A plasma on-line gluing machine

CN120733944BActive Publication Date: 2026-10-30CHANGZHOU TIANFANG PRINTING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510893875.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-30
Publication Date
2026-10-30
Estimated Expiration
2045-06-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]胶水通过机械联锁作用进行沾附在纸板上,而现在纸板的质量逐渐提高,导致纸板整体的光滑程度大大提高,导致纸板粘付面的粗糙度不足,胶水的机械联锁作用减弱,导致粘合强度下降

Benefits of technology

1.纸板在涂胶前经过等离子处理使得纸板表面粗糙,提高胶水机械联锁作用,从而提高纸板的粘合强度;

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application relates to a plasma gluing machine which comprises a gluing machine frame, a feeding assembly, a conveying assembly, a gluing assembly and a plasma processing piece. The feeding assembly is arranged at the feeding end of the gluing machine frame and is used for stacking paperboards. The conveying assembly is used for sequentially feeding the paperboards of the feeding assembly into the gluing machine frame. The plasma processing piece comprises a mounting plate, a plasma emitter and a power supply device. The mounting plate is arranged on the gluing machine frame. The plasma emitter is arranged on the mounting plate and faces the bonding part of the paperboard. The power supply device is used for supplying power to the plasma emitter. The gluing assembly is arranged on the gluing machine frame and is used for carrying out a gluing treatment on the bonding part of the paperboard which has completed the plasma treatment. The application has the effect of improving the mechanical interlocking action between the glue and the paperboard, thereby improving the bonding strength.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of cardboard gluing, and more particularly to a plasma gluing machine. Background Technology

[0002] Gluing machines are key auxiliary equipment in the production processes of cartons, leather goods, and footwear, used for the gluing process in the bonding step.

[0003] Currently, Chinese utility model patent CN207345148U discloses a cardboard gluing machine, including a glue tank and a cardboard conveying mechanism. A lower gluing roller and an upper gluing roller are installed inside the glue tank, and the upper and lower gluing rollers are pressed together. The lower gluing roller is connected to a drive mechanism that drives its rotation. An outer guide roller and an inner guide roller are installed outside the glue tank. The right guide roller extends beyond the edge of the glue tank, and the outer guide roller extends beyond the inner guide roller. This utility model improves the uniformity of gluing on cardboard.

[0004] The glue adheres to the cardboard through a mechanical interlocking action. However, as the quality of cardboard has gradually improved, the overall smoothness of the cardboard has greatly increased, resulting in insufficient roughness on the bonding surface. This weakens the mechanical interlocking action of the glue, leading to a decrease in bonding strength. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In order to improve the mechanical interlocking effect between the glue and the cardboard, thereby increasing the bonding strength, this application provides a plasma gluing machine.

[0006] This application provides a plasma coating machine, which adopts the following technical solution: A plasma gluing machine includes a gluing frame, a feeding assembly, a conveying assembly, a gluing component, and a plasma treatment unit. The feeding assembly is located at the feed end of the gluing frame and is used to stack cardboard. The conveying assembly is used to sequentially feed the cardboard from the feeding assembly into the gluing frame. The plasma treatment unit includes a mounting plate, a plasma emitter, and a power supply device. The mounting plate is disposed on the gluing frame, and the plasma emitter is disposed on the mounting plate, facing the bonding area of ​​the cardboard. The power supply device is used to supply power to the plasma emitter. The gluing assembly is disposed on the gluing frame and is used to apply glue to the bonding area of ​​the cardboard after plasma treatment.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, and by setting up a plasma treatment component, the plasma emitter is used to treat the bonding area of ​​the cardboard, which can effectively increase the surface roughness and activity of the cardboard, solve the problem of weakened mechanical interlocking effect of glue due to the smoothness of the cardboard, and significantly improve the bonding strength. The feeding component is used to stack the cardboard, and the conveying component is used to send the cardboard to the gluing component. The coordinated operation of the feeding component, conveying component, and gluing component realizes the processing of cardboard from feeding, conveying, plasma treatment to gluing.

[0008] Optionally, the gluing assembly includes a gluing roller, a pressure roller, and a glue container. The glue container is disposed on the mounting plate and contains glue. The gluing roller is rotatably connected to the glue container and is used to abut against the bonding area of ​​the paperboard after plasma treatment. The pressure roller is rotatably connected to the glue container and abuts against the side wall of the paperboard away from the bonding area.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the gluing roller is immersed in the glue tank to take glue and abut against the bonding area of ​​the cardboard, so that the glue can be evenly applied; the pressure roller abuts against the non-bonding surface of the cardboard, and the pressure makes the glue in close contact with the surface of the cardboard, avoiding the cardboard from shifting during the glue application process, ensuring the uniformity of glue application and bonding effect, further increasing the effect of glue adhering to the cardboard, thereby improving the bonding quality of the cardboard splicing.

[0010] Optionally, the gluing frame is further provided with an auxiliary pressing assembly, which includes an auxiliary frame, an auxiliary cylinder, and several auxiliary rollers. The auxiliary frame is slidably connected to the gluing frame in a vertical direction, the auxiliary rollers are evenly distributed on the auxiliary frame, and the auxiliary rollers are rotatably connected to the auxiliary frame. The auxiliary cylinder is used to drive the auxiliary frame to move and make the auxiliary rollers abut against the cardboard.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the auxiliary pressing component drives the auxiliary frame to move up and down through the auxiliary cylinder, so that the auxiliary roller abuts against the cardboard and applies pressure to the cardboard during the conveying process to prevent the cardboard from warping or shaking, ensuring that the cardboard is in a stable position during plasma treatment and gluing, and improving process accuracy and product consistency.

[0012] Optionally, the feeding assembly includes a feeding platform and a restrictor for organizing the material. The feeding platform is located at the feeding end of the gluing frame. The restrictor includes two restricting plates and a bidirectional screw. The two restricting plates are distributed along both sides of the cardboard. The restricting plates are slidably connected to the feeding platform along the distribution direction of the two restricting plates. The bidirectional screw is rotatably connected to the feeding platform. The two restricting plates are respectively threaded to the two ends of the bidirectional screw with opposite rotation directions.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the limiting component of the feeding assembly drives the two limiting plates to move synchronously through a bidirectional screw. The spacing can be adjusted according to the size of the cardboard, which can neatly stack the cardboard, prevent the cardboard from tilting during feeding, improve feeding accuracy and feeding efficiency, and reduce production failures caused by material deviation.

[0014] Optionally, the feeding assembly further includes a blocking component, which includes a blocking frame, several blocking strips, and an adjusting screw. The blocking frame is slidably connected to the feeding platform in a vertical direction. The several blocking strips are vertically arranged and distributed horizontally perpendicular to the transport direction of the cardboard. The blocking strips are set on the blocking frame. The gap between the lower end of the blocking strip and the conveying assembly allows the bottommost cardboard in the stacked cardboard to pass through. The adjusting screw is vertically arranged and rotatably connected to the feeding platform. The adjusting screw is threadedly connected to the blocking frame.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the blocking strip of the blocking component forms a gap with the conveying assembly, allowing only the bottommost cardboard to pass through. The height of the blocking strip can be adjusted with the adjusting screw to accommodate cardboard stacks of different thicknesses, preventing multiple cardboard sheets from being fed out at the same time, ensuring the continuity and accuracy of feeding, and improving the stability of the equipment.

[0016] Optionally, the discharge end of the gluing frame is provided with a post-processing assembly. The post-processing assembly includes a discharge table, a transfer component, a drive component, and three processing tables for folding and stacking. The three processing tables are distributed along the transport direction of the cardboard. The processing tables are located on one side of the discharge table. The transfer component is used to transport the glued cardboard to the discharge table. The transfer component includes a transfer frame, several transfer rollers, and a transfer motor. The transfer frame is slidably connected to the discharge table in the vertical direction. The transfer rollers are rotatably connected to the transfer frame. The transfer motor is used to drive the transfer rollers to rotate. The drive component is used to drive the transfer frame to lift, so that the cardboard is separated from the transfer component and sent to the processing table.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the transfer frame is lifted by the drive component, so that the cardboard is separated from the conveying assembly and transferred to the processing table to realize the output of the cardboard; the three processing tables are distributed along the transport direction, and can sequentially complete the post-processing processes such as folding and stacking of the cardboard, thereby optimizing the production process and improving production efficiency.

[0018] Optionally, a folding assembly and a stacking assembly are sequentially arranged on the processing table. The folding assembly includes a fixed plate, two folding plates, and two folding drive components. The fixed plate is disposed on the processing table, and the two folding plates are respectively located on opposite sides of the first plate. The folding plates are rotatably connected to the fixed plate. The two folding drive components correspond to the two folding plates. Each folding drive component includes a drive gear, a drive motor, and a fixed gear. The fixed gear is coaxial with the rotation axis of the folding plate and is disposed on the fixed plate. The drive gear is rotatably connected to the folding plate and meshes with the fixed gear. The drive motor is used to drive the drive gear to rotate.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the cardboard is moved to the folding device by the drive assembly. At this time, the folding drive component is driven in sequence. The active motor drives the active gear to rotate, and the active gear drives the folding plate to rotate around the axis of the fixed plate, so that the cardboard is folded. The cardboard is folded by the two folding plates, and the glued parts of the cardboard are bonded. The cooperation between the fixed plate and the two folding plates on both sides can adapt to different folding requirements and ensure that the folded cardboard structure meets the process requirements.

[0020] Optionally, the stacking assembly includes a stacking frame, a lifting frame, a translation frame, a lifting cylinder, a linear motor, and an adsorption component. The stacking frame is disposed on the processing table. The lifting frame is slidably connected to the stacking frame in the vertical direction. The lifting cylinder is used to drive the lifting frame to move. The translation frame is slidably connected to the lifting frame in the horizontal direction. The length direction of the linear motor is parallel to the sliding direction of the translation frame. The linear motor is disposed on the lifting frame. The output end of the linear motor is disposed on the translation frame. The adsorption component is disposed on the lifting frame and is used to adsorb the folded cardboard.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the stacking component uses a lifting cylinder to move the lifting frame up and down, and a linear motor to drive the translation frame to slide horizontally. Together with the adsorption component, it adsorbs the folded cardboard, thus realizing the automatic stacking of cardboard. The stacking frame makes the cardboard stacked neatly, reduces manual intervention, and improves stacking efficiency and automation level.

[0022] Optionally, the adsorption component includes a plurality of adsorption suction cups, a negative pressure pump, and a plurality of connecting pipes. The plurality of adsorption suction cups are evenly distributed on the translation frame. The adsorption suction cups are disposed on the translation frame. The negative pressure pump is disposed on the translation frame. One end of the plurality of connecting pipes is disposed on the adsorption suction cups, and the other end of the connecting pipes is disposed on the negative pressure end of the negative pressure pump.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the suction cups of the adsorption component are connected to the negative pressure pump through the connecting pipe. The negative pressure adsorbs the cardboard, and the adsorption force is uniform and stable, which can prevent the cardboard from falling off during the transfer process. Multiple suction cups are evenly distributed on the translation frame to adapt to the adsorption needs of cardboard of different sizes and ensure the reliability of the stacking action.

[0024] Optionally, the processing table is further provided with a clamping component, which includes a clamping cylinder and a clamping plate. The clamping cylinder is vertically arranged, and the cylinder body of the clamping cylinder is disposed on the processing table. The clamping plate is disposed on the piston rod of the clamping cylinder, and the clamping plate is used to clamp the stacked cardboard.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the pressing cylinder of the pressing component drives the pressing plate to move downward, applying pressure to the stacked cardboard, making the cardboard stacked tightly, making the adhesive joints of the cardboard tighter, reducing the possibility of subsequent peeling, facilitating subsequent storage or transportation, and ensuring that the stacked cardboard has uniform dimensions, thus improving product quality.

[0026] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. Plasma treatment before gluing roughens the surface of the cardboard, improves the mechanical interlocking effect of the glue, and thus increases the bonding strength of the cardboard. 2. The limiting components on the loading platform are used to organize the stacked cardboard so that the cardboard can be fed into the gluing component in sequence; 3. The post-processing component is used to fold and stack the glued cardboard. Folding allows the cardboard to be glued quickly, improving the bonding effect. Stacking further reduces the space occupied by the cardboard, making it easier for subsequent transportation and storage. Attached Figure Description

[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a plasma coating machine.

[0028] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the loading and unloading assembly.

[0029] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the top adhesive assembly and the plasma treatment component.

[0030] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the discharge platform.

[0031] Figure 5 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the mid-to-post-processing components.

[0032] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of the folding component.

[0033] Figure 7 yes Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the stacked components and clamping parts.

[0034] Reference numerals: 1. Gluing frame; 11. Auxiliary clamping assembly; 111. Auxiliary frame; 112. Auxiliary cylinder; 113. Auxiliary roller; 2. Feeding assembly; 21. Feeding platform; 22. Limiting component; 221. Limiting plate; 222. Bidirectional screw; 23. Blocking component; 231. Blocking frame; 232. Blocking strip; 233. Adjusting screw; 3. Conveying assembly; 31. Conveying roller; 32. Conveyor belt; 33. Conveying motor; 4. Gluing assembly; 41. Gluing roller; 42. Pressure roller; 43. Glue tank; 5. Plasma treatment component; 51. Mounting plate; 52. Plasma emitter; 53. Power supply device; 54. Control screw; 6. Post-treatment assembly; 61. Discharge platform; 62. Transfer component; 621. Transfer frame 622. Transfer roller; 623. Transfer motor; 63. Drive component; 631. Drive cam; 632. Worm gear; 633. Worm; 634. First bevel gear; 635. Second bevel gear; 64. Processing table; 641. Guide table; 642. Rolling wheel; 7. Folding assembly; 71. Fixing plate; 72. Folding plate; 73. Folding drive component; 731. Drive gear; 732. Drive motor; 733. Fixing gear; 8. Stacking assembly; 81. Stacking rack; 82. Lifting rack; 83. Translation rack; 84. Lifting cylinder; 85. Linear motor; 86. Adsorption component; 861. Adsorption suction cup; 862. Negative pressure pump; 863. Connecting pipe; 9. Pressing component; 91. Pressing cylinder; 92. Pressing plate. Detailed Implementation

[0035] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1 - Appendix Figure 7 This application will be described in further detail.

[0036] This application discloses a plasma coating machine. (Refer to...) Figure 1 and Figure 2 A plasma gluing machine includes a gluing frame 1, a feeding component 2, a conveying component 3, a gluing component 4, a plasma treatment component 5, and a post-treatment component 6. The feeding component 2 is located at the inlet of the gluing frame 1 and is used to stack cardboard. The post-treatment component 6 is located at the outlet of the gluing frame 1 and is used to fold and stack the glued cardboard. The conveying component 3 is used to sequentially feed the cardboard from the feeding component 2 into the gluing frame 1 and the post-treatment component 6. The gluing component 4 and the plasma treatment component 5 are both located on the gluing frame 1 and are distributed along the transport direction of the cardboard.

[0037] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The feeding assembly 2 includes a feeding platform 21, a limiting member 22, and a blocking member 23. The feeding platform 21 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the gluing frame 1. The limiting member 22 includes two limiting plates 221 and a bidirectional screw 222. The two limiting plates 221 are distributed along the width direction of the feeding platform 21 and are slidably connected to the feeding platform 21 along the width direction. The length direction of the bidirectional screw 222 is parallel to the width direction of the feeding platform 21 and is rotatably connected to the feeding platform 21. The two limiting plates 221 are respectively threaded to the opposite threaded sections of the bidirectional screw 222. The limiting plates 221 are used to abut against the opposite sides of the stacked cardboard. On the wall, the blocking component 23 includes a blocking frame 231, several blocking strips 232, and an adjusting screw 233. The blocking frame 231 is located on the side of the stacked cardboard facing the gluing machine frame 1. The blocking frame 231 is slidably connected to the loading platform 21 in the vertical direction. Several blocking strips 232 are vertically arranged and distributed along the width direction of the loading platform 21. The blocking strips 232 are fixedly arranged on the blocking frame 231. The adjusting screw 233 is vertically arranged and rotatably connected to the loading platform 21. The adjusting screw 233 is threadedly connected to the blocking frame 231. There is space between the blocking strips 232 and the conveying component 3 for the bottommost cardboard in the stacked cardboard to detach.

[0038] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 The plasma processing component 5 includes a mounting plate 51, a plasma emitter 52, a power supply device 53, and a control screw 54. The mounting plate 51 is slidably connected to the gluing frame 1 along the width direction. The plasma emitter 52 is vertically arranged with one end facing the cardboard. The plasma emitter 52 is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 51. The power supply device 53 is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 51 and electrically connected to the plasma emitter 52. The power supply device 53 is used to supply power to the plasma emitter 52. The length direction of the control screw 54 is parallel to the width direction of the gluing frame 1. The control screw 54 is rotatably connected to the gluing frame 1. The mounting plate 51 is threadedly connected to the control screw 54.

[0039] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 The gluing assembly 4 includes a gluing roller 41, a pressure roller 42, and a glue container 43. The glue container 43 is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 51 and is used to hold glue. The rotation axis of the gluing roller 41 is parallel to the width direction of the gluing frame 1. The gluing roller 41 is rotatably connected to the glue container 43 and is used to pick up glue. The gluing roller 41 is used to abut against the bonding area of ​​the cardboard. The rotation axis of the pressure roller 42 is parallel to the rotation axis of the gluing roller 41. The pressure roller 42 is located above the gluing roller 41 and is rotatably connected to the glue container 43. The pressure roller 42 is used to abut against the side of the cardboard away from the bonding area.

[0040] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 An auxiliary pressing assembly 11 is also provided on the gluing frame 1. The auxiliary pressing assembly 11 includes an auxiliary frame 111, an auxiliary cylinder 112, and several auxiliary rollers 113. The auxiliary frame 111 is slidably connected to the gluing frame 1 in the vertical direction and is located directly above the cardboard. The auxiliary cylinder 112 is vertically arranged and its cylinder body is fixedly set on the gluing frame 1. The piston rod of the auxiliary cylinder 112 is fixedly connected to the auxiliary frame 111. Several auxiliary rollers 113 are evenly distributed on the lower end face of the auxiliary frame 111. The axis of the auxiliary rollers 113 is parallel to the width direction of the gluing frame 1, and the auxiliary rollers 113 are rotatably connected to the auxiliary frame 111.

[0041] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 The post-processing component 6 includes a discharge platform 61, a transfer component 62, a drive component 63, and three processing tables 64 for processing cardboard folding and stacking. The length direction of the discharge platform 61 is parallel to the transport direction of the cardboard, and one end of the discharge platform 61 is fixedly set at the discharge end of the gluing frame 1. The three processing tables 64 are distributed along the length direction of the discharge platform 61, and the length direction of the processing tables 64 is parallel to the width direction of the discharge platform 61. One end of the processing table 64 is fixedly set on the side wall of the discharge platform 61. The transfer component 62 includes a transfer frame 621, several transfer rollers 622, and a transfer motor 623. The transfer frame 621 is slidably connected to the frame in the vertical direction. Several transfer rollers 622 are evenly distributed on the transfer frame 621. The axis direction of the transfer rollers 622 is parallel to the length direction of the discharge platform 61. The transfer rollers 622 are rotatably connected to the transfer frame 621. The transfer motor 623 is used to drive the transfer rollers 622 to rotate, and the drive component 63 is used to drive the transfer frame 621 to move in the vertical direction.

[0042] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 The conveying assembly 3 includes several conveying rollers 31, a conveyor belt 32, and several conveying motors 33. The several conveying rollers 31 are evenly distributed on the gluing frame 1, the loading platform 21, and the unloading platform 61. The length direction of the conveying rollers 31 is parallel to the width direction of the gluing frame 1. The conveying rollers 31 are rotatably connected to the corresponding gluing frame 1, the loading platform 21, and the unloading platform 61. The conveyor belt 32 is sleeved on the conveying rollers 31. The several conveying motors 33 are used to drive the conveying rollers 31 to rotate.

[0043] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5The driving component 63 includes a driving cam 631, a worm gear 632, a worm 633, a first bevel gear 634, and a second bevel gear 635. The axis of the driving cam 631 is parallel to the width direction of the discharge table 61. The driving cam 631 is rotatably connected to the discharge table 61 and abuts against the lower end face of the rotating frame. The worm gear 632 is coaxially arranged with the driving cam 631 and is fixedly arranged on the rotation axis of the driving cam 631. The worm 633 is arranged vertically. 633 is rotatably connected to the discharge platform 61. The worm 633 and the worm wheel 632 are meshed. The first bevel gear 634 is coaxially arranged with the worm 633 and is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the worm 633. The second bevel gear 635 is coaxially arranged with one of the conveyor rollers 31 and is fixedly arranged at the end of the corresponding conveyor roller 31. The first bevel gear 634 and the second bevel gear 635 mesh. The output shaft of the corresponding conveyor motor 33 is fixedly connected to the worm 633.

[0044] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 6 A guide platform 641 with a guide ramp is provided on the side of the processing table 64 facing the unloading table 61. Rolling wheels 642 are rotatably connected to the guide platform 641. A servo motor is provided on the processing table 64 to drive the rolling wheels to rotate. The rolling wheels 642 allow the cardboard to move smoothly to the subsequent folding station. A folding assembly 7, a stacking assembly 8, and a clamping component 9 are sequentially arranged on one side of the processing table 64 along its length. The folding assembly 7 includes a fixing plate 71, two folding plates 72, and two folding drive components 73. The fixing plate 71 is fixedly mounted on the processing table 64. The two folding plates 72 are arranged along the length of the processing table 64. The folding plates 72 are rotatably connected to the processing table 64 and are distributed on both sides of the fixed plate 71 in the angular direction. Two folding drive components 73 correspond to the two folding plates 72. Each folding drive component 73 includes a drive gear 731, a drive motor 732, and a fixed gear 733. The fixed gear 733 is coaxial with the rotation axis of the folding plate 72 and is fixedly mounted on the fixed plate 71. The drive gear 731 is rotatably connected to the folding plate 72 and meshes with the fixed gear 733. The drive motor 732 is fixedly mounted on the folding plate 72 and is used to drive the drive gear 731 to rotate.

[0045] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 7The stacking assembly 8 includes a stacking frame 81, a lifting frame 82, a translation frame 83, a lifting cylinder 84, a linear motor 85, and an adsorption component 86. The stacking frame 81 is fixedly mounted on the processing table 64. The lifting frame 82 is slidably connected to the stacking frame 81 in a vertical direction. The lifting cylinder 84 is vertically mounted, and its cylinder body is fixedly mounted on the stacking frame 81. The piston rod of the lifting cylinder 84 is fixedly connected to the lifting frame 82. The translation frame 83 is slidably connected to the lifting frame 82 along the length of the processing table 64. The length direction of the linear motor 85 is parallel to the sliding direction of the translation frame 83. The linear motor 85 is fixedly mounted on the lifting frame 82, and its output end is fixedly connected to the translation frame 83. The adsorption component 86 includes four suction devices. The assembly includes suction cups 861, a negative pressure pump 862, and four connecting pipes 863. The negative pressure pump 862 is fixedly mounted on the translation frame 83. The four suction cups 861 are evenly distributed on the lower end surface of the translation frame 83. The four connecting pipes 863 correspond to the four suction cups 861. One end of the connecting pipe 863 is fixedly mounted on the suction cup 861, and the other end of the connecting pipe 863 is fixedly mounted on the negative pressure end of the negative pressure pump 862. The pressing component 9 includes a pressing cylinder 91 and a pressing plate 92. The pressing cylinder 91 is vertically mounted, and the cylinder body of the pressing cylinder 91 is fixedly mounted on the processing table 64. The pressing plate 92 is horizontally mounted and fixedly mounted on the piston rod of the pressing cylinder 91. The pressing plate 92 is used to press the stacked cardboard.

[0046] The implementation principle of a plasma gluing machine according to an embodiment of this application is as follows: The operator first places the cardboard on the loading platform 21. Through the action of the limiting member 22 and the blocking member 23, the cardboard is stacked neatly. The cardboard at the bottom is moved into the gluing machine frame 1 by the conveying component 3. The cardboard is made to adhere to the conveyor belt 32 by the auxiliary pressing component 11. The bonding area of ​​the cardboard first passes through the plasma emitter 52, which improves the roughness of the bonding area. Then, the gluing component 4 applies glue to the bonding area of ​​the cardboard.

[0047] After gluing, the cardboard is transported to the unloading table 61 via conveyor belt 32. Under the coordinated operation of conveyor component 3, drive component 63 and transfer component 62, three cardboard sheets are sent to three processing tables 64 respectively. Through folding component 7, the cardboard is folded and bonded with glue at the bonding point. After the cardboard is folded, it is transferred and stacked under the pressing component 9 by stacking component 8. Through the action of pressing cylinder 91 and pressing plate 92, the stacked cardboard is compressed, which improves the bonding strength at the bonding point.

[0048] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A plasma coating machine, characterized in that: The system includes a gluing frame (1), a feeding assembly (2), a conveying assembly (3), a gluing assembly (4), and a plasma treatment unit (5). The feeding assembly (2) is located at the feed end of the gluing frame (1) and is used to stack cardboard. The conveying assembly (3) is used to sequentially feed the cardboard from the feeding assembly (2) into the gluing frame (1). The plasma treatment unit (5) includes a mounting plate (51), a plasma emitter (52), and a power supply device (53). The mounting plate (51) is mounted on the gluing frame (1), and the plasma emitter (52) is mounted on the mounting plate (51). The plasma emitter (52) faces the paperboard. At the bonding joint of the board, the power supply device (53) is used to power the plasma emitter (52), the gluing assembly (4) is set on the gluing frame (1), and the gluing assembly (4) is used to apply glue to the bonding joint of the paperboard after plasma treatment; the discharge end of the gluing frame (1) is provided with a post-processing assembly (6), the post-processing assembly (6) includes a discharge table (61), a transfer component (62), a drive component (63) and three processing tables (64) for folding and stacking, the three processing tables (64) are distributed along the transport direction of the paperboard, the processing table (64) is located on one side of the discharge table (61), and the conveying assembly (3) is used to transfer the glued paperboard to the bonding joint of the board. The cardboard is transported to the unloading platform (61). The transfer component (62) includes a transfer frame (621), several transfer rollers (622), and a transfer motor (623). The transfer frame (621) is slidably connected to the unloading platform (61) in the vertical direction. The transfer rollers (622) are rotatably connected to the transfer frame (621). The transfer motor (623) is used to drive the transfer rollers (622) to rotate. The drive component (63) is used to drive the transfer frame (621) to lift, so that the cardboard is separated from the conveying assembly (3) and sent to the processing table (64). The loading assembly (2) includes a loading table (21) and a material straightening device. The limiting component (22) is provided at the feeding end of the gluing frame (1); the conveying assembly (3) includes several conveying rollers (31), a conveyor belt (32) and several conveying motors (33). Several conveying rollers (31) are evenly distributed on the gluing frame (1), the feeding platform (21) and the discharge platform (61). The length direction of the conveying rollers (31) is parallel to the width direction of the gluing frame (1). The conveying rollers (31) are rotatably connected to the corresponding gluing frame (1), the feeding platform (21) and the discharge platform (61). The conveyor belt (32) is sleeved on the conveying rollers (31). Several conveying motors (33) are used to drive the conveying rollers (31) to rotate.The driving component (63) includes a driving cam (631), a worm gear (632), a worm (633), a first bevel gear (634), and a second bevel gear (635). The axis of the driving cam (631) is parallel to the width direction of the discharge platform (61). The driving cam (631) is rotatably connected to the discharge platform (61) and abuts against the lower end face of the transfer frame (621). The worm gear (632) is coaxially arranged with the driving cam (631) and is fixedly arranged on the rotation axis of the driving cam (631). The worm (633) is vertically arranged. A worm gear (633) is rotatably connected to the discharge table (61). The worm gear (633) is meshed with a worm wheel (632). A first bevel gear (634) is coaxially arranged with the worm gear (633) and is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the worm gear (633). A second bevel gear (635) is coaxially arranged with one of the conveyor rollers (31) and is fixedly arranged at the end of the corresponding conveyor roller (31). The first bevel gear (634) and the second bevel gear (635) mesh. The output shaft of the corresponding conveyor motor (33) is fixedly connected to the worm gear (633).

2. The plasma coating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gluing assembly (4) includes a gluing roller (41), a pressure roller (42), and a glue container (43). The glue container (43) is mounted on the mounting plate (51) and contains glue. The gluing roller (41) is rotatably connected to the glue container (43) and is used to abut against the bonding area of ​​the paperboard after plasma treatment. The pressure roller (42) is rotatably connected to the glue container (43) and abuts against the side wall of the paperboard away from the bonding area.

3. A plasma coating machine according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The gluing frame (1) is also provided with an auxiliary pressing assembly (11). The auxiliary pressing assembly (11) includes an auxiliary frame (111), an auxiliary cylinder (112), and a number of auxiliary rollers (113). The auxiliary frame (111) is slidably connected to the gluing frame (1) in the vertical direction. The auxiliary rollers (113) are evenly distributed on the auxiliary frame (111) and are rotatably connected to the auxiliary frame (111). The auxiliary cylinder (112) is used to drive the auxiliary frame (111) to move and make the auxiliary rollers (113) abut against the cardboard.

4. The plasma coating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting component (22) includes two limiting plates (221) and a bidirectional screw (222). The two limiting plates (221) are distributed along both sides of the cardboard. The limiting plates (221) are slidably connected to the loading platform (21) along the distribution direction of the two limiting plates (221). The bidirectional screw (222) is rotatably connected to the loading platform (21). The two limiting plates (221) are respectively threaded to the two ends of the bidirectional screw (222) with opposite rotation directions.

5. A plasma coating machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The feeding assembly (2) also includes a blocking component (23), which includes a blocking frame (231), several blocking strips (232), and an adjusting screw (233). The blocking frame (231) is slidably connected to the feeding platform (21) in a vertical direction. Several blocking strips (232) are vertically arranged and distributed horizontally perpendicular to the transport direction of the cardboard. The blocking strips (232) are arranged on the blocking frame (231). The gap between the lower end of the blocking strip (232) and the conveying assembly (3) allows the bottommost cardboard in the stacked cardboard to pass through. The adjusting screw (233) is vertically arranged and rotatably connected to the feeding platform (21). The adjusting screw (233) is threadedly connected to the blocking frame (231).

6. A plasma coating machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The processing table (64) is provided with a folding assembly (7) and a stacking assembly (8) in sequence. The folding assembly (7) includes a fixed plate (71), two folding plates (72), and two folding drive components (73). The fixed plate (71) is disposed on the processing table (64). The two folding plates (72) are located on opposite sides of the fixed plate (71) and are rotatably connected to the fixed plate (71). The two folding drive components (73) correspond to the two folding plates (72). The folding drive component (73) includes a drive gear (731), a drive motor (732), and a fixed gear (733). The fixed gear (733) is coaxially arranged with the rotation axis of the folding plate (72). The fixed gear (733) is disposed on the fixed plate (71). The drive gear (731) is rotatably connected to the folding plate (72). The drive gear (731) meshes with the fixed gear (733). The drive motor (732) is used to drive the drive gear (731) to rotate.

7. A plasma coating machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The stacking assembly (8) includes a stacking frame (81), a lifting frame (82), a translation frame (83), a lifting cylinder (84), a linear motor (85), and an adsorption component (86). The stacking frame (81) is mounted on the processing table (64). The lifting frame (82) is slidably connected to the stacking frame (81) in the vertical direction. The lifting cylinder (84) is used to drive the lifting frame (82) to move. The translation frame (83) is slidably connected to the lifting frame (82) in the horizontal direction. The length direction of the linear motor (85) is parallel to the sliding direction of the translation frame (83). The linear motor (85) is mounted on the lifting frame (82). The output end of the linear motor (85) is mounted on the translation frame (83). The adsorption component (86) is mounted on the lifting frame (82) and is used to adsorb the folded cardboard.

8. A plasma coating machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The adsorption component (86) includes a plurality of adsorption suction cups (861), a negative pressure pump (862), and a plurality of connecting pipes (863). The plurality of adsorption suction cups (861) are evenly distributed on the translation frame (83). The adsorption suction cups (861) are set on the translation frame (83). The negative pressure pump (862) is set on the translation frame (83). One end of the plurality of connecting pipes (863) is set on the adsorption suction cups (861), and the other end of the connecting pipes (863) is set on the negative pressure end of the negative pressure pump (862).

9. A plasma coating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing table (64) is also provided with a pressing component (9), which includes a pressing cylinder (91) and a pressing plate (92). The pressing cylinder (91) is vertically arranged, and the cylinder body of the pressing cylinder (91) is arranged on the processing table (64). The pressing plate (92) is arranged on the piston rod of the pressing cylinder (91). The pressing plate (92) is used to press the stacked cardboard.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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