A welding tool for a generator set base shell

CN120680301BActive Publication Date: 2026-10-27YONGJI BETTER ELECTRIC MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510761957.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-09
Publication Date
2026-10-27
Estimated Expiration
2045-06-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]在外壳和基座焊接时,由于外壳呈圆弧状难以夹持,夹持不稳定容易导致焊接跑偏造成外壳与基座焊接固定不稳定影响后续的工作,此外,外壳与基座之间的直线贴合在焊接时,由于直线距离较长在焊接前需要提前打磨除锈,焊接后需要清理焊渣,若不做加工前的预处理和加工后的清理工作,会影响焊接效果,导致焊接不稳固,外壳与基座之间的圆弧贴合在焊接时,由于焊缝呈弧状,对于工人的焊接技术水平要求较高,而且由于外壳尺寸较大,需要其他高度升降机辅助工人移动进行焊接,极为不便,而且焊接质量难以保证

Benefits of technology

[0013]该一种发电机组基座外壳焊接工装包括焊接台、传送带、打磨夹持组件、焊接组件、用于驱动焊接组件的驱动组件、清理组件和连接杆,所述传送带设置在所述焊接台上端的中心位置处,两个所述打磨夹持组件设置在所述焊接台的前端两侧,所述焊接组件设置在所述打磨夹持组件的后侧,所述驱动组件设置在所述焊接组件的后侧,所述清理组件设置在所述焊接台的末端,所述连接杆一端连接所述打磨夹持组件,所述连接杆的另外一端连接所述清理组件,其中,本发明的一种发电机组基座外壳焊接工装通过各个结构的相互配合便于夹持外壳与基座,同时也保证了基座和外壳之间的直线贴合的焊接效果以及基座和外壳之间的圆弧贴合的焊接效果,此外,还可以同步完成焊接前的打磨除锈以及焊接后的清理焊渣工作,进一步保证了焊接效果。

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Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of welding, and particularly relates to a generator set base shell welding tool, which comprises a welding table, a conveying belt, polishing and clamping assemblies, a welding assembly, a driving assembly for driving the welding assembly, a cleaning assembly and a connecting rod, the conveying belt is arranged at the central position of the upper end of the welding table, two polishing and clamping assemblies are arranged at the two sides of the front end of the welding table, the welding assembly is arranged at the rear side of the polishing and clamping assemblies, the driving assembly is arranged at the rear side of the welding assembly, the cleaning assembly is arranged at the end of the welding table, one end of the connecting rod is connected with the polishing and clamping assembly, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected with the cleaning assembly, wherein the generator set base shell welding tool is convenient for clamping the shell and the base through the cooperation of various structures, and meanwhile, the welding effect of linear fitting between the base and the shell and the welding effect of arc fitting between the base and the shell are ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of welding technology, and in particular to a welding fixture for a generator set base housing. Background Technology

[0002] A generator set is a complete set of mechanical equipment that converts other forms of energy into electrical energy. It consists of a power system, a control system, a noise reduction system, a vibration damping system, and an exhaust system. It is driven by a water turbine, a steam turbine, a diesel engine, or other power machinery. It converts the energy generated by water flow, air flow, fuel combustion, or nuclear fission into mechanical energy, which is then transferred to the generator. The generator then converts the mechanical energy into electrical energy, which is then output to electrical equipment. Generator sets generate huge vibrations when they are working, so the outer shell and the base need to be welded and fixed together; otherwise, the equipment will be damaged.

[0003] During the welding of the outer shell and the base, the outer shell is difficult to clamp due to its arc shape. Unstable clamping can easily lead to welding deviation, resulting in unstable welding of the outer shell and the base and affecting subsequent work. In addition, the straight-line fit between the outer shell and the base requires grinding and rust removal before welding due to the long straight-line distance, and cleaning of weld slag after welding. If pre-processing and post-processing cleaning are not done, the welding effect will be affected, resulting in an unstable weld. The arc-shaped fit between the outer shell and the base requires a high level of welding skill from the workers. Moreover, due to the large size of the outer shell, other height-lifting equipment is needed to assist workers in moving and welding, which is extremely inconvenient and makes it difficult to guarantee the welding quality. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The present invention provides a welding fixture for generator base housing to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] This invention provides a welding fixture for a generator set base housing. The welding fixture includes a welding table, a conveyor belt, a grinding and clamping assembly, a welding assembly, a driving assembly for driving the welding assembly, a cleaning assembly, and a connecting rod. The conveyor belt is positioned at the center of the upper end of the welding table. Two grinding and clamping assemblies are positioned on either side of the front end of the welding table. The welding assembly is positioned behind the grinding and clamping assemblies. The driving assembly is positioned behind the welding assembly. The cleaning assembly is positioned at the end of the welding table. One end of the connecting rod is connected to the grinding and clamping assembly, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected to the cleaning assembly.

[0006] Optionally, the conveyor belt is provided with a plurality of positioning blocks, each positioning block is provided with a base, and the upper end of the base is provided with a shell.

[0007] Optionally, the grinding clamping assembly includes: a first bracket, a bottom clamping plate, a first slide rod, a rotating rod, a second slide rod, a first mounting platform, a grinding drive motor, a rust-removing grinding wheel, a third slide rod, a first telescopic rod, and an arc-shaped clamping plate. The first bracket is disposed on the front side of the welding platform, the first slide rod is slidably disposed on the inner side of the first bracket, the bottom clamping plate is fixedly connected to one end of the first slide rod, the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the other end of the first slide rod, the second slide rod is disposed above the first slide rod, and the second slide rod is fixedly connected to the rotating rod. The first mounting platform is positioned at the front end of the second slide rod, the rust-removing grinding wheel is positioned on the first mounting platform, the output end of the grinding drive motor is connected to the rust-removing grinding wheel, the third slide rod is positioned above the second slide rod and is fixedly connected to the rotating rod, the first telescopic rod is fixedly positioned at the front end of the third slide rod, the arc-shaped clamping plate is fixedly connected to the first telescopic rod, the clamping end face of the arc-shaped clamping plate is provided with clamping protrusions, the side of the bottom clamping plate is chamfered, and the fan is positioned on the right side of the first bracket.

[0008] Optionally, the first bracket is provided with a rust remover tank, the second slide rod passes through the rust remover tank, the second slide rod is provided with a water inlet, the front end of the second slide rod is provided with a rust remover spray nozzle, and the second slide rod is provided with an inclined plate inside, the inclined plate being inclined from the end away from the rust remover spray nozzle to the end close to the rust remover spray nozzle.

[0009] Optionally, the welding assembly includes: a welding fixing plate, an arc-shaped guide groove, a first guide wheel, a second guide wheel, a welding head, a cylinder, an output shaft, a first support rod, and a second support rod. The arc-shaped guide groove is fixedly disposed on the right side of the first bracket. The first guide wheel is disposed on one side of the welding fixing plate and rotatably disposed within the arc-shaped guide groove. Two second guide wheels are disposed on the upper and lower sides of the first guide wheel and rotatably disposed on the outer side of the arc-shaped guide groove. The cylinder is disposed on the other side of the welding fixing plate. One end of the output shaft is connected to the output end of the cylinder, and the other end of the output shaft is connected to the welding head. Two first support rods and two second support rods are disposed on both sides of the cylinder. One end of the first support rod is rotatably disposed on the welding fixing plate, and the other end of the first support rod is rotatably connected to one end of the second support rod. The other end of the second support rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft.

[0010] Optionally, the drive assembly includes: a second bracket, a swing drive motor, a crank, a push shaft, a gear table, a gear, a support frame, and a swing rod. The second bracket is disposed on the right side of the arc-shaped guide groove. The swing drive motor is disposed on the second bracket. The crank is connected to the output end of the swing drive motor. One end of the push shaft is connected to the crank, and the other end of the push shaft is connected to the gear table. The gear table is slidably disposed on the second bracket. The gear meshes with the tooth groove on the gear table. The gear is rotatably connected to the support frame. The swing rod is eccentrically disposed on the gear. A sliding groove is provided on the swing rod. The swing rod is slidably connected to the first guide wheel.

[0011] Optionally, the middle part of the tooth platform is provided with a tooth groove, while the two sides of the tooth platform are not provided with tooth grooves.

[0012] Optionally, the cleaning assembly includes: a third bracket, a fourth slide rod, a second mounting platform, a second telescopic rod, a third mounting platform, a cleaning drive motor, a welding slag grinding wheel, a water tank, a hose, and a clean water spray nozzle. The third bracket is disposed on the right side of the second bracket, the fourth slide rod is slidably disposed on the third bracket, one end of the connecting rod is connected to the first slide rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected to the fourth slide rod. The second mounting platform is fixedly disposed on the front side of the fourth slide rod, multiple second telescopic rods are disposed on the second mounting platform, the third mounting platform is disposed on the second telescopic rod, the welding slag grinding wheel and the clean water spray nozzle are disposed on the third mounting platform, the welding slag grinding wheel is connected to the output end of the cleaning drive motor, the water tank is disposed on the third bracket, one end of the hose is connected to the water tank, and the other end of the hose is connected to the clean water spray nozzle. Beneficial effects

[0013] This generator set base housing welding fixture includes a welding table, a conveyor belt, a grinding and clamping assembly, a welding assembly, a driving assembly for driving the welding assembly, a cleaning assembly, and a connecting rod. The conveyor belt is located at the center of the upper end of the welding table. Two grinding and clamping assemblies are located on both sides of the front end of the welding table. The welding assembly is located behind the grinding and clamping assemblies. The driving assembly is located behind the welding assembly. The cleaning assembly is located at the end of the welding table. One end of the connecting rod is connected to the grinding and clamping assembly, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected to the cleaning assembly. This generator set base housing welding fixture facilitates clamping the housing and base through the cooperation of various structures, while also ensuring a straight-line fit welding effect and an arc-shaped fit welding effect between the base and housing. Furthermore, it can simultaneously complete pre-welding grinding and rust removal and post-welding slag cleaning, further ensuring the welding effect. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a first-view structural schematic diagram of a welding fixture for a generator set base housing provided by the present invention; Figure 2 This is a first-view structural schematic diagram of a grinding clamping assembly in a welding fixture for a generator set base housing provided by the present invention. Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A magnified view of a portion of region A in the middle; Figure 4 This is a second-view structural schematic diagram of a grinding clamping assembly in a welding fixture for a generator set base housing provided by the present invention; Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a partial structure in a welding fixture for a generator set base housing provided by the present invention; Figure 6 This is a first-view structural schematic diagram of a welding assembly in a welding fixture for a generator set base housing provided by the present invention; Figure 7 This is a second-view structural schematic diagram of a welding assembly in a welding fixture for a generator set base housing provided by the present invention; Figure 8 This is a first-view structural schematic diagram of the drive assembly in a welding fixture for a generator set base housing provided by the present invention; Figure 9 This is a first-view structural schematic diagram of a cleaning component in a welding fixture for a generator set base housing provided by the present invention; Figure 10 This is a second-view structural schematic diagram of a cleaning component in a welding fixture for a generator set base housing provided by the present invention.

[0016] Figure label: 100. Welding table; 110. Conveyor belt; 111. Positioning block; 120. Connecting rod; 130. Base; 140. Housing; 200. Grinding clamping assembly; 210. First bracket; 220. Bottom clamping plate; 230. First slide rod; 240. Rotating rod; 250. Second slide rod; 251. First mounting platform; 252. Grinding drive motor; 253. Rust removal grinding wheel; 254. Rust removal liquid tank; 255. Water inlet; 256. Rust removal liquid spray nozzle; 257. Inclined plate; 260. Third slide rod; 261. First telescopic rod; 262. Arc-shaped clamping plate; 270. Fan; 300. Welding assembly; 310. Welding fixing plate; 320. Arc-shaped guide groove; 330. First guide wheel; 340. Second guide wheel; 350. Welding head; 360. Cylinder; 370. Output shaft; 380. First support rod; 390. Second support rod; 400, Drive assembly; 410, Second bracket; 420, Oscillating drive motor; 430, Crank; 440, Push shaft; 450, Gear rack; 460, Gear; 470, Support frame; 480, Oscillating rod; 481, Slide groove; 500. Cleaning component; 510. Third bracket; 520. Fourth slide bar; 530. Second mounting platform; 540. Second telescopic rod; 550. Third mounting platform; 560. Cleaning drive motor; 570. Welding slag grinding wheel; 580. Water tank; 581. Hose; 582. Clean water spray nozzle. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only for explaining the present invention and not for limiting the present invention. Furthermore, it should be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts related to the present invention are shown in the drawings, not all structures. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0018] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the invention. The appearance of this phrase in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

[0019] Please see Figures 1 to 10A welding fixture for a generator set base housing according to the present invention includes a welding table 100, a conveyor belt 110, a grinding and clamping assembly 200, a welding assembly 300, a driving assembly 400 for driving the welding assembly 300, a cleaning assembly 500, and a connecting rod 120. The conveyor belt 110 is located at the center of the upper end of the welding table 100. A plurality of positioning blocks 111 are provided on the conveyor belt 110. A base 130 is provided on the positioning block 111. A housing 140 is provided at the upper end of the base 130. Two grinding and clamping assemblies 200 are located on both sides of the front end of the welding table 100. The welding assembly 300 is located on the rear side of the grinding and clamping assembly 200. The driving assembly 400 is located on the rear side of the welding assembly 300. The cleaning assembly 500 is located at the end of the welding table 100. One end of the connecting rod 120 is connected to the grinding and clamping assembly 200, and the other end of the connecting rod 120 is connected to the cleaning assembly 500. The positioning block 111 serves a quick positioning function, allowing users to quickly place the base 130 at the appropriate position on the conveyor belt 110. The grinding and clamping assembly 200 serves to clamp the base 130 and the outer shell 140 and to remove rust. The welding assembly 300 serves to weld the base 130 and the outer shell 140. The cleaning assembly 500 serves to clean the welding slag produced during welding.

[0020] Furthermore, when a user needs to perform welding operations on the base 130 and the outer shell 140 using a welding fixture for a generator base housing according to the present invention, firstly, the user quickly positions the base 130 on the conveyor belt 110 using the positioning block 111, and then places the outer shell 140 on the base 130. The conveyor belt 110 is then started, moving the base 130 and the outer shell 140. The grinding and clamping assembly 200 then begins operation, clamping the base 130 and the outer shell 140 and simultaneously cleaning rust. When the front ends of the base 130 and the outer shell 140 move below the welding assembly 300, the conveyor belt 110 is turned off, and the drive assembly 400 is started. The drive assembly 400 operates, and the welding assembly 300 operates. The welding assembly 300 first aligns the arc-shaped contact points on the front sides of the base 130 and the outer shell 140. After welding is completed, drive assembly 400 is turned off, welding assembly 300 continues to work, conveyor belt 110 is started to complete the welding work at the straight joint of the base 130 and the outer shell 140. Drive assembly 400 is started again, conveyor belt 110 is turned off, welding assembly 300 continues to work to complete the welding work at the arc joint of the base 130 and the rear side of the outer shell 140. After that, drive assembly 400 is turned off, welding assembly 300 continues to work, conveyor belt 110 moves backward to complete the welding work at the straight joint of the base 130 and the outer shell 140 on the other side. After all welding work is completed, welding assembly 300 and drive assembly 400 are turned off, conveyor belt 110 moves forward to push the welded base 130 and outer shell 140 to cleaning assembly 500. Cleaning assembly 500 works to clean up the welding slag generated during welding.

[0021] In this embodiment, a plurality of positioning blocks 111 are provided on the conveyor belt 110, a base 130 is provided on the positioning block 111, and a shell 140 is provided on the upper end of the base 130. The user can quickly place the base 130 on the conveyor belt 110 using the positioning block 111, and then place the outer shell 140 on top of the base 130. After that, the user starts the conveyor belt 110, which moves the base 130 and the outer shell 140 forward.

[0022] In this embodiment, the grinding clamping assembly 200 includes: a first bracket 210, a bottom clamping plate 220, a first slide rod 230, a rotating rod 240, a second slide rod 250, a first mounting platform 251, a grinding drive motor 252, a rust-removing grinding wheel 253, a third slide rod 260, a first telescopic rod 261, and an arc-shaped clamping plate 262. The first bracket 210 is disposed on the front side of the welding table 100. The first slide rod 230 is slidably disposed on the inner side of the first bracket 210. The bottom clamping plate 220 is fixedly connected to one end of the first slide rod 230. The rotating rod 240 is rotatably connected to the other end of the first slide rod 230. The second slide rod 250 is disposed above the first slide rod 230 and is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 240. The first mounting platform 251 is disposed at the front end of the second slide rod 250. The rust-removing grinding wheel 253 is disposed on the first mounting platform 251. The output of the grinding drive motor 252 is... The end is connected to the rust-removing grinding wheel 253. The third slide rod 260 is positioned above the second slide rod 250. The third slide rod 260 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 240. The first telescopic rod 261 is fixedly positioned at the front end of the third slide rod 260. The arc-shaped clamping plate 262 is fixedly connected to the first telescopic rod 261. The clamping end face of the arc-shaped clamping plate 262 is provided with clamping protrusions. The side of the bottom clamping plate 220 is chamfered. The fan 270 is provided with... The first support 210 is located on the right side of the first support 210. The first support 210 is provided with a rust remover tank 254. The second slide rod 250 passes through the rust remover tank 254. The second slide rod 250 is provided with a water inlet 255. The front end of the second slide rod 250 is provided with a rust remover spray nozzle 256. The second slide rod 250 is provided with an inclined plate 257 inside. The inclined plate 257 is inclined from the end away from the rust remover spray nozzle 256 to the end close to the rust remover spray nozzle 256. When the conveyor belt 110 moves the outer casing 140 and the base 130 to the bottom clamping plate 220, the bottom end of the base 130 touches the bottom clamping plate 220. The bottom end of the base 130 pushes the first sliding rod 230 to slide inward toward the inside of the first bracket 210 until the bottom clamping plate 220 moves to a position where it is in contact with the bottom end of the base 130. At this point, the clamping effect on the base 130 is achieved. Since the rotating rod 240 is rotatably connected to the first bracket 210, when the first sliding rod 230 slides inward toward the inside of the first bracket 210, the rotating rod 240... The first support 210 rotates outward, causing the second slide bar 250 and the third slide bar 260 to slide outward. The third slide bar 260 moves the arc-shaped clamping plate 262 outward. Then, the top of the outer shell 140 touches the arc-shaped clamping plate 262, and the first telescopic rod 261 retracts. The first telescopic rod 261 moves the arc-shaped clamping plate 262 until it is in contact with the outer shell 140, thus achieving the clamping effect on the outer shell 140. The first bracket 210 provides a fixed support. The chamfered edges on the side of the bottom clamping plate 220 facilitate the base 130 pushing the first slide rod 230 inward. The clamping protrusions on the arc-shaped clamping plate 262 better clamp the arc-shaped outer shell 140. When the second slide rod 250 slides outward from the first bracket 210, it drives the rust-removing grinding wheel 253 to the point where the outer shell 140 and the base 130 are in direct contact. This activates the grinding drive motor 252, which rotates the rust-removing grinding wheel 253. Rust removal is performed at the straight joint. Simultaneously, the water inlet 255 on the second slide rod 250 enters the rust removal liquid tank 254. The rust removal liquid in the rust removal liquid tank 254 flows into the second slide rod 250 through the water inlet 255. The rust removal liquid spray nozzle 256 is activated to spray out the rust removal liquid to assist in rust removal. In addition, by setting the inclined plate 257, the rust removal liquid flows to the rust removal liquid spray nozzle 256 more easily due to gravity, making it easier to spray out the rust removal liquid. Since high temperatures are generated during rust removal and grinding, the fan 270 can be set to reduce the temperature, which is convenient for subsequent welding work.

[0023] In this embodiment, the welding assembly 300 includes: a welding fixing plate 310, an arc-shaped guide groove 320, a first guide wheel 330, a second guide wheel 340, a welding head 350, a cylinder 360, an output shaft 370, a first support rod 380, and a second support rod 390. The arc-shaped guide groove 320 is fixedly disposed on the right side of the first bracket 210. The first guide wheel 330 is disposed on one side of the welding fixing plate 310 and is rotatably disposed within the arc-shaped guide groove 320. Two second guide wheels 340 are disposed on the first guide wheel 330. On the upper and lower sides of the 0, two second guide wheels 340 are rotatably disposed on the outer side of the arc-shaped guide groove 320. The cylinder 360 is disposed on the other side of the welding fixing plate 310. One end of the output shaft 370 is connected to the output end of the cylinder 360, and the other end of the output shaft 370 is connected to the welding head 350. Two first support rods 380 and two second support rods 390 are disposed on both sides of the cylinder 360. One end of the first support rod 380 is rotatably disposed on the welding fixing plate 310, and the other end of the first support rod 380 is connected to the welding head 350. One end of the second support rod 390 is rotatably connected, and the other end of the second support rod 390 is fixedly connected to the output shaft 370. The drive assembly 400 includes: a second bracket 410, a swing drive motor 420, a crank 430, a push shaft 440, a gear table 450, a gear 460, a support frame 470, and a swing rod 480. The second bracket 410 is disposed on the right side of the arc-shaped guide groove 320. The swing drive motor 420 is disposed on the second bracket 410. The crank 430 is connected to the output end of the swing drive motor 420. The push shaft 440... One end of the push shaft 440 is connected to the crank 430, and the other end of the push shaft 440 is connected to the gear platform 450. The gear platform 450 is slidably mounted on the second bracket 410. The gear 460 meshes with the tooth groove on the gear platform 450. The gear 460 is rotatably connected to the support frame 470. The swing rod 480 is eccentrically mounted on the gear 460. The swing rod 480 has a sliding groove 481. The swing rod 480 is slidably connected to the first guide wheel 330. The middle part of the gear platform 450 has a tooth groove, and the two sides of the gear platform 450 have no tooth grooves. The process involves starting the swing drive motor 420, which in turn rotates the crank 430. The crank 430 then drives the push shaft 440 to slide left and right, which in turn drives the gear table 450 to slide left and right. As the gear table 450 slides left and right, it drives the gear 460 to rotate, which in turn drives the swing rod 480 to rotate. Because the gear table 450 only has toothed grooves in its middle section, these grooves can only support the gear 460 to rotate 180°. When the push shaft 440 drives the gear table 450 to move to the left, the gear table... The drive gear 460 rotates clockwise, causing the swing rod 480 to rotate clockwise from one side of the arc-shaped guide groove 320 to the other. When the push shaft 440 drives the gear table 450 to move to the right, the gear table 450 drives the gear 460 to rotate counterclockwise, causing the swing rod 480 to rotate counterclockwise from one side of the arc-shaped guide groove 320 to the other. When the swing rod 480 rotates, the first guide wheel 330 is slidably disposed in the groove 481 in the swing rod 480, causing the swing rod 480 to drive the first guide wheel. The first guide wheel 330 slides along the arc-shaped guide groove 320, driving the welding fixing plate 310 to slide along the arc-shaped guide groove 320. The second guide wheel 340 assists in the sliding of the welding fixing plate 310. The cylinder 360 is activated, driving the output shaft 370 to move. The output shaft 370 drives the welding head 350 to move. By moving the welding head 350, the welding distance can be easily changed, which can better realize the welding function. When the output shaft 370 moves, it will drive the second support rod 390 to rotate. The first support rod 380 is driven to rotate. Stability can be ensured by setting the first support rod 380 and the second support rod 390. When the conveyor belt 110 transports the outer shell 140 and the base 130 to the welding assembly 300, the conveyor belt 110 is turned off, and the swing drive motor 420 and the cylinder 360 are started at the same time. The swing drive motor 420 drives the crank 430 to rotate in a circle at the upper end. The crank 430 drives the push shaft 440 to slide to the left. The push shaft 440 drives the gear table 450 to slide to the left. The gear table 450 drives the gear 460 to rotate clockwise.

[0024] In this embodiment, the cleaning assembly 500 includes: a third bracket 510, a fourth slide rod 520, a second mounting platform 530, a second telescopic rod 540, a third mounting platform 550, a cleaning drive motor 560, a welding slag grinding wheel 570, a water tank 580, a hose 581, and a clean water spray nozzle 582. The third bracket 510 is disposed on the right side of the second bracket 410, and the fourth slide rod 520 is slidably disposed on the third bracket 510. One end of the connecting rod 120 is connected to the first slide rod 230, and the other end of the connecting rod 120 is connected to the fourth slide rod 520. The second mounting platform 530... A platform 530 is fixedly installed on the front side of the fourth sliding rod 520. Multiple second telescopic rods 540 are installed on the second mounting platform 530. The third mounting platform 550 is installed on the second telescopic rods 540. The welding slag grinding wheel 570 and the clean water spray nozzle 582 are installed on the third mounting platform 550. The welding slag grinding wheel 570 is connected to the output end of the cleaning drive motor 560. The water tank 580 is installed on the third bracket 510. One end of the hose 581 is connected to the water tank 580, and the other end of the hose 581 is connected to the clean water spray nozzle 582. When the conveyor belt 110 moves the outer casing 140 and the base 130 to the bottom clamping plate 220, the bottom end of the base 130 touches the bottom clamping plate 220. The bottom end of the base 130 pushes the first slide rod 230 to slide inward toward the inside of the first bracket 210. The first slide rod 230 pushes the fourth slide rod 520 to slide inward toward the inside of the third bracket 510 through the connecting rod 120. The fourth slide rod 520 drives the second mounting platform 530 to slide inward toward the inside of the third bracket 510. The second mounting platform 530 drives the third mounting platform 550 to slide inward toward the inside of the third bracket 510. The third mounting platform 550 drives the welding slag grinding wheel 570 to slide inward toward the third bracket 510. The inner side slides, and at the same time the second telescopic rod 540 is activated to adjust the height of the third mounting platform 550 so that the slag grinding wheel 570 and the clean water spray nozzle 582 are in a position that is convenient for cleaning slag. When the conveyor belt 110 moves the outer shell 140 and the base 130 to the cleaning component 500, the cleaning drive motor 560 is activated. The cleaning drive motor 560 drives the slag grinding wheel 570 to rotate. The slag grinding wheel 570 begins to clean the slag produced by welding. At the same time, the clean water spray nozzle 582 is activated to draw clean water from the water tank 580 through the hose 581 into the clean water spray nozzle 582 and spray the clean water out to assist the slag grinding wheel 570 in cleaning the slag.

[0025] This generator set base housing welding fixture includes a welding table 100, a conveyor belt 110, a grinding and clamping assembly 200, a welding assembly 300, a drive assembly 400 for driving the welding assembly 300, a cleaning assembly 500, and a connecting rod 120. The conveyor belt 110 is located at the center of the upper end of the welding table 100. Two grinding and clamping assemblies 200 are located on both sides of the front end of the welding table 100. The welding assembly 300 is located on the rear side of the grinding and clamping assembly 200. The drive assembly 400 is located on the rear side of the welding assembly 300. The cleaning assembly 500 is located at the end of the welding table 100. One end of the connecting rod 120 is connected to the grinding and clamping assembly 200. The other end of 20 is connected to the cleaning component 500. During operation, the user quickly positions the base 130 on the conveyor belt 110 using the positioning block 111, and then places the outer shell 140 on the base 130. The conveyor belt 110 is then started, moving the base 130 and the outer shell 140. When the conveyor belt 110 moves the outer shell 140 and the base 130 to the bottom clamping plate 220, the first slide rod 230, the second slide rod 250, the third slide rod 260, the fourth slide rod 520, and the connecting rod 120 work together to achieve the clamping function of the arc-shaped clamping plate and the bottom clamping plate 220. The rust remover flows into the second slide rod 250 and is sprayed out through the rust remover spray nozzle 256, simultaneously grinding the rust remover... The rust-removing grinding wheel 253 and the slag-removing grinding wheel 570 are moved to a suitable position for operation. The rust-removing grinding wheel 253 completes the rust removal work. Then, when the conveyor belt 110 moves the outer shell 140 and the base 130 to the welding assembly 300, the conveyor belt 110 stops working, and the welding assembly 300 starts working. The drive assembly 400 drives the welding head 350 to rotate along the arc-shaped guide groove 320 to complete the welding of the arc-shaped contact area on the front side between the base 130 and the outer shell 140. Then, the drive assembly 400 stops working, and the conveyor belt 110 continues to move the outer shell 140 and the base 130. The welding head 350 continues to work to complete the welding of the straight contact area on the side side between the base 130 and the outer shell 140. Then, the conveyor belt 110 stops working, and the drive assembly 400 starts working. The process begins with the drive assembly 400 rotating in the opposite direction along the arc-shaped guide groove 320 to complete the welding of the rear arc-shaped contact area between the base 130 and the outer shell 140. Afterwards, the drive assembly 400 stops working, the conveyor belt 110 moves in the opposite direction, and the welding head 350 continues working to complete the welding of the straight contact area on the other side between the base 130 and the outer shell 140. Then, the conveyor belt 110 moves forward, causing the outer shell 140 and the base 130 to continue moving forward. The cleaning assembly 500 starts working, the slag grinding wheel 570 cleans the welding slag produced during welding, and simultaneously, the clean water spray nozzle 582 sprays clean water to assist in cleaning. The generator set base outer shell welding fixture of this invention facilitates the clamping of the outer shell 140 and the base 130 through the mutual cooperation of various structures.This also ensures both the straight-line fit and the arc-shaped fit between the base 130 and the outer shell 140 during welding. Furthermore, it allows for simultaneous pre-welding grinding and rust removal, as well as post-weld slag cleaning, further guaranteeing the welding quality.

[0026] The above description is merely an embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of the present invention specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A welding fixture for a generator set base shell, characterized in that, include: Welding station; A conveyor belt is positioned at the center of the upper end of the welding platform; A grinding clamping assembly is provided, with two grinding clamping assemblies disposed on both sides of the front end of the welding table. Each grinding clamping assembly includes: a first bracket, a bottom clamping plate, a first slide rod, a rotating rod, a second slide rod, a first mounting platform, a grinding drive motor, a rust-removing grinding wheel, a third slide rod, a first telescopic rod, an arc-shaped clamping plate, and a fan. The first bracket is disposed on the front side of the welding table. The first slide rod is slidably disposed inside the first bracket. The bottom clamping plate is fixedly connected to one end of the first slide rod. The rotating rod is rotatably connected to the other end of the first slide rod. The second slide rod is disposed above the first slide rod. The second slide rod is fixedly connected to the rotating rod. The first mounting platform is set at the front end of the second slide rod. The rust-removing grinding wheel is set on the first mounting platform. The output end of the grinding drive motor is connected to the rust-removing grinding wheel. The third slide rod is set above the second slide rod and is fixedly connected to the rotating rod. The first telescopic rod is fixedly set at the front end of the third slide rod. The arc-shaped clamping plate is fixedly connected to the first telescopic rod. The clamping end face of the arc-shaped clamping plate is provided with clamping protrusions. The side of the bottom clamping plate is chamfered. The fan is set on the right side of the first bracket. A welding assembly is disposed on the rear side of the grinding and clamping assembly. The welding assembly includes: a welding fixing plate, an arc-shaped guide groove, a first guide wheel, a second guide wheel, a welding head, a cylinder, an output shaft, a first support rod, and a second support rod. The arc-shaped guide groove is fixedly disposed on the right side of the first bracket. The first guide wheel is disposed on one side of the welding fixing plate and rotatably disposed within the arc-shaped guide groove. Two second guide wheels are disposed on the upper and lower sides of the first guide wheel and rotatably disposed on the outer side of the arc-shaped guide groove. The cylinder is disposed on the other side of the welding fixing plate. One end of the output shaft is connected to the output end of the cylinder, and the other end of the output shaft is connected to the welding head. Two first support rods and two second support rods are disposed on both sides of the cylinder. One end of the first support rod is rotatably disposed on the welding fixing plate, and the other end of the first support rod is rotatably connected to one end of the second support rod. The other end of the second support rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft. A drive assembly for driving a welding assembly, the drive assembly being disposed on the rear side of the welding assembly, the drive assembly comprising: a second bracket, a swing drive motor, a crank, a push shaft, a gear table, a gear, a support frame, and a swing rod; the second bracket being disposed on the right side of the arc-shaped guide groove; the swing drive motor being disposed on the second bracket; the crank being connected to the output end of the swing drive motor; one end of the push shaft being connected to the crank; the other end of the push shaft being connected to the gear table; the gear table being slidably disposed on the second bracket; the gear being meshed with the tooth groove on the gear table; the gear being rotatably connected to the support frame; the swing rod being eccentrically disposed on the gear; the swing rod having a sliding groove; and the swing rod being slidably connected to the first guide wheel. A cleaning component is disposed at the end of the welding station; A connecting rod, one end of which is connected to the grinding clamping assembly, and the other end of which is connected to the cleaning assembly.

2. The welding fixture for a generator set base housing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conveyor belt is provided with multiple positioning blocks, each positioning block is provided with a base, and the upper end of the base is provided with a shell.

3. The welding fixture for a generator set base housing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first bracket is equipped with a rust remover tank, the second slide rod passes through the rust remover tank, the second slide rod is equipped with a water inlet, the front end of the second slide rod is equipped with a rust remover spray nozzle, and the second slide rod is equipped with an inclined plate inside, the inclined plate is inclined from the end away from the rust remover spray nozzle to the end close to the rust remover spray nozzle.

4. The welding fixture for a generator set base housing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The toothed platform has a toothed groove in the middle part, but no toothed grooves on the two sides.

5. The welding fixture for a generator set base housing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning assembly includes: a third bracket, a fourth slide rod, a second mounting platform, a second telescopic rod, a third mounting platform, a cleaning drive motor, a welding slag grinding wheel, a water tank, a hose, and a clean water spray nozzle. The third bracket is located on the right side of the second bracket. The fourth slide rod is slidably mounted on the third bracket. One end of the connecting rod is connected to the first slide rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected to the fourth slide rod. The second mounting platform is fixedly mounted on the front side of the fourth slide rod. Multiple second telescopic rods are mounted on the second mounting platform. The third mounting platform is mounted on the second telescopic rod. The welding slag grinding wheel and the clean water spray nozzle are mounted on the third mounting platform. The welding slag grinding wheel is connected to the output end of the cleaning drive motor. The water tank is mounted on the third bracket. One end of the hose is connected to the water tank, and the other end of the hose is connected to the clean water spray nozzle.

Citation Information

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