Antifouling coating of a ternary crosslinking network and preparation method and application thereof

By designing a ternary cross-linked network structure and combining the principles of self-polishing and low surface energy, the resulting antifouling coating can effectively prevent the attachment of marine fouling organisms in both static and dynamic environments. This solves the problems of poor antifouling performance and insufficient mechanical properties of existing coatings, and achieves a long-lasting antifouling effect.

CN120665465BActive Publication Date: 2026-06-16NAVAL UNIV OF ENG PLA

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
NAVAL UNIV OF ENG PLA
Filing Date
2025-05-08
Publication Date
2026-06-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing marine antifouling coatings suffer from poor antifouling performance, short antifouling duration, and insufficient mechanical properties.

Method used

A ternary cross-linked network structure is adopted, which combines active capsaicin cross-linking monomers, capsaicin-modified hydroxystyrene-acrylic resin and dihydroxy-terminated polydimethylsiloxane to form a capsaicin-organosilicon-polyacrylate-based ternary cross-linked network, thereby achieving synergistic coupling of self-polishing and low surface energy, and enhancing antifouling performance and mechanical properties.

🎯Benefits of technology

It can effectively prevent the attachment of marine fouling organisms in both static and dynamic environments, extend the antifouling period, and improve the adhesion and antifouling effect of the coating, thus solving the problems of poor antifouling performance and insufficient mechanical properties of existing coatings.

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Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of marine antifouling paint, and particularly relates to a ternary crosslinking network antifouling paint, a preparation method and application thereof, which comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10-30 parts of active capsaicin crosslinking monomer, 40-70 parts of capsaicin modified hydroxyphenyl propyl resin, 30-60 parts of double-hydroxyl terminated polydimethylsiloxane, 25-65 parts of isocyanate curing agent, 0.6-1.5 parts of catalyst, 40-80 parts of solvent A, 0.1-0.5 parts of defoaming agent, 0.1-0.5 parts of leveling agent and 11-15 parts of pigment and filler; the ternary crosslinking network antifouling paint prepared has good mechanical properties and substrate adhesion while ensuring the antifouling performance, has good long-term antifouling effect, and solves the problems of poor antifouling performance, short antifouling period, poor mechanical properties and poor substrate adhesion of the existing marine antifouling paint.
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