Injection molding device for hydraulic oil tube outer rubber tube processing
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511007843.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-07-22
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本发明涉及一种液压油管外胶管加工用注射成型装置,解决了传统注射成型装置加工液压油管外胶管时,因外胶管较长且装置缺乏自动节能型辅助脱模结构,需人工借助工具脱模,既增加人力成本又降低生产效率,且加工完成后还需人工拾取放入集料盒,此过程耗时费力,并且外胶管易堆积,需人工整平以提高集料盒收集量,进一步加重了工作负担的问题
一、本发明通过自动脱模机构的设计,能够在滑动板向右移动过程中将外模与内模之间成型的外胶管顶出,实现自动脱模,该过程无需人工借助工具,既能有效降低人力成本,又能显著提升生产效率,且自动脱模机构运作时无需另配电动缸等驱动装置,从而更加节能。
Smart Images

Figure CN120697258B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of injection molding equipment technology, and in particular to an injection molding device for processing hydraulic hose outer tubing. Background Technology
[0002] In the field of intelligent manufacturing equipment, hydraulic hoses, as core power transmission components of industrial equipment, engineering machinery, and hydraulic transmission systems, are directly related to the safe operation of the entire system. The outer rubber hose (external protective hose) of the hydraulic hose, as a protective structure directly exposed to the external environment, has crucial protective performance. It can resist physical damage such as friction, collision, and compression, extending the overall service life of the hydraulic hose. Currently, for the processing of shorter hydraulic hose outer rubber hoses, the industry commonly uses injection molding. This process involves injecting molten rubber, nylon, polyethylene, or polypropylene into a mold cavity under high pressure, forming the protective hose in a single step.
[0003] In the process of processing hydraulic hoses using traditional injection molding equipment, when demolding the formed hoses is required, the hoses are often too long, and existing injection molding equipment lacks an automatic and energy-saving demolding mechanism. This means that the formed hoses must be demolded manually with the aid of tools, which not only increases labor costs but also reduces production efficiency. Furthermore, the processed hoses must be manually picked up and placed into a collection box, a process that is both time-consuming and labor-intensive. To make matters worse, the hoses tend to accumulate in the collection box, requiring workers to manually level them to increase the effective collection capacity, further increasing the workload. Summary of the Invention
[0004] This invention relates to an injection molding apparatus for processing hydraulic hose outer tubing. It solves the problems of traditional injection molding apparatuses for processing hydraulic hose outer tubing, where the outer tubing is long and the apparatus lacks an automatic energy-saving demolding structure, requiring manual demolding with tools, which increases labor costs and reduces production efficiency. Furthermore, after processing, the outer tubing needs to be manually picked up and placed into a collection box, a time-consuming and labor-intensive process. Additionally, the outer tubing tends to accumulate, requiring manual leveling to increase the collection capacity of the collection box, further increasing the workload.
[0005] In a first aspect, the present invention provides an injection molding apparatus for processing hydraulic hose outer tubing, specifically comprising: a substrate, a support platform mounted on the rear side of the upper end face of the substrate, and an injection device mounted on the front left side of the upper end face of the support platform; two vertical support blocks are fixedly connected to the upper end face of the support platform in a symmetrical manner, and an outer mold and an inner mold are mounted on the right end face of the left vertical support block; a transverse guide rod is fixedly connected between the two vertical support blocks, and a sliding plate is slidably connected to the outside of the transverse guide rod; an automatic demolding mechanism is connected to the sliding plate; the substrate... A swaying mechanism is provided on the front side of the end face, and a material collection box is installed on the upper part of the swaying mechanism; the automatic demolding mechanism includes an L-shaped drive plate, which is fixedly connected to a sliding plate, and a spring guide rod is fixedly connected to the left end face of the L-shaped drive plate. A connecting plate is slidably connected to the outside of the spring guide rod, and a circular limit block is provided at the left end of the spring guide rod. A spring is sleeved between the L-shaped drive plate and the connecting plate on the outside of the spring guide rod. A push rod that passes through a vertical support block on the left side is fixedly connected to the right end face of the connecting plate, and the push rod is located between the outer mold and the inner mold.
[0006] Furthermore, a driving mechanism is installed on the two vertical support blocks; two quick-stopping components are installed symmetrically on both the left and right ends of the collection box, and a synchronous driving component is provided between each pair of adjacent quick-stopping components.
[0007] Furthermore, a guide plate A is fixedly connected to the lower part of the left end face of the sliding plate, and a guide plate B is installed on the front side of the upper end face of the base plate, with the upper surface of the guide plate B and the upper surface of the guide plate A on the same plane; a sealing plate is fixedly connected to the left end face of the sliding plate; a feed port is provided on the front side of the outer mold, and the feed port is connected to the injection outlet of the injection device.
[0008] Furthermore, the driving mechanism includes two threaded rods and a drive motor. The two threaded rods are rotatably connected to the upper and lower sides of two vertical support blocks, and both threaded rods are threadedly connected to the sliding plate. A sprocket is installed on the outer right side of each threaded rod, and the two sprockets are connected by chain drive. A drive bevel gear is installed on the right end of the lower threaded rod. The drive motor is installed on the upper part of the right end face of the right vertical support block, and the shaft of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the right end of the upper threaded rod.
[0009] Furthermore, a guide rod is fixedly connected to the right end face of the connecting plate, passing through a vertical support block on the left side, and a guide slide is slidably connected to the outside of the guide rod, with the guide slide fixedly connected to the right end face of a vertical support block on the left side.
[0010] Furthermore, the shaking mechanism includes a shaking plate, a circular drive disk, and a linkage shaft. A sliding cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shaking plate, and a support guide rod fixed to the front side of the upper end face of the substrate is slidably connected inside the sliding cylinder. A vertical rotating shaft is installed at the bottom of the circular drive disk, and the vertical rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the upper end face of the substrate. A driven pulley is installed outside the vertical rotating shaft. A connecting rod is rotatably connected to the edge of the upper end face of the circular drive disk through the rotating shaft, and the front end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the rear side of the upper end face of the shaking plate through the rotating shaft. The linkage shaft is rotatably connected to the right support leg at the bottom of the support platform, and a driven bevel gear and a driving pulley are respectively installed at the upper and lower ends of the linkage shaft. The driven bevel gear meshes with the driving bevel gear at the right end of a lower threaded rod. The driving pulley is connected to the driven pulley via a belt. Insertion plates are fixedly connected to the four corners of the upper end face of the shaking plate, and each insertion plate has a rectangular insertion port. Positioning insertion holes are provided at the four corners of the upper end face of the shaking plate.
[0011] Furthermore, each of the four corners of the bottom end face of the collection box is fixedly connected with a positioning pin, and the positioning pin is inserted into the positioning hole; each of the left and right end faces of the collection box is fixedly connected with a handle, and each handle is slidably connected with a driving block on its inner side, and each handle is rotatably connected with a pulley through a rotating shaft on its inner side.
[0012] Furthermore, the quick-positioning component includes a rectangular housing, which is fixedly connected to the outside of the collection box, and a rectangular slider is slidably connected inside the rectangular housing. A plug-in block penetrating the head of the rectangular slider is fixedly connected to the head end face, and a T-shaped pull rod penetrating the tail of the rectangular housing is fixedly connected to the tail end face. A spring is sleeved on the T-shaped pull rod inside the rectangular housing, and the lower edge of the plug-in block head end face is chamfered.
[0013] Furthermore, the synchronous drive component includes a rectangular tube, a hexagonal prism is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end face of the rectangular tube, and a hexagonal cylinder fixed to the outside of the collection box is slidably connected to the outside of the hexagonal prism. A drive rope is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the hexagonal prism, and the drive rope is slidably connected to the pulley. Two inclined openings are opened on both the front and rear end faces of the rectangular tube.
[0014] Furthermore, the two adjacent inclined openings on the left and right are in the shape of an inverted V, and the inclined openings are slidably connected to the T-shaped tie rod.
[0015] This invention provides an injection molding apparatus for processing hydraulic hose outer tubing, which has the following beneficial effects: I. This invention, through the design of an automatic demolding mechanism, can eject the outer rubber tube formed between the outer mold and the inner mold during the movement of the sliding plate to the right, thereby achieving automatic demolding. This process does not require manual assistance with tools, which can effectively reduce labor costs and significantly improve production efficiency. Moreover, the automatic demolding mechanism does not require additional drive devices such as electric cylinders during operation, thus being more energy-efficient.
[0016] Second, through the design of guide plate A and guide plate B, the outer rubber tube will fall onto the upper inclined surface of guide plate A after demolding. Under the action of gravity, it will roll onto the upper inclined surface of guide plate B, and then automatically roll into the collection box through the upper inclined surface of guide plate B for automatic collection. This design replaces the traditional manual picking and placing operation, making the entire processing flow more efficient and convenient, significantly improving production efficiency and reducing manual labor intensity.
[0017] Third, through the design of the shaking mechanism, this invention enables the rotation of a threaded rod at the bottom. During this rotation, the driving bevel gear drives the driven bevel gear, the linkage shaft, the driving pulley, the driven pulley, the vertical rotating shaft, and the circular drive disc to rotate. The circular drive disc drives the rear end of the connecting rod to rotate, and the front end of the connecting rod drives the shaking plate to move back and forth. The shaking plate causes the collection box to shake back and forth. This mechanism automatically arranges the outer rubber tubes in the collection box neatly under the mechanical shaking action, eliminating the manual leveling operation in the traditional process, greatly improving the degree of production automation, and significantly reducing the workload of workers.
[0018] Fourth, through the design of the quick-positioning component, when the material collection box needs to be installed on the upper part of the swaying plate, it is only necessary to align the positioning pin with the positioning hole, and then drop the material collection box vertically. At this time, the insertion block automatically retracts a distance under the action of its head chamfer, and then automatically inserts into the rectangular insertion hole, realizing the quick installation of the material collection box. The entire installation process can be easily operated without the aid of any tools, which significantly improves the convenience of using this injection molding device.
[0019] V. Through the design of the synchronous drive component, this invention allows for easy removal of the collection box by simply gripping the drive block outwards from the handle. This moves the upper end of the drive rope outwards, while the lower end of the drive rope moves the hexagonal prism and rectangular tube upwards. Then, through the inverted V-shaped inclined opening, it moves the two adjacent T-shaped pull rods towards each other, thereby moving the two adjacent rectangular sliders and the two adjacent plug-in blocks towards each other. This allows the plug-in blocks to be pulled out from inside the rectangular socket, eliminating the need to pull out the plug-in blocks one by one. Furthermore, the drive block is located inside the handle, making gripping and operation more convenient and greatly improving the ease of removing the collection box. Attached Figure Description
[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the accompanying drawings of the present invention will be briefly described below.
[0021] In the attached diagram: Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of this application is shown; Figure 2 A structural schematic diagram of this application from a rear view is shown; Figure 3 This diagram illustrates the structure of this application in its disassembled state. Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the outer mold and automatic demolding mechanism of this application is shown; Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the automatic demolding mechanism of this application is shown; Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the drive mechanism and the swaying mechanism of this application is shown; Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of the material collection box, quick-stop component and synchronous drive assembly of this application is shown; Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the handle, drive block, pulley, quick-stop component, and synchronous drive assembly of this application is shown. Figure 9 A partial cross-sectional view of the rectangular tube body of this application is shown in the schematic diagram.
[0022] List of reference numerals 1. Substrate; 2. Support platform; 201. Vertical support block; 202. Horizontal guide rod; 203. Outer mold; 204. Inner mold; 205. Sliding plate; 206. Guide sloping plate A; 207. Guide sloping plate B; 208. Sealing plate; 209. Feed inlet; 3. Drive mechanism; 301. Threaded rod; 302. Drive motor; 303. Sprocket; 4. Injection device; 5. Automatic demolding mechanism; 501. L-shaped drive plate; 502. Connecting plate; 503. Push rod; 504. Spring guide rod; 505. Guide rod; 506. Guide slide cylinder; 6. Shaking mechanism; 601. Shaking plate; 602. Sliding cylinder; 603. Circular drive disc; 604. Linkage shaft; 605. Vertical rotating shaft; 606. Connecting rod; 607. Plug-in plate; 608. Rectangular socket; 609. Positioning socket; 7. Material collection box; 701. Positioning pin; 702. Handle; 703. Moving block; 704. Pulley; 8. Quick-release limit component; 801. Rectangular housing; 802. Rectangular slider; 803. Insertion block; 804. T-shaped pull rod; 9. Synchronous drive component; 901. Rectangular tube; 902. Hexagonal prism; 903. Hexagonal cylinder; 904. Drive rope; 905. Inclined opening. Detailed Implementation
[0023] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. Based on the described embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0024] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1 to 9 : This invention proposes an injection molding device for processing hydraulic hose outer tubing, comprising: a base plate 1, a support platform 2 mounted on the rear side of the upper end face of the base plate 1, and an injection device 4 mounted on the front left side of the upper end face of the support platform 2; two vertical support blocks 201 are fixedly connected to the upper end face of the support platform 2 in a symmetrical manner, and an outer mold 203 and an inner mold 204 are mounted on the right end face of the left vertical support block 201, the outer mold 203 is a cylindrical structure, the inner mold 204 is a cylindrical structure, a transverse guide rod 202 is fixedly connected between the two vertical support blocks 201, and a sliding plate 205 is slidably connected to the outside of the transverse guide rod 202, and an automatic demolding mechanism 5 is connected to the sliding plate 205; a shaking mechanism 6 is provided on the front side of the upper end face of the base plate 1, and a material collection box 7 is mounted on the upper part of the shaking mechanism 6; the automatic demolding mechanism 5 includes an L-shaped drive plate 501, the L-shaped drive plate 501 is a slidable drive plate 502, the inner mold 204 is a cylindrical structure, a transverse guide rod 202 is slidably connected to the right side of the left vertical support block 201, and an automatic demolding mechanism 5 is connected to the sliding plate 205; a shaking mechanism 6 is provided on the front side of the upper end face of the base plate 1, and a material collection box 7 is mounted on the upper part of the shaking mechanism 6; the automatic demolding mechanism 5 includes an L-shaped drive plate 501, the L-shaped drive plate 501 is a slidable drive plate 502, the inner mold 203 is a cylindrical structure, the outer mold 204 is a cylindrical structure, the inner mold 205 is a cylindrical structure, a transverse guide rod 20 The driving plate 501 is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 205, and a spring guide rod 504 is fixedly connected to the left end face of the L-shaped driving plate 501. A connecting plate 502 is slidably connected to the outside of the spring guide rod 504, and a circular limit block is provided at the left end of the spring guide rod 504. A spring is sleeved between the L-shaped driving plate 501 and the connecting plate 502 on the outside of the spring guide rod 504. A push rod 503 that passes through a vertical support block 201 on the left side is fixedly connected to the right end face of the connecting plate 502, and the push rod 503 is located between the outer mold 203 and the inner mold 204. With the automatic demolding mechanism 5, the outer rubber tube formed between the outer mold 203 and the inner mold 204 can be ejected during the movement of the sliding plate 205 to the right, realizing automatic demolding. This process does not require manual assistance with tools, which can effectively reduce labor costs and significantly improve production efficiency.
[0025] Two vertical support blocks 201 are equipped with driving mechanisms 3; the left and right ends of the collection box 7 are symmetrically equipped with two quick-stopping parts 8, and a synchronous driving component 9 is provided between each pair of adjacent quick-stopping parts 8.
[0026] A guide plate A206 is fixedly connected to the lower left end face of the sliding plate 205, and a guide plate B207 is installed on the front side of the upper end face of the base plate 1, with the upper surface of the guide plate B207 and the upper surface of the guide plate A206 on the same plane; a sealing plate 208 is fixedly connected to the left end face of the sliding plate 205; a feed port 209 is provided on the front side of the outer mold 203, and the feed port 209 is connected to the injection outlet of the injection device 4; through the setting of the guide plate A206 and the guide plate B207, after the outer tube is demolded, it will fall onto the upper inclined surface of the guide plate A206, roll onto the upper inclined surface of the guide plate B207 under the action of gravity, and then automatically roll into the collection box 7 through the upper inclined surface of the guide plate B207 for automatic collection, thus eliminating the need for manual intervention, improving production efficiency and reducing manual labor intensity.
[0027] The driving mechanism 3 includes two threaded rods 301 and a drive motor 302. The two threaded rods 301 are rotatably connected to the upper and lower sides of two vertical support blocks 201, and both threaded rods 301 are threadedly connected to the sliding plate 205. Each threaded rod 301 has a sprocket 303 installed on its outer right side, and the two sprockets 303 are connected by a chain drive. The lower threaded rod 301 has a drive bevel gear installed on its right end. The drive motor 302 is installed on the upper part of the right end face of one of the right vertical support blocks 201, and the shaft of the drive motor 302 is fixedly connected to the right end of the upper threaded rod 301. The driving mechanism 3 is used to drive the sealing plate 208 to move, thereby achieving the sealing effect on the right end of the outer mold 203 and the inner mold 204.
[0028] A guide rod 505 is fixedly connected to the right end face of the connecting plate 502, which passes through a vertical support block 201 on the left side. A guide cylinder 506 is slidably connected to the outside of the guide rod 505. The guide cylinder 506 is fixedly connected to the right end face of a vertical support block 201 on the left side. The setting of the guide rod 505 and the guide cylinder 506 makes the automatic demolding mechanism 5 operate more smoothly.
[0029] The shaking mechanism 6 includes a shaking plate 601, a circular drive disk 603, and a linkage shaft 604. A sliding cylinder 602 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shaking plate 601, and a support guide rod fixed to the front side of the upper end face of the substrate 1 is slidably connected inside the sliding cylinder 602. A vertical rotating shaft 605 is installed at the bottom of the circular drive disk 603, and the vertical rotating shaft 605 is rotatably connected to the upper end face of the substrate 1. A driven pulley is installed on the outside of the vertical rotating shaft 605. A connecting rod 606 is rotatably connected to the edge of the upper end face of the circular drive disk 603 through a rotating shaft, and the front end of the connecting rod 606 is rotatably connected to the rear side of the upper end face of the shaking plate 601 through a rotating shaft. The linkage shaft 604 is rotatably connected to the right support leg at the bottom of the support platform 2, and the upper and lower ends of the linkage shaft 604 are respectively mounted with... It has a driven bevel gear and a driving pulley. The driven bevel gear meshes with the driving bevel gear at the right end of a threaded rod 301 at the bottom. The driving pulley is connected to the driven pulley via a belt. The four corners of the upper surface of the shaking plate 601 are fixedly connected to the plug plate 607, and each plug plate 607 has a rectangular plug 608. The four corners of the upper surface of the shaking plate 601 are all provided with positioning plug holes 609. Through the setting of the shaking mechanism 6, the material collection box 7 can be shaken back and forth. This mechanism makes the outer rubber tubes in the material collection box 7 automatically arranged neatly under the mechanical shaking action, eliminating the manual leveling operation in the traditional process, reducing the workload of workers, and eliminating the need for a separate motor drive, thus reducing costs and energy consumption.
[0030] Positioning pins 701 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom surface of the material collection box 7, and the positioning pins 701 are inserted into the positioning holes 609; a handle 702 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the left and right end surfaces of the material collection box 7, and a driving block 703 is slidably connected to the inner side of each handle 702, and a pulley 704 is rotatably connected to the inner side of each handle 702 through a rotating shaft, which is used to guide the driving rope 904.
[0031] The quick-release limiting component 8 includes a rectangular housing 801, which is fixedly connected to the outside of the material collection box 7. A rectangular slider 802 is slidably connected inside the rectangular housing 801. A plug block 803 is fixedly connected to the head end face of the rectangular slider 802, penetrating the head of the rectangular housing 801. A T-shaped pull rod 804 is fixedly connected to the tail end face of the rectangular slider 802, penetrating the tail of the rectangular housing 801. A spring is sleeved on the T-shaped pull rod 804 inside the rectangular housing 801. The lower edge of the head end face of the plug block 803 is chamfered. With the setting of the quick-release limiting component 8, when it is necessary to install the material collection box 7 onto the upper part of the rocking plate 601, it is only necessary to align the positioning pin 701 with the positioning hole 609, and then drop the material collection box 7 vertically to achieve the quick installation of the material collection box 7. The entire installation process can be easily operated without the aid of any tools, which improves the convenience of using this injection molding device.
[0032] Example 2, based on Example 1, such as Figures 7 to 9 As shown, the synchronous drive component 9 includes a rectangular tube 901. A hexagonal prism 902 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end face of the rectangular tube 901, and a hexagonal cylinder 903 fixed to the outside of the collection box 7 is slidably connected to the outside of the hexagonal prism 902. A drive rope 904 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the hexagonal prism 902, and the drive rope 904 is slidably connected to the pulley 704. Two inclined openings 905 are opened on both the front and rear end faces of the rectangular tube 901. The two adjacent inclined openings 905 are inverted V-shapes, and the inclined openings 905 are slidably connected to the T-shaped pull rod 804. Through the setting of the synchronous drive component 9, the collection box 7 can be removed. When the lever 703 is gripped outwards from the handle 702, the upper end of the lever 904 moves outwards. Then, the lower end of the lever 904 moves the hexagonal prism 902 and the rectangular tube 901 upwards. Next, through the inverted V-shaped inclined opening 905, it moves the two adjacent T-shaped pull rods 804 towards each other, thereby moving the two adjacent rectangular sliders 802 and the two adjacent plug blocks 803 towards each other. This allows the plug blocks 803 to be pulled out from inside the rectangular socket 608, eliminating the need to pull out the plug blocks 803 one by one. Moreover, the lever 703 is located inside the handle 702, making it more convenient to grip and operate.
[0033] The working principle of this invention is as follows: In use, the drive motor 302 is first controlled by an external controller, causing the upper threaded rod 301, upper sprocket 303, lower sprocket 303, and lower threaded rod 301 to rotate synchronously. At this time, the sliding plate 205, under the action of the threads, moves the sealing plate 208 linearly to the left, causing the left end face of the sealing plate 208 to make close contact with the right end face of the outer mold 203 and the inner mold 204. Simultaneously, the right end face of the push rod 503 is aligned with the left end face of the outer mold 203 and the inner mold 204. The injection device 4 injects molten rubber and other materials through the feed port 209 into the space between the outer mold 203 and the inner mold 204 to form an outer rubber tube. Then, the drive motor 302 is controlled to rotate in the opposite direction, causing the upper threaded rod 301, the upper sprocket 303, the lower sprocket 303, and the lower threaded rod 301 to rotate synchronously in the opposite direction. At this time, the sliding plate 205 moves the sealing plate 208 to the right in a straight line under the action of the thread, so that the left end face of the sealing plate 208 is separated from the right end face of the outer mold 203 and the inner mold 204. As the sliding plate 205 moves to the right, it will also move the L-shaped drive plate 501, spring guide rod 504, connecting plate 502, and push rod 503 to the right. At this time, the push rod 503 pushes the outer rubber tube formed between the outer mold 203 and the inner mold 204 to the right. When the sliding plate 205 moves to its limit position to the right, the right end face of the push rod 503 is flush with the right end faces of the outer mold 203 and the inner mold 204. At this time, the outer rubber tube formed between the outer mold 203 and the inner mold 204 can be ejected, realizing automatic demolding. During the demolding process, no manual tools are required. Demolding can be completed in one step, which not only effectively reduces labor costs but also significantly improves production efficiency. Furthermore, the automatic demolding mechanism 5 does not require additional drive devices such as electric cylinders, thus saving energy. Then, the outer tube falls onto the upper inclined surface of the guide plate A206 and rolls onto the upper inclined surface of the guide plate B207 under the action of gravity. Then, it automatically rolls onto the upper inclined surface of the guide plate B207 and into the collection box 7 for automatic collection. Therefore, the processed outer tube does not need to be manually picked up and placed into the collection box 7, making the entire processing process more time-saving and labor-saving.
[0034] During the rotation of the lower threaded rod 301, the driven bevel gear, driven bevel gear, linkage shaft 604, drive pulley, driven pulley, vertical rotating shaft 605 and circular drive disc 603 rotate through the drive bevel gear. The circular drive disc 603 drives the rear end of the connecting rod 606 to rotate, and the front end of the connecting rod 606 drives the swaying plate 601 to move back and forth. The swaying plate 601 drives the collection box 7 to sway back and forth, so that the outer rubber tubes collected inside the collection box 7 are automatically leveled by the swaying action. This eliminates the need for workers to manually level the outer rubber tubes in the collection box 7, further reducing the workload.
[0035] When it is necessary to move the outer rubber tube collected inside the collection box 7 to the next process, the worker can hold the handle 702 and the drive block 703 by hand, and then tighten the drive block 703 towards the outside of the handle 702, moving the upper end of the drive rope 904 outward. The lower end of the drive rope 904 moves the hexagonal prism 902 and the rectangular tube 901 upward. Then, through the inverted V-shaped inclined opening 905, it moves the two adjacent T-shaped pull rods 804 towards each other, thereby moving the two adjacent rectangular sliders 802 and the two adjacent plug blocks 803 towards each other, so that the plug blocks 803 are pulled out from the rectangular plug 608. Then, the collection box 7 is lifted and the outer rubber tube is moved.
[0036] When the material collection box 7 needs to be installed on the upper part of the swaying plate 601, first align the positioning pin 701 with the positioning hole 609, then lower the material collection box 7 vertically so that the positioning pin 701 is inserted into the positioning hole 609. At this time, the insertion block 803 automatically retracts a distance under the action of its chamfered head end, and then automatically inserts into the rectangular socket 608, realizing the quick installation of the material collection box 7. The entire installation process can be easily completed without any tools, thus greatly improving the convenience of using this injection molding device.
[0037] The following points should be noted in this article: 1. The accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention only involve the structures involved in the embodiments of the present invention; other structures can refer to general designs.
[0038] 2. Where there is no conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features thereof can be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.
[0039] The above are merely specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention should be included within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be determined by the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. An injection molding apparatus for processing hydraulic hose outer tubing, comprising: A substrate (1) is provided with a support platform (2) mounted on the rear side of its upper end face, and an injection device (4) is mounted on the front left side of the upper end face of the support platform (2); characterized in that two vertical support blocks (201) are fixedly connected to the upper end face of the support platform (2) in a symmetrical manner, and an outer mold (203) and an inner mold (204) are mounted on the right end face of one of the vertical support blocks (201) on the left side, a horizontal guide rod (202) is fixedly connected between the two vertical support blocks (201), and a sliding plate (205) is slidably connected to the outside of the horizontal guide rod (202), and an automatic demolding mechanism (5) is connected to the sliding plate (205); a shaking mechanism (6) is provided on the front side of the upper end face of the substrate (1), and a collection device is mounted on the upper part of the shaking mechanism (6). Material box (7); The automatic demolding mechanism (5) includes an L-shaped drive plate (501), which is fixedly connected to the sliding plate (205), and a spring guide rod (504) is fixedly connected to the left end face of the L-shaped drive plate (501). A connecting plate (502) is slidably connected to the outside of the spring guide rod (504), and a circular limit block is provided at the left end of the spring guide rod (504). A spring is sleeved between the L-shaped drive plate (501) and the connecting plate (502) on the outside of the spring guide rod (504). A push rod (503) that passes through a vertical support block (201) on the left side is fixedly connected to the right end face of the connecting plate (502), and the push rod (503) is located between the outer mold (203) and the inner mold (204). A driving mechanism (3) is installed on the two vertical support blocks (201); two quick-stopping parts (8) are installed on the left and right end faces of the collection box (7) in a front-to-back symmetrical manner, and a synchronous driving component (9) is provided between each pair of adjacent quick-stopping parts (8). The driving mechanism (3) includes a threaded rod (301) and a drive motor (302). There are two threaded rods (301), and the two threaded rods (301) are rotatably connected to the upper and lower sides of two vertical support blocks (201). Both threaded rods (301) are threadedly connected to the sliding plate (205). The shaking mechanism (6) includes a shaking plate (601), a circular drive disk (603), and a linkage shaft (604). A sliding cylinder (602) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shaking plate (601), and a support guide rod fixed to the front side of the upper end face of the substrate (1) is slidably connected inside the sliding cylinder (602). A vertical rotating shaft (605) is installed at the bottom of the circular drive disk (603), and the vertical rotating shaft (605) is rotatably connected to the upper end face of the substrate (1). A driven pulley is installed outside the vertical rotating shaft (605). A connecting rod (606) is rotatably connected to the edge of the upper end face of the circular drive disk (603) through the rotating shaft, and the front end of the connecting rod (606) passes through... The shaft is rotatably connected to the rear side of the upper end face of the rocking plate (601). The linkage shaft (604) is rotatably connected to the right support leg at the bottom of the support platform (2). The upper and lower ends of the linkage shaft (604) are respectively equipped with a driven bevel gear and a driving pulley. The driven bevel gear meshes with the driving bevel gear at the right end of a threaded rod (301) at the bottom. The driving pulley is connected to the driven pulley via a belt. The four corners of the upper end face of the rocking plate (601) are fixedly connected with plug plates (607), and each plug plate (607) has a rectangular socket (608). The four corners of the upper end face of the rocking plate (601) have positioning holes (609).
2. The injection molding apparatus for processing hydraulic hose outer tubing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide plate A (206) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the left end face of the sliding plate (205), and a guide plate B (207) is installed on the front side of the upper end face of the base plate (1), and the upper surface of the guide plate B (207) and the upper surface of the guide plate A (206) are on the same plane; a sealing plate (208) is fixedly connected to the left end face of the sliding plate (205); a feed port (209) is provided on the front side of the outer mold (203), and the feed port (209) is connected to the injection outlet of the injection device (4).
3. The injection molding apparatus for processing hydraulic hose outer tubing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each threaded rod (301) has a sprocket (303) installed on its outer right side, and the two sprockets (303) are connected by a chain drive. The right end of the lower threaded rod (301) is equipped with an active bevel gear. The drive motor (302) is installed on the upper part of the right end face of a vertical support block (201) on the right side, and the shaft of the drive motor (302) is fixedly connected to the right end of the upper threaded rod (301).
4. The injection molding apparatus for processing hydraulic hose outer tubing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right end face of the connecting plate (502) is fixedly connected to a guide rod (505) that passes through a vertical support block (201) on the left side, and a guide cylinder (506) is slidably connected to the outside of the guide rod (505). The guide cylinder (506) is fixedly connected to the right end face of a vertical support block (201) on the left side.
5. The injection molding apparatus for processing hydraulic hose outer tubing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end face of the collection box (7) is fixedly connected to four corners of the positioning pin (701), and the positioning pin (701) is inserted into the positioning hole (609); the upper part of the left and right end faces of the collection box (7) is fixedly connected to a handle (702), and a driving block (703) is slidably connected to the inside of each handle (702), and a pulley (704) is rotatably connected to the inside of each handle (702) through a rotating shaft.
6. The injection molding apparatus for processing hydraulic hose outer tubing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quick-release limiting component (8) includes a rectangular shell (801), which is fixedly connected to the outside of the collection box (7). A rectangular slider (802) is slidably connected inside the rectangular shell (801). A plug-in block (803) penetrating the head of the rectangular shell (801) is fixedly connected to the head end face of the rectangular slider (802). A T-shaped pull rod (804) penetrating the tail of the rectangular shell (801) is fixedly connected to the tail end face of the rectangular slider (802). A spring is sleeved on the T-shaped pull rod (804) inside the rectangular shell (801). The lower edge of the head end face of the plug-in block (803) is chamfered.
7. The injection molding apparatus for processing hydraulic hose outer tubing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The synchronous drive component (9) includes a rectangular tube (901), a hexagonal prism (902) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end face of the rectangular tube (901), and a hexagonal cylinder (903) fixed to the outside of the collection box (7) is slidably connected to the outside of the hexagonal prism (902). A drive rope (904) is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the hexagonal prism (902), and the drive rope (904) is slidably connected to the pulley (704). Two inclined openings (905) are opened on both the front and rear end faces of the rectangular tube (901).
8. The injection molding apparatus for processing hydraulic hose outer tubing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The two adjacent inclined openings (905) are in the shape of an inverted V, and the inclined openings (905) are slidably connected to the T-shaped tie rod (804).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Injection molding device for pipes and manufacturing method
KR101569456B1
One-step injection molding mold of tubular product and molding method thereof
US20180361640A1