基于多模态异质性特征融合的自动驾驶决策方法及系统

By segmenting the features of vehicle driving trajectories and fusing multimodal features, the problem of insufficient modeling of driver behavior mode switching and discontinuous decision-making in existing technologies is solved, realizing a high-precision and highly adaptable autonomous driving decision-making method and improving the performance of intelligent connected vehicles and traffic simulation platforms.

CN120735797BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17TIANJIN UNIV

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
TIANJIN UNIV
Filing Date
2025-07-16
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing deep learning algorithms cannot effectively capture the driver's behavior pattern switching process in different driving states such as acceleration, deceleration and steady-state following in autonomous driving decision-making, and lack explicit modeling of driving state transitions and discontinuous decision-making processes, resulting in insufficient prediction accuracy and adaptability of the model in complex driving environments.

Method used

A segmentation algorithm is used to segment the vehicle's driving trajectory. The Newell stimulus-response theory and dynamic time warping algorithm are combined to identify the following flow state and the free flow state. An improved LSTM network is used to fuse multimodal features, and a time series prediction model is constructed through GRU to achieve real-time quantification and dynamic modeling of driving state.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the prediction accuracy and adaptability of the model in complex driving environments, enhances the scenario generalization ability of autonomous driving systems, provides a high-precision and highly adaptable car-following behavior modeling tool, and supports the optimization of intelligent connected vehicles and traffic simulation platforms.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN120735797B_ABST
    Figure CN120735797B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

本发明公开了一种基于多模态异质性特征融合的自动驾驶决策方法及系统,属于自动驾驶技术领域,包括S1、划分驾驶状态,具体包括:S101、采用分段算法对车辆行驶轨迹的速度和轨迹剖面进行特征划分;S102、基于Newell刺激‑响应理论与动态时间规整算法,建立车辆间动态响应关系,识别跟驰流状态与自由流状态;S103、识别特定的驾驶状态;S2、利用驾驶状态构建跟驰模型,包括:S201、搭建驾驶状态预测模块框架;S202、搭建实现多模态特征融合的改进型LSTM网络;S3、训练跟驰模型,通过课程学习与多阶段优化策略实现驾驶状态预测与跟驰行为建模的协同训练。
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art