基于注意力引导与关键节点选择的无人系统轨迹预测方法与装置

By adding and evaluating perturbations to the trajectory prediction model of unmanned systems based on attention guidance and key node selection, the problems of uninterpretability and safety hazards of deep learning models in unmanned systems are solved, and the reliability and decision accuracy of the model are improved.

CN120762450BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17BEIJING INST OF SPACECRAFT SYST ENG
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
BEIJING INST OF SPACECRAFT SYST ENG
Filing Date
2025-07-03
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing deep learning trajectory prediction models have uninterpretability and safety risks in unmanned systems, especially in the trajectory prediction process, which is easily affected by disturbances, leading to incorrect collision determinations.

Method used

An attention-guided and key node selection-based approach is adopted to add perturbations to the historical trajectories of candidate agents to generate reference adversarial examples. Adversarial examples are then generated through node importance measurement and local node perturbation to evaluate the model's credibility.

Benefits of technology

It improves the reliability assessment efficiency of unmanned system trajectory prediction models, reduces unnecessary disturbances, and ensures reasonable decision-making in complex environments.

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Abstract

本公开的实施例公开了基于注意力引导与关键节点选择的无人系统轨迹预测方法与装置。该方法的一具体实施方式包括:对候选智能体的历史轨迹进行扰动添加;根据目标模型、基于距离的注意力引导的损失函数和扰动添加后历史轨迹,生成参考对抗样本;对参考对抗样本对应的轨迹节点进行重要性评分;对候选智能体的历史轨迹进行局部节点扰动添加;根据节点扰动添加后历史轨迹和目标模型,生成对抗样本;根据对抗样本及对抗样本在对应轨迹预测数据中对应的预测轨迹,对目标模型进行可信性评估,以生成可信性评估结果。该实施方式提升了评估的可行性与隐蔽性,并且在寻找目标智能体时,同时考虑了和候选智能体的距离和相对速度,使对抗样本的生成更加高效。
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