Respiratory recovery auxiliary device for intensive care medicine department
By designing a respiratory recovery assistance device for critical care medicine that includes a mobile base, a lifting component, and a reciprocating circulation component, the problems of existing devices being unable to imitate the breathing rhythm of the human lungs and having difficulty in height adjustment are solved, thereby achieving effective recovery and convenient use for patients.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511092811.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
AI Technical Summary
Existing respiratory assistance recovery devices used in critical care nursing cannot imitate the breathing rhythm of the human lungs, causing patients to become dependent on them. In addition, the height of the devices cannot be adjusted and they are inconvenient to move.
A respiratory recovery assist device was designed, which includes a mobile base, a lifting assembly, a reciprocating circulation assembly and a hydraulic system. The movable plate and the reciprocating screw are used to simulate the patient's lung breathing state. The height and position of the device are adjusted by universal wheels and servo motors to achieve convenient movement.
It simulates the patient's lung breathing state, prevents dependence, and improves the patient's recovery effect. In addition, the device can be adjusted in height and moved conveniently as needed, which improves its ease of use.
Smart Images

Figure CN120679048A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of respiratory recovery assistance, and in particular relates to a respiratory recovery assistance device for a critical care medicine department. Background Art
[0002] Critical care medicine is a clinical medicine discipline that studies the onset, progression, diagnosis, and treatment of life-threatening conditions. The Department of Critical Care Medicine's primary focus includes emergency rescue and ongoing life support for critically ill patients, treatment and organ function support for patients with multiple organ dysfunction, and prevention and treatment of multiple organ dysfunction syndrome (MODS). In critical care medicine, some patients with compromised airways require external assistance to restore breathing, as well as breathing training to help them regain respiratory function.
[0003] At present, the existing respiratory assistance recovery devices used in critical care nursing cannot imitate the breathing rhythm of the human lungs and can only continuously deliver oxygen, which will cause patients to become dependent, resulting in reduced lung respiratory function and affecting the patient's recovery. At the same time, during use, most respiratory assistance recovery devices are placed directly on the bedside table, and their height cannot be adjusted according to actual usage. They are also inconvenient to move and carry, resulting in poor use effect.
[0004] To this end, we designed a respiratory recovery assistance device for critical care medicine to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: The present invention is a respiratory recovery assist device for critical care medicine, comprising a mobile base, a fixed frame fixed on the top of the mobile base, a lifting assembly provided inside the fixed frame, a mounting plate fixed on the top of the lifting assembly, a U-shaped frame fixed on the top of the mounting plate, a liquid storage cylinder provided inside the U-shaped frame, a piston plate movably provided in the liquid storage cylinder, a piston rod fixed on one side of the piston plate, the piston rod movably cooperates with the liquid storage cylinder, a fixed plate fixed on one side of the top of the mounting plate, a reciprocating screw rod provided between the fixed plate and the U-shaped frame, a movable plate threaded on the reciprocating screw rod, one end of the piston rod extending to the outside of the liquid storage cylinder and fixedly connected to the movable plate; An air inlet cylinder and an air outlet cylinder are arranged opposite to each other on the top of the U-shaped frame, and the bottoms of the air inlet cylinder and the air outlet cylinder are respectively connected to the first temporary air storage cylinder and the second temporary air storage cylinder. The first temporary air storage cylinder and the second temporary air storage cylinder are both connected to an air supply pipe, and a mask is installed between the outer ends of the two air supply pipes. A reciprocating circulation component is arranged between the liquid storage cylinder and the first temporary air storage cylinder and the second temporary air storage cylinder, and the liquid storage cylinder is filled with hydraulic oil.
[0006] The lifting assembly includes an L-support plate, which is fixed between a fixed frame and a movable base. A first screw rod is provided between the top of the L-support plate and the fixed frame. A movable block is threaded on the first screw rod. Two movable rods are movably provided on the fixed frame. The upper and lower ends of the movable rods are fixedly connected to the mounting plate and the movable block respectively.
[0007] The reciprocating circulation component includes a first hydraulic cylinder and a second hydraulic cylinder, the first hydraulic cylinder and the second hydraulic cylinder are relatively arranged at the top inner side of the U-shaped frame, and the bottoms of the first hydraulic cylinder and the second hydraulic cylinder are both connected to the liquid storage cylinder, an air inlet hole is opened through the bottom of the inner cavity of the air intake cylinder, and the air intake cylinder and the first temporary air storage cylinder are connected through the air intake hole, a first disc is movably provided in the inner cavity of the first hydraulic cylinder, a first rod body is fixed on the top of the first disc, a first sealing plate is movably provided in the inner cavity of the air intake cylinder, the first sealing plate cooperates with the air inlet hole, the upper end of the first rod body passes through the first hydraulic cylinder, the first temporary air storage cylinder and the air inlet hole and is fixedly connected to the first sealing plate, and the first rod body movably cooperates with the first hydraulic cylinder and the first temporary air storage cylinder.
[0008] A second disc is movably provided in the inner cavity of the second hydraulic cylinder, a second rod body is fixedly connected to the top of the second disc, a second sealing plate is movably provided in the inner cavity of the air outlet cylinder, an air outlet hole is opened through the bottom of the inner cavity of the air outlet cylinder, the air outlet cylinder is connected to the second temporary air storage cylinder through the air outlet hole, the second sealing plate and the air outlet hole cooperate with each other, the upper end of the second rod body passes through the second hydraulic cylinder, the second temporary air storage cylinder and the air outlet hole and is fixedly connected to the second sealing plate.
[0009] A plurality of universal wheels are installed at the bottom of the mobile base, a support plate is fixed on the outer wall of the fixing frame, a screw is threadedly arranged on the support plate, a rubber plate is connected to the upper end of the screw, and a knob is fixed to the lower end of the screw.
[0010] A motor is installed on one side of the fixed plate, and the output end of the motor is connected to one end of the reciprocating screw rod. A guide rod is fixed on the inner side of the U-shaped frame, and the guide rod passes through the movable plate, and the movable plate and the guide rod are slidably matched.
[0011] Several electric heating tubes are installed around the inner wall of the air inlet cylinder, several ultraviolet lamps are installed on the top of the inner cavity of the air outlet cylinder, the top of the air inlet cylinder is connected to the air inlet pipe, the outer wall of the air outlet cylinder is connected to the air outlet pipe, and a one-way valve is installed on the side of the air supply pipe close to the mask. The two one-way valves correspond to the air inlet cylinder and the air outlet cylinder respectively.
[0012] A servo motor is installed on the inner side of the L-support plate, the output end of the servo motor is connected to the lower end of the first screw rod, a hook is fixed to the outer wall of the fixed frame, an elastic rope is provided on the mask, the elastic rope and the hook cooperate with each other, two limit frames are relatively fixed on the top of the movable base, and one side of the limit frame is fixedly connected to the fixed frame.
[0013] The present invention has the following beneficial effects: The present invention cooperates with the thread of the movable plate and the reciprocating screw rod to facilitate the reciprocating linear motion of the movable plate. Under the active cooperation of the piston rod and the liquid reservoir, the piston plate is driven to move along the inner cavity of the liquid reservoir, thereby promoting the movement of hydraulic oil on both sides of the inner cavity of the liquid reservoir. Combined with the reciprocating circulation component, under the mutual cooperation of the first temporary air reservoir and the air inlet cylinder, and the mutual cooperation of the second temporary air reservoir and the air outlet cylinder, intermittent air intake of the air inlet cylinder and intermittent air discharge of the air outlet cylinder are realized, thereby achieving the purpose of simulating the patient's lung breathing state, facilitating the patient's recovery, and solving the problem that the existing respiratory assistance recovery device for critical care nursing cannot imitate the breathing rhythm of the human lungs and can only continuously deliver oxygen, which will make the patient dependent, resulting in reduced lung respiratory function and affecting the patient's recovery; The universal wheel facilitates the overall movement of the device, and with the cooperation of the threads of the screw and the support plate, the screw can be adjusted to rotate upward, driving the rubber plate to move up and against the bottom of the bed board, thereby fixing the device. At the same time, the servo motor can drive the first screw to rotate, and with the cooperation of the threads of the movable block and the first screw, the movable block can be adjusted to move up and down. Combined with the movable rod, the mounting plate is driven to move up and down synchronously, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the height of the air inlet and outlet, making it convenient for patients to use. It solves the problem that most of the existing respiratory assisted recovery devices for critical care nursing are placed directly on the bedside table during use, and their height cannot be adjusted according to actual usage. In addition, they are inconvenient to move and carry, resulting in poor use effect.
[0014] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 A top view of the present invention; Figure 3 for Figure 2 Structural diagram of the middle section AA; Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle section BB; Figure 5 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of CC in the middle section; Figure 6 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at D in the middle; Figure 7 for Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at E in the middle; Figure 8 for Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at F in the middle; Figure 9 for Figure 1 Structural diagram from another perspective; Figure 10 for Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at G in the middle.
[0017] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are as follows: 1. Mobile base; 2. Fixed frame; 3. L-shaped support plate; 4. First screw; 5. Movable block; 6. Movable rod; 7. Mounting plate; 8. U-shaped frame; 9. Liquid reservoir; 10. Piston rod; 11. Piston plate; 12. Movable plate; 13. Fixed plate; 14. Reciprocating screw; 15. First temporary air reservoir; 16. Second temporary air reservoir; 17. Air inlet; 18. Air outlet; 19. Air pipe; 20. Mask; 21. , first hydraulic cylinder; 22, first disc; 23, first sealing plate; 24, first rod body; 25, second hydraulic cylinder; 26, second disc; 27, second sealing plate; 28, second rod body; 29, universal wheel; 30, support plate; 31, screw; 32, rubber plate; 33, motor; 34, guide rod; 35, electric heating tube; 36, ultraviolet lamp; 37, servo motor; 38, hook; 39, limit frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0019] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "middle", "outer", "inner" and the like indicating directions or positional relationships are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operate in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0020] See also Figure 1 - Figure 10 As shown, the present invention is a respiratory recovery assist device for critical care medicine, comprising a mobile base 1, a fixed frame 2 is fixed on the top of the mobile base 1, a lifting assembly is arranged inside the fixed frame 2, a mounting plate 7 is fixed on the top of the lifting assembly, a U-shaped frame 8 is fixed on the top of the mounting plate 7, a liquid storage cylinder 9 is arranged inside the U-shaped frame 8, a piston plate 11 is movably arranged in the liquid storage cylinder 9, a piston rod 10 is fixed on one side of the piston plate 11, the piston rod 10 is movably matched with the liquid storage cylinder 9, a fixed plate 13 is fixed on one side of the top of the mounting plate 7, a reciprocating screw 14 is arranged between the fixed plate 13 and the U-shaped frame 8, a movable plate 12 is threaded on the reciprocating screw 14, one end of the piston rod 10 extends to the outside of the liquid storage cylinder 9 and is fixedly connected to the movable plate 12; An air inlet cylinder 17 and an air outlet cylinder 18 are arranged opposite to each other at the top of the U-shaped frame 8. The bottom of the air inlet cylinder 17 and the air outlet cylinder 18 are respectively connected to the first temporary air storage cylinder 15 and the second temporary air storage cylinder 16. The first temporary air storage cylinder 15 and the second temporary air storage cylinder 16 are both connected to an air supply pipe 19. A mask 20 is installed between the outer ends of the two air supply pipes 19. A reciprocating circulation component is provided between the liquid storage cylinder 9 and the first temporary air storage cylinder 15 and the second temporary air storage cylinder 16. The liquid storage cylinder 9 is filled with hydraulic oil.
[0021] In the above structure, the threaded cooperation between the movable plate 12 and the reciprocating screw 14 facilitates the adjustment of the reciprocating linear motion of the movable plate 12. Under the active cooperation between the piston rod 10 and the liquid storage cylinder 9, the piston plate 11 is driven to move along the inner cavity of the liquid storage cylinder 9, thereby promoting the movement of the hydraulic oil on both sides of the inner cavity of the liquid storage cylinder 9. Combined with the reciprocating circulation component, under the mutual cooperation between the first temporary air storage cylinder 15 and the air inlet cylinder 17, and the mutual cooperation between the second temporary air storage cylinder 16 and the air outlet cylinder 18, intermittent air intake of the air inlet cylinder 17 and intermittent air outlet of the air outlet cylinder 18 are realized, thereby achieving the purpose of simulating the patient's lung breathing state, facilitating the patient's recovery, and solving the problem that the existing respiratory assistance recovery device for critical care nursing cannot imitate the breathing rhythm of the human lungs and can only continuously deliver oxygen, which will make the patient dependent, resulting in reduced lung respiratory function and affecting the patient's recovery.
[0022] The lifting assembly includes an L-support plate 3, which is fixed between the fixed frame 2 and the movable base 1. A first screw rod 4 is arranged between the top of the L-support plate 3 and the fixed frame 2. A movable block 5 is threaded on the first screw rod 4. Two movable rods 6 are movably arranged on the fixed frame 2. The upper and lower ends of the movable rod 6 are fixedly connected to the mounting plate 7 and the movable block 5 respectively. The threaded cooperation between the movable block 5 and the first screw rod 4 facilitates the adjustment of the movable block 5 to move up and down. Combined with the movable rod 6, the mounting plate 7 is driven to move up and down synchronously, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the height of the air inlet pipe 17 and the air outlet pipe 18 to adapt to different usage scenarios.
[0023] The reciprocating circulation component includes a first hydraulic cylinder 21 and a second hydraulic cylinder 25. The first hydraulic cylinder 21 and the second hydraulic cylinder 25 are relatively arranged at the top inner side of the U-shaped frame 8, and the bottoms of the first hydraulic cylinder 21 and the second hydraulic cylinder 25 are both connected to the liquid storage cylinder 9. An air inlet hole is opened through the bottom of the inner cavity of the air intake cylinder 17, and the air intake cylinder 17 and the first temporary air storage cylinder 15 are connected through the air intake hole. A first disc 22 is movably provided in the inner cavity of the first hydraulic cylinder 21, and a first rod body 24 is fixed on the top of the first disc 22. A first sealing plate 23 is movably provided in the inner cavity of the air intake cylinder 17, and the first sealing plate 23 cooperates with the air inlet hole. The upper end of the first rod body 24 passes through the first hydraulic cylinder 21, the first temporary air storage cylinder 15 and the air inlet hole and is fixedly connected to the first sealing plate 23. The first rod body 24 movably cooperates with the first hydraulic cylinder 21 and the first temporary air storage cylinder 15.
[0024] A second disc 26 is movably provided in the inner cavity of the second hydraulic cylinder 25, and a second rod body 28 is fixedly connected to the top of the second disc 26. A second sealing plate 27 is movably provided in the inner cavity of the air outlet cylinder 18. An air outlet hole is opened through the bottom of the inner cavity of the air outlet cylinder 18. The air outlet cylinder 18 is connected to the second temporary air storage cylinder 16 through the air outlet hole. The second sealing plate 27 cooperates with the air outlet hole. The upper end of the second rod body 28 passes through the second hydraulic cylinder 25, the second temporary air storage cylinder 16 and the air outlet hole and is fixedly connected to the second sealing plate 27.
[0025] A plurality of universal wheels 29 are installed at the bottom of the mobile base 1, and a support plate 30 is fixed to the outer wall of the fixed frame 2. A screw 31 is threaded on the support plate 30, and a rubber plate 32 is connected to the upper end of the screw 31. A knob is fixed to the lower end of the screw 31.
[0026] A motor 33 is installed on one side of the fixed plate 13, and the output end of the motor 33 is connected to one end of the reciprocating screw 14. A guide rod 34 is fixed on the inner side of the U-shaped frame 8. The guide rod 34 passes through the movable plate 12, and the movable plate 12 slides with the guide rod 34. The guide rod 34 effectively limits and guides the movable plate 12, thereby ensuring the stability of the reciprocating movement of the movable plate 12, and further ensuring the stability of the reciprocating movement of the piston plate 11 driven by the piston rod 10.
[0027] Several electric heating tubes 35 are installed around the inner wall of the air inlet cylinder 17 to heat the gas inhaled by the patient. Several ultraviolet lamps 36 are installed on the top of the inner cavity of the air outlet cylinder 18 to sterilize and disinfect the gas exhaled by the patient and prevent the gas exhaled by the patient from entering the interior of the device and causing bacteria to grow. The top of the air inlet cylinder 17 is connected to an air inlet pipe, and the outer wall of the air outlet cylinder 18 is connected to an air outlet pipe. A one-way valve is installed on the side of the air supply pipe 19 close to the mask 20. The two one-way valves correspond to the air inlet cylinder 17 and the air outlet cylinder 18 respectively. The one-way valve facilitates the intake and exhaust of the inside of the mask 20, adapts to the patient's exhalation and inhalation, and is convenient for use.
[0028] A servo motor 37 is installed on the inner side of the L-support plate 3, and the output end of the servo motor 37 is connected to the lower end of the first screw rod 4. A hook 38 is fixed to the outer wall of the fixing frame 2, and an elastic rope is provided on the mask 20. The elastic rope and the hook 38 cooperate with each other, so that the mask 20 can be hung on one side of the fixing frame 2 when it is stored after use. Two limit frames 39 are relatively fixed on the top of the mobile base 1, and one side of the limit frame 39 is fixedly connected to the fixing frame 2, which facilitates the placement of the oxygen cylinder.
[0029] Example: When in use, first fix the oxygen cylinder on the limiting frame 39, and connect the outlet port of the oxygen cylinder to the air inlet pipe at the upper end of the air inlet cylinder 17. At the same time, under the action of the universal wheel 29, move the entire device to the side of the bed, and turn the knob. Under the thread cooperation of the screw rod 31 and the support plate 30, the adjustment screw rod 31 rotates upward, thereby driving the rubber plate 32 to move upward synchronously until the rubber plate 32 abuts against the bottom of the bed board, thereby achieving the purpose of fixing the device. Secondly, the servo motor 37 is started, and the first screw rod 4 is driven to rotate by the servo motor 37. Under the threaded cooperation between the movable block 5 and the first screw rod 4, the movable block 5 is adjusted to move up and down. Combined with the movable cooperation between the movable rod 6 and the fixed frame 2, the mounting plate 7 is driven to move up and down synchronously, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the height of the air inlet cylinder 17, the air outlet cylinder 18, the first temporary air reservoir 15 and the second temporary air reservoir 16 to adapt to different usage scenarios; Then, the mask 20 is fixed to the patient's mouth and nose by an elastic rope. Under the action of the one-way valve, the oxygen in the first temporary air reservoir 15 is delivered to the mask 20 through the air supply pipe 19 thereon, and the exhaled gas of the patient is delivered to the second temporary air reservoir 16 through the air supply pipe 19 on the second temporary air reservoir 16, thereby achieving the purpose of oxygen supply to the patient. At this time, the motor 33 is started, and the reciprocating screw 14 is driven to rotate by the motor 33. Under the threaded cooperation between the movable plate 12 and the reciprocating screw 14, combined with the sliding cooperation between the movable plate 12 and the guide rod 34, the movable plate 12 is driven to move back and forth stably. As the movable plate 12 moves, under the active cooperation between the piston rod 10 and the liquid storage cylinder 9, the piston plate 11 is driven to reciprocate synchronously in the inner cavity of the liquid storage cylinder 9. When the piston plate 11 moves toward the direction approaching the first hydraulic cylinder 21, the hydraulic oil on one side of the inner cavity of the liquid storage cylinder 9 is squeezed into the first hydraulic cylinder 21. As the hydraulic oil entering the first hydraulic cylinder 21 increases, the first disc 22 is pushed upward. Under the action of the first rod 24, the first sealing plate 23 is driven to move upward synchronously and away from the air inlet hole. The air inlet cylinder 17 is connected to the first temporary air reservoir 15. The oxygen inside the air inlet cylinder 17 enters the first temporary air reservoir 15 through the air inlet hole, and is delivered to the mask 20 through the air supply pipe 19 connected to one side of the first temporary air reservoir 15, so as to cooperate with the patient's inhalation movement. During this process, the space in the inner cavity of the liquid storage cylinder 9 near the second hydraulic cylinder 25 increases, making it impossible for the second hydraulic cylinder 25 to be filled with hydraulic oil. Under the action of gravity, the second disc 26 moves downward along the inner cavity of the second hydraulic cylinder 25. Under the action of the second rod 28, it drives the second sealing plate 27 downward to block the air outlet. When the piston plate 11 moves in the direction away from the first hydraulic cylinder 21, the hydraulic oil on the other side of the inner cavity of the liquid storage cylinder 9 is squeezed into the second hydraulic cylinder 25. As the hydraulic oil entering the second hydraulic cylinder 25 increases, the second disc 26 is pushed upward, and combined with the second rod body 28, the second sealing plate 27 is pushed upward and away from the air outlet. The air outlet cylinder 18 is connected to the second temporary air reservoir 16. The gas exhaled by the patient enters the air outlet cylinder 18 through the second temporary air reservoir 16 and the air outlet, cooperating with the patient's exhalation movement. Under the action of the ultraviolet lamp 36, the patient's exhaled gas is sterilized and disinfected to prevent the patient's exhaled gas from remaining in the device and causing bacterial growth; During this process, the space in the inner cavity of the liquid storage cylinder 9 near the first hydraulic cylinder 21 increases, making it impossible for the first hydraulic cylinder 21 to be filled with hydraulic oil. Under the action of gravity, the first disc 22 moves downward along the inner cavity of the first hydraulic cylinder 21. Under the action of the first rod 24, it drives the first sealing plate 23 downward to block the air inlet hole. The reciprocating movement of the movable plate 12 drives the synchronous reciprocating movement of the piston plate 11, realizing the reciprocating cycle of the above-mentioned movement, which can simulate the state of the patient's lung breathing, thereby conducting rehabilitation training for the patient's respiratory system, preventing the lungs from becoming dependent on long-term oxygen supply, and preventing the patient from breathing with droplets. This solves the problem that the existing respiratory assistance recovery device for critical care nursing cannot imitate the breathing rhythm of the human lungs and can only continuously deliver oxygen, which will cause the patient to become dependent, resulting in reduced lung respiratory function and affecting the patient's recovery, and facilitates the patient's recovery. The electric heating tube 35 is used to heat the oxygen inside the air inlet cylinder 17, thereby ensuring the comfort of the patient inhaling oxygen.
[0030] It should be further explained that the installation structure, connection method or setting method of each component in the present invention are all common mechanical methods, and they can be implemented as long as they can achieve their beneficial effects. At the same time, the motor 33, electric heating tube 35, ultraviolet lamp 36 and servo motor 37 in the present invention are all purchased on the market, and those skilled in the art can install and use them according to requirements.
[0031] Throughout this specification, references to terms such as "one embodiment," "example," or "specific example" indicate that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with that embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of these terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0032] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the present invention to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible based on the content of this specification. These embodiments are selected and described in detail in this specification to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A respiratory recovery assist device for critical care medicine, comprising a mobile base (1), characterized in that: A fixed frame (2) is fixed on the top of the movable base (1), a lifting assembly is provided inside the fixed frame (2), a mounting plate (7) is fixed on the top of the lifting assembly, a U-shaped frame (8) is fixed on the top of the mounting plate (7), a liquid storage cylinder (9) is provided inside the U-shaped frame (8), a piston plate (11) is movably provided in the liquid storage cylinder (9), a piston rod (10) is fixed on one side of the piston plate (11), the piston rod (10) and the liquid storage cylinder (9) are movably matched, a fixed plate (13) is fixed on one side of the top of the mounting plate (7), a reciprocating screw (14) is provided between the fixed plate (13) and the U-shaped frame (8), a movable plate (12) is provided on the reciprocating screw (14), one end of the piston rod (10) extends to the outside of the liquid storage cylinder (9) and is fixedly connected to the movable plate (12); An air inlet cylinder (17) and an air outlet cylinder (18) are arranged opposite to each other at the top of the U-shaped frame (8); the bottoms of the air inlet cylinder (17) and the air outlet cylinder (18) are respectively connected to a first temporary air storage cylinder (15) and a second temporary air storage cylinder (16); the first temporary air storage cylinder (15) and the second temporary air storage cylinder (16) are both connected to an air delivery pipe (19); a mask (20) is installed between the outer ends of the two air delivery pipes (19); a reciprocating circulation component is arranged between the liquid storage cylinder (9) and the first temporary air storage cylinder (15) and the second temporary air storage cylinder (16); and the liquid storage cylinder (9) is filled with hydraulic oil.
2. A respiratory recovery assist device for critical care medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly includes an L-shaped support plate (3), the L-shaped support plate (3) is fixed between the fixed frame (2) and the movable base (1), a first screw rod (4) is provided between the top of the L-shaped support plate (3) and the fixed frame (2), a movable block (5) is provided on the first screw rod (4), and two movable rods (6) are movably provided on the fixed frame (2), and the upper and lower ends of the movable rods (6) are fixedly connected to the mounting plate (7) and the movable block (5) respectively.
3. A respiratory recovery assist device for critical care medicine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The reciprocating circulation component includes a first hydraulic cylinder (21) and a second hydraulic cylinder (25), the first hydraulic cylinder (21) and the second hydraulic cylinder (25) are arranged on the top of the inner side of the U-shaped frame (8) relative to each other, and the bottoms of the first hydraulic cylinder (21) and the second hydraulic cylinder (25) are both connected to the liquid storage cylinder (9), and an air intake hole is opened through the bottom of the inner cavity of the air intake cylinder (17), and the air intake cylinder (17) is connected to the first temporary air storage cylinder (15) through the air intake hole. The inner cavity of the first hydraulic cylinder (21) is movable. A first disc (22) is provided, a first rod (24) is fixed on the top of the first disc (22), a first sealing plate (23) is movably provided in the inner cavity of the air inlet cylinder (17), the first sealing plate (23) cooperates with the air inlet hole, the upper end of the first rod (24) passes through the first hydraulic cylinder (21), the first temporary air storage cylinder (15) and the air inlet hole and is fixedly connected to the first sealing plate (23), and the first rod (24) movably cooperates with the first hydraulic cylinder (21) and the first temporary air storage cylinder (15).
4. A respiratory recovery assist device for critical care medicine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second disc (26) is movably provided in the inner cavity of the second hydraulic cylinder (25), and a second rod body (28) is fixedly connected to the top of the second disc (26). A second sealing plate (27) is movably provided in the inner cavity of the air outlet cylinder (18), and an air outlet hole is provided through the bottom of the inner cavity of the air outlet cylinder (18). The air outlet cylinder (18) is connected to the second temporary air storage cylinder (16) through the air outlet hole. The second sealing plate (27) cooperates with the air outlet hole. The upper end of the second rod body (28) passes through the second hydraulic cylinder (25), the second temporary air storage cylinder (16) and the air outlet hole and is fixedly connected to the second sealing plate (27).
5. A respiratory recovery assist device for critical care medicine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of universal wheels (29) are installed at the bottom of the mobile base (1), a support plate (30) is fixed to the outer wall of the fixed frame (2), a screw rod (31) is threadedly provided on the support plate (30), a rubber plate (32) is connected to the upper end of the screw rod (31), and a knob is fixed to the lower end of the screw rod (31).
6. A respiratory recovery assist device for critical care medicine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A motor (33) is installed on one side of the fixed plate (13), and the output end of the motor (33) is connected to one end of the reciprocating screw (14). A guide rod (34) is fixed on the inner side of the U-shaped frame (8), and the guide rod (34) passes through the movable plate (12), and the movable plate (12) and the guide rod (34) are slidably matched.
7. A respiratory recovery assist device for critical care medicine according to claim 6, characterized in that: Several electric heating tubes (35) are installed around the inner wall of the air inlet cylinder (17), several ultraviolet lamps (36) are installed on the top of the inner cavity of the air outlet cylinder (18), the top of the air inlet cylinder (17) is connected to the air inlet pipe, and one side of the outer wall of the air outlet cylinder (18) is connected to the air outlet pipe. A one-way valve is installed on the side of the air supply pipe (19) close to the mask (20), and the two one-way valves correspond to the air inlet cylinder (17) and the air outlet cylinder (18) respectively.
8. A respiratory recovery assist device for critical care medicine according to claim 7, characterized in that: A servo motor (37) is installed on the inner side of the L-shaped support plate (3), and the output end of the servo motor (37) is connected to the lower end of the first screw rod (4). A hook (38) is fixed to the outer wall of the fixing frame (2). An elastic rope is provided on the mask (20), and the elastic rope and the hook (38) cooperate with each other. Two limiting frames (39) are relatively fixed on the top of the movable base (1), and one side of the limiting frame (39) is fixedly connected to the fixing frame (2).