) is provided with a second brush. When the lead screw (407) rotates and drives the cleaning rod (408) to move along the axial direction of the lead screw (407), the lead screw (407) and the cleaning tube (409) move relative to each other in the axial and radial directions at the same time. The cleaning tube (409) works with the second brush to clean the surface of the lead screw (407) and ensure the normal threaded connection between the lead screw (407) and the cleaning rod (408).

4. The livestock breeding cage with manure fermentation and composting function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the middle part of the partition plate (505) is fixedly embedded with a first drive box (506). Both ends of the inner wall of the first drive box (506) are rotatably connected to drive discs (507) through bearings. Drive rods (508) are fixedly connected to one end of the opposite face of the two drive discs (507). A support frame (509) is rotatably connected to the surface of the drive rod (508). A support plate (510) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame (509). Stirring rods (511) are fixedly connected to both ends of the support plate (510). Multiple stirring plates (512) are fixedly connected to the surface of the stirring rods (511). The drive discs (507) are driven by a servo motor.

5. The livestock breeding cage with manure fermentation and composting function according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both ends of the stirring rod (511) are movably sleeved with a first sleeve (513). A second sleeve (514) is fixedly connected to the surface of the first sleeve (513). The first sleeve (513) and the second sleeve (514) are arranged vertically. A guide rod (515) is movably sleeved on the inner wall of the second sleeve (514). The guide rod (515) is fixedly connected between the composting frame (501) and the partition plate (505). A top cover (516) is fixedly connected to the top of the composting frame (501). A discharge door (517) is provided at one end of the composting frame (501). A liquid discharge door (518) is provided at the end of the composting frame (501) that is tilted lower relative to the partition plate (505).

6. The livestock breeding cage with manure fermentation and composting function according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a drive assembly for driving the collection and composting components. The drive assembly includes a worm gear (601) rotatably connected to one end of the collection frame (401) via a bearing. The drive shaft (402) and the lead screw (407) both pass through the collection frame (401) via bearings. A first worm wheel (602) is rotatably connected to the surface of the drive shaft (402) via a one-way bearing. A second worm wheel (603) is fixedly connected to the surface of the lead screw (407). The middle parts of the composting frame (501) and the arc-shaped baffle (502) are both fixed. A second drive box (604) is embedded in the worm gear (601), and the worm gear (601) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second drive box (604) through a bearing. The drive shaft (503) is movably passed through and extended to both ends of the second drive box (604) through a bearing. A third worm wheel (605) is rotatably connected to the middle part of the surface of the drive shaft (503) through a guide bearing. The first worm wheel (602), the second worm wheel (603) and the third worm wheel (605) are all meshed on the surface of the worm gear (601). The worm gear (601) is driven by a servo motor.

7. The livestock breeding cage with manure fermentation and composting function according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the partition plate (505) is fixedly connected to a ventilation pipe (7) so as to deliver oxygen to the bottom space of the composting frame (501) to enable aerobic fermentation of manure.

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