一种稀土基木质太阳能水净化器及其制备方法和应用
By combining modified wood and rare earth boride nanocrystals, the narrow spectrum and stability issues of plasma materials in seawater desalination have been solved, achieving efficient photothermal conversion and multifunctional water purification effects.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- NANKAI UNIV
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing plasma metal materials for seawater desalination suffer from narrow absorption spectra, poor chemical and thermal stability, and high costs. Furthermore, traditional photothermal material fixing methods result in low evaporation efficiency and easy scaling.
The rare earth-based wood-based solar water purifier uses modified natural wood as a base and rare earth boride nanocrystals as a light absorption layer. It utilizes the local surface plasmon resonance characteristics to achieve full-spectrum light absorption and optimizes water transport and heat management through a three-dimensional porous structure.
It achieves efficient light absorption and photothermal conversion across the entire spectrum, improves water evaporation efficiency, reduces heat loss, and possesses long-term stability and low cost. It also features multi-functional integration of seawater desalination, wastewater purification, and disinfection.
Smart Images
Figure CN120717546B_ABST