一种解封难度小的套变井封堵装置

By using a double Z-type interlocking rubber sleeve expansion anti-overturning mechanism and a soluble component design, reliable sealing and convenient unsealing of the casing-variable well plugging device are achieved, solving the problem of difficult unsealing of the casing-variable well packer in high-temperature environments. It is suitable for casing-variable well plugging under different working conditions.

CN120701276BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17PETROCHINA CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
PETROCHINA CO LTD
Filing Date
2024-03-25
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing packers are difficult to unseal, especially in heavy oil wells where casing damage is frequent. Conventional packers have a large expansion rate, making unsealing difficult and hindering downhole operations.

Method used

The double Z-type interlocking rubber sleeve expansion anti-overturning mechanism uses a soluble component made of soluble material to inject mineralized liquid into the wellbore to dissolve it. Combined with heat-sensitive material or locking ring design, it realizes the setting and unsealing of the rubber sleeve, reducing the difficulty of unsealing.

Benefits of technology

It improves the reliability of plugging and the convenience of unplugging, solves the problem of difficult unplugging of casing-type well packers in high-temperature environments, and adapts to the plugging needs of casing-type wells under different working conditions.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本发明提供一种解封难度小的套变井封堵装置,通过液缸盖连接的中心管与外管之间滑动设有上活塞和下活塞,中心管、外管、上活塞、下活塞之间形成的液缸空间内通入有驱动介质;下活塞底端固定连接有与中心管外壁以及外管内壁均滑动相接的双Z型互锁胶筒扩张防翻机构;中心管下部外壁套接有衬管,衬管外壁套接有胶筒;双Z型互锁胶筒扩张防翻机构由下活塞带动沿中心管外壁及外管内壁滑动锥入胶筒内部或由胶筒内部退出;双Z型互锁胶筒扩张防翻机构具有可溶解部件。在无法完成常规解封过程的情况下,通过向井筒内注入一定含矿化度液体使得双Z型互锁胶筒扩张防翻机构的可溶解部件发生溶解,从而释放胶筒膨胀支撑,完成解封,进而减小解封难度。
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