A device for producing high-strength quartz sand proppant

CN120771960BActive Publication Date: 2026-10-09RUIHUA SILICON IND (MARK) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511081895.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-04
Publication Date
2026-10-09
Estimated Expiration
2045-08-04

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

(1)本发明通过设置筛分组件,具体是启动电机一通过齿轮一的作用带动研磨盘一对石英砂进行研磨筛分,当转轴一转动时会通过锥齿轮一和锥齿轮二的作用带动转杆一进行转动,转杆一转动时会通过转盘和支杆的作用带动滤板进行上下运动,同时滤板运动时会对弹簧施加一定的力,同时弹簧会产生一定的回弹力并带动滤板进行复位,以此实现滤板的振动效果并对石英砂进行筛分,可以进一步去除石英砂表面的杂质和包裹体,能够将含有杂质较多的粗颗粒或不符合纯度要求的细颗粒分离出来,从而提高高强度石英砂支撑剂的纯度。

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Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of quartz sand proppant production, and discloses a production and preparation device for high-strength quartz sand proppant, which comprises a main frame mechanism, and the main frame mechanism comprises a supporting cabin body. The screening assembly is arranged, specifically, a grinding disc one is driven to grind and screen quartz sand through the action of a gear one and a motor one; when the rotating shaft one rotates, the rotating shaft one drives the rotating rod one to rotate through the action of the bevel gear one and the bevel gear two; when the rotating rod one rotates, the filter plate is driven to move up and down through the action of the rotating disc and the supporting rod; when the filter plate moves, a certain force is applied to the spring; meanwhile, the spring generates a certain rebound force and drives the filter plate to reset, so that the vibration effect of the filter plate is realized, the quartz sand is screened, the impurities and inclusions on the surface of the quartz sand can be further removed, coarse particles containing many impurities or fine particles not meeting the purity requirement can be separated, and therefore the purity of the high-strength quartz sand proppant is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the technical field of equipment for the production of quartz sand proppant, specifically to a production and preparation device for high-strength quartz sand proppant. Background Technology

[0002] With the continuous deepening of oil and gas field exploration and development, especially the development of unconventional oil and gas resources such as shale oil and tight oil, higher requirements have been placed on the fracturing and production enhancement technology of oil and gas wells. Quartz sand is a commonly used fracturing proppant. In the process of preparing quartz sand proppant, the particle size of the raw quartz sand is related to the subsequent use effect of the quartz sand proppant and also determines the purity of the quartz sand proppant. Therefore, the particle size control of the raw quartz sand is crucial before preparation. Since the raw quartz sand has different shapes and sizes and may also contain nodules, in order to ensure the quality of the quartz sand proppant, the raw quartz sand needs to be ground and screened before production. For this purpose, a production and preparation device for high-strength quartz sand proppant is proposed. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a production and preparation apparatus for high-strength quartz sand proppant, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solution: This invention relates to a production and preparation device for high-strength quartz sand proppant, comprising a main frame mechanism, the main frame mechanism including a support chamber, a feed inlet fixedly connected to the top of the support chamber, a screening component inside the support chamber, a cleaning component at the bottom of the screening component, the cleaning component including a water storage tank, a circulation component on the left side of the support chamber, the circulation component including a conveying cylinder, the screening component including a second support frame, a motor fixedly connected to the top of the second support frame, a gear inside the second support frame, a grinding disc rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support chamber, the bottom of the first grinding disc contacting a second grinding disc, the outer ring of the second grinding disc being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support chamber, a filter plate at the bottom of the second grinding disc, two springs fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the filter plate, a limit bracket fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter plate, a support rod rotatably connected inside the limit bracket via a pin, and two turntables at the bottom of the filter plate, the opposite sides of the two turntables being connected to the support rod via pins. The rod is rotatably connected on the side away from the limiting bracket inside. The two turntables are fixedly connected on their corresponding sides by a pin. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the second support frame. The first support frame is set at the bottom of the second support frame. The rotating shaft passes through the second support frame and extends into the first support frame. The outer surface of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the top inside the first support frame. The bottom output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft through a coupling. The outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inside of the gear. The outer surface of the gear is meshed with the outer surface of the grinding disc. When the motor is started, the gear drives the grinding disc to grind and screen the quartz sand. When the rotating shaft rotates, it drives the rotating rod to rotate through the action of bevel gears one and two. When the rotating rod rotates, it drives the filter plate to move up and down through the action of the turntable and the support rod. At the same time, when the filter plate moves, it applies a certain force to the spring. The spring generates a certain rebound force and drives the filter plate to reset, thereby achieving the vibration effect of the filter plate and screening the quartz sand.

[0005] Furthermore, the left side of the second support frame is fixedly connected to the right side of the support chamber. A bevel gear is installed inside the first support frame. The bevel gear is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first rotating shaft. A bevel gear is meshed with the outer surface of the first bevel gear. A rotating rod is fixedly connected inside the second bevel gear. The rotating rod penetrates the support chamber and extends into its interior. The side of the rotating rod away from the second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the right side of the turntable located on the right side. The outer surface of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the right side of the support chamber's interior. Two fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the support chamber. The tops of both fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the side of the spring away from the filter plate. The filter plate... The center of the unit is rotatably connected to the interior of the support chamber via a pin. A feed pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the support chamber. When bevel gear one rotates, it drives rotating rod one to rotate through bevel gear two. When rotating rod one rotates, it drives the turntable to rotate. At the same time, the rotation of the turntable drives the limiting bracket to move up and down through the support rod. When the limiting bracket moves up and down, it drives the filter plate to move together. At the same time, when the filter plate moves, it applies a certain force to the spring. The spring is limited by the fixed block and stores force. At the same time, the spring generates a certain rebound force and drives the filter plate to reset, thereby realizing the vibration effect of the filter plate. When the filter plate vibrates, it will screen the quartz sand that meets the standards.

[0006] Furthermore, the side of the feed pipe away from the support chamber is fixedly connected to the bottom right side of the conveying cylinder. A second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the conveying cylinder. A first discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the top right side of the conveying cylinder. The side of the first discharge pipe away from the conveying cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the support chamber. A second rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the conveying cylinder. The bottom output end of the conveying cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the second rotating shaft via a coupling. An auger is installed inside the conveying cylinder. The inside of the auger is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second rotating shaft. A support plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveying cylinder. The right side of the support plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the support chamber. A cleaning cylinder is installed at the bottom of the second grinding disc. When the second motor is started, the second rotating shaft rotates. When the second rotating shaft rotates, it drives the auger to rotate. When the auger rotates, the quartz sand that does not meet the standard will be discharged from the first discharge pipe. The discharged quartz sand will re-enter the support chamber for grinding and screening until it meets the standard, avoiding manual intervention.

[0007] Furthermore, the outer surface of the support chamber is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the water storage tank. Several nozzles are installed at the top of the cleaning cylinder, and the inlet ends of these nozzles are fixedly connected to the outlet end of the submersible pump inside the water storage tank. A support frame is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the cleaning cylinder. A hollow rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the support frame, passing through the support frame and extending to the top and bottom. A bevel gear five is installed at the top of the support frame, and the bottom of bevel gear five is fixedly connected to the top of the hollow rotating shaft. A bevel gear three is meshed with the outer surface of bevel gear five, and a rotating rod two is fixedly connected inside bevel gear three, the rotating rod two being away from the bevel gear. One side of wheel three is fixedly connected to the left side of the turntable located on the left. A bevel gear four is provided on the top of bevel gear five. The outer surface of bevel gear four meshes with the outer surface of cleaning roller one. A rotating shaft three is fixedly connected inside bevel gear four. The outer surface of rotating shaft three is rotatably connected to the inside of the hollow rotating shaft. The submersible water pump inside the water tank will spray the cleaning liquid through several nozzles. The sprayed cleaning liquid will fall into the cleaning cylinder and mix with the quartz sand. At the same time, when the turntable rotates, it will drive rotating rod two to rotate. When rotating rod two rotates, it will drive bevel gear four to rotate through bevel gear three. When bevel gear four rotates, it will drive rotating shaft three to rotate.

[0008] Furthermore, a limiting frame is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the second rotating rod. The front and back of the limiting frame are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame. A connecting bracket is provided at the bottom of the support frame. The interior of the connecting bracket is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the hollow rotating shaft. Several cleaning rollers are rotatably connected to the side of the connecting bracket away from the support frame. A connecting bracket is provided at the bottom of the several cleaning rollers. The interior of the connecting bracket is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft. Several cleaning rollers are rotatably connected to the side of the rotating shaft near the several cleaning rollers. Scrapers are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the connecting bracket. The scraper blades on the side away from the connecting bracket 2 are in contact with the inner wall of the washing cylinder. Drain pipes are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the support chamber. Both drain pipes penetrate the support chamber and extend into the washing cylinder. Filter screens are fixedly connected inside both drain pipes. By having several washing rollers 1 and several washing rollers 2 rotate in opposite directions, the stirring and friction effect is greatly improved, and the washing effect is also greatly improved, reducing the residue of impurities in the quartz sand. At the same time, when the connecting bracket 2 rotates, it will drive the two scrapers to rotate. When the two scrapers rotate, they will scrape the inner wall of the washing cylinder to avoid the residue of quartz sand raw materials.

[0009] The present invention has the following beneficial effects: (1) The present invention sets up a screening component. Specifically, the motor is started and the grinding disc is driven by the action of gear one to grind and screen the quartz sand. When the rotating shaft one rotates, it will drive the rotating rod one to rotate through the action of bevel gear one and bevel gear two. When the rotating rod one rotates, it will drive the filter plate to move up and down through the action of the turntable and the support rod. At the same time, when the filter plate moves, it will apply a certain force to the spring. At the same time, the spring will generate a certain rebound force and drive the filter plate to reset. In this way, the vibration effect of the filter plate is achieved and the quartz sand is screened. Impurities and inclusions on the surface of the quartz sand can be further removed. It can separate coarse particles with more impurities or fine particles that do not meet the purity requirements, thereby improving the purity of the high-strength quartz sand proppant.

[0010] (2) The present invention sets up a circulation component, specifically starting the second motor to drive the second rotating shaft to rotate. When the second rotating shaft rotates, it will drive the auger to rotate. When the auger rotates, it will discharge the quartz sand that does not meet the standard from the discharge pipe. The discharged quartz sand will re-enter the support chamber for grinding and screening until it meets the standard. This avoids manual intervention, greatly reduces the workload of the staff, and greatly improves the product quality and production efficiency.

[0011] (3) The present invention sets up a cleaning component, specifically, when the rotating rod 2 rotates, it drives the bevel gear 4 to rotate through the bevel gear 3. When the bevel gear 4 rotates, it drives several cleaning rollers 2 to rotate through the action of the rotating shaft 3 and the connecting bracket 2. When the several cleaning rollers 2 move, they will stir and rub the quartz sand. At the same time, when the bevel gear 3 rotates, it will also drive the bevel gear 5 to rotate. When the bevel gear 5 rotates, it will rotate through the hollow rotating shaft and the connecting bracket 1. When the connecting bracket 1 rotates, it will drive several cleaning rollers 1 to rotate and stir and rub the quartz sand raw material. Moreover, the several cleaning rollers 1 and several cleaning rollers 2 rotate in opposite directions, which greatly improves the stirring and friction effect and the cleaning effect, reduces the residue of impurities in the quartz sand, and is conducive to the uniform mixing of various additives and quartz sand in the subsequent production process, thereby improving the performance of the final product.

[0012] Of course, any product implementing this invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0013] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the support cabin of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the grinding disc of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the filter plate structure of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the conveying cylinder of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the cleaning cylinder of the present invention; Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 A magnified structural diagram of A in the middle; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning roller of the present invention; The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows: In the diagram: 1. Main frame mechanism; 111. Support chamber; 112. Feed inlet; 2. Screening assembly; 211. Motor 1; 212. Support frame 1; 213. Support frame 2; 214. Gear 1; 215. Grinding disc 1; 216. Grinding disc 2; 217. Rotating shaft 1; 218. Bevel gear 1; 219. Bevel gear 2; 220. Turntable; 221. Rotating rod 1; 222. Support rod; 223. Limiting bracket; 224. Spring; 225. Fixing block; 226. Filter plate; 3. Circulation assembly; 311. Conveying cylinder; 312. Motor 2; 313. 314 Support plate; 315 Feed pipe; 316 Discharge pipe 1; 317 Rotating shaft 2; 318 Screwdriver; 4. Cleaning assembly; 419 Water tank; 410 Drain pipe; 411 Discharge pipe 2; 412 Cleaning cylinder; 413 Bevel gear 3; 414 Limiting frame; 415 Support frame; 416 Nozzle; 417 Support frame; 418 Nozzle; 419 Rotating rod 2; 420 Bevel gear 4; 421 Rotating shaft 3; 422 Bevel gear 5; 423 Hollow rotating shaft; 424 Connecting bracket 1; 425 Cleaning roller 1; 426 Connecting bracket 2; 427 Cleaning roller 2; 428 Scraper; Detailed Implementation

[0015] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0016] Please see Figures 1-8As shown, this invention is a production and preparation device for high-strength quartz sand proppant, including a main frame mechanism 1. The main frame mechanism 1 includes a support chamber 111, with a feed inlet 112 fixedly connected to the top of the support chamber 111. A screening component 2 is arranged inside the support chamber 111, and a cleaning component 4 is arranged at the bottom of the screening component 2. The cleaning component 4 includes a water storage tank 411. A circulation component 3 is arranged on the left side of the support chamber 111, and the circulation component 3 includes a conveying cylinder 311. The screening component 2 includes a second support frame 213, with a motor 211 fixedly connected to the top of the second support frame 213. A gear 214 is arranged inside the second support frame 213. The inner wall of the support chamber 111 is rotated. A grinding disc 215 is attached, and a second grinding disc 216 is attached to the bottom of the first grinding disc 215. The outer ring of the second grinding disc 216 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support chamber 111. A filter plate 226 is installed at the bottom of the second grinding disc 216. Two springs 224 are fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the filter plate 226. A limit bracket 223 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter plate 226. A support rod 222 is rotatably connected to the inside of the limit bracket 223 via a pin. Two turntables 220 are installed at the bottom of the filter plate 226. The corresponding sides of the two turntables 220 are rotatably connected to the side of the support rod 222 away from the limit bracket 223 via pins. The corresponding sides of the two turntables 220 are fixedly connected via pins. (Support frame) A rotating shaft 217 is rotatably connected inside the second frame 213. A supporting frame 212 is located at the bottom of the second frame 213. The rotating shaft 217 passes through the second frame 213 and extends into the supporting frame 212. The outer surface of the rotating shaft 217 is rotatably connected to the top of the interior of the supporting frame 212. The bottom output end of the motor 211 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft 217 via a coupling. The outer surface of the rotating shaft 217 is fixedly connected to the interior of the gear 214. The outer surface of the gear 214 meshes with the outer surface of the grinding disc 215. When the motor 211 is started, it drives the grinding disc 215 to grind and sieve the quartz sand through the action of the gear 214. When the rotating shaft 217... 7. When rotating, the first bevel gear 218 and the second bevel gear 219 drive the first rotating rod 221 to rotate. When the first rotating rod 221 rotates, it drives the filter plate 226 to move up and down through the action of the turntable 220 and the support rod 222. At the same time, when the filter plate 226 moves, it applies a certain force to the spring 224. The spring 224 generates a certain rebound force and drives the filter plate 226 to reset. This achieves the vibration effect of the filter plate 226 and screens the quartz sand. It can further remove impurities and inclusions on the surface of the quartz sand and separate coarse particles with more impurities or fine particles that do not meet the purity requirements, thereby improving the purity of the high-strength quartz sand proppant.

[0017] The left side of the second support frame 213 is fixedly connected to the right side of the support chamber 111. The first support frame 212 is equipped with a bevel gear 218. The inside of the bevel gear 218 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 217. The outer surface of the bevel gear 218 is meshed with a bevel gear 219. The inside of the bevel gear 219 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 221. The rotating rod 221 passes through the support chamber 111 and extends into the interior. The side of the rotating rod 221 away from the bevel gear 219 is fixedly connected to the right side of the turntable 220 located on the right side. The outer surface of the rotating rod 221 is rotatably connected to the right side of the interior of the support chamber 111. Two fixing blocks 225 are fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the support chamber 111. The tops of the two fixing blocks 225 are fixedly connected to the side of the spring 224 away from the filter plate 226. The center of the filter plate 226 is rotatably connected to the interior of the support chamber 111 through a pin. The left side of the support chamber 111 is fixedly connected to a feed pipe 314.

[0018] The feed pipe 314 is fixedly connected to the bottom right side of the conveying cylinder 311 on the side away from the support chamber 111. A second motor 312 is fixedly connected to the top of the conveying cylinder 311. A first discharge pipe 315 is fixedly connected to the top right side of the conveying cylinder 311. The side of the first discharge pipe 315 away from the conveying cylinder 311 is fixedly connected to the top of the support chamber 111. A second rotating shaft 316 is rotatably connected inside the conveying cylinder 311. The bottom output end of the conveying cylinder 311 is fixedly connected to the top of the second rotating shaft 316 via a coupling. An auger 317 is installed inside the conveying cylinder 311, and the interior of the auger 317 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second rotating shaft 316. A support plate 313 is fixedly connected to the bottom. The right side of the support plate 313 is fixedly connected to the left side of the support chamber 111. A cleaning cylinder 414 is set at the bottom of the grinding disc 216. The starting motor 312 drives the rotating shaft 316 to rotate. When the rotating shaft 316 rotates, it will drive the auger 317 to rotate. When the auger 317 rotates, it will discharge the quartz sand that does not meet the standard from the discharge pipe 315. The discharged quartz sand will re-enter the support chamber 111 for grinding and screening until it meets the standard. This avoids manual intervention, greatly reduces the workload of the staff, and significantly improves product quality and production efficiency.

[0019] The outer surface of the support chamber 111 is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the water storage tank 411. Several nozzles 418 are installed on the top of the cleaning cylinder 414. The water inlet of each nozzle 418 is fixedly connected to the outlet of the submersible pump inside the water storage tank 411. A support frame 417 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the cleaning cylinder 414. A hollow rotating shaft 423 is rotatably connected inside the support frame 417. The hollow rotating shaft 423 passes through the support frame 417 and extends to the top and bottom. A bevel gear 422 is installed on the top of the support frame 417. 2. The bottom is fixedly connected to the top of the hollow rotating shaft 423. The outer surface of the bevel gear 5 422 is meshed with the bevel gear 3 415. The rotating rod 2 419 is fixedly connected inside the bevel gear 3 415. The side of the rotating rod 2 419 away from the bevel gear 3 415 is fixedly connected to the left side of the turntable 220 located on the left side. The top of the bevel gear 5 422 is provided with the bevel gear 420. The outer surface of the bevel gear 420 is meshed with the outer surface of the cleaning roller 1 425. The rotating shaft 3 421 is fixedly connected inside the bevel gear 421. The outer surface of component 21 is rotatably connected to the interior of the hollow rotating shaft 423. When the rotating rod 2 419 rotates, it drives the bevel gear 420 to rotate via the bevel gear 3 415. When the bevel gear 420 rotates, it drives several cleaning rollers 2 427 to rotate via the action of the rotating shaft 3 421 and the connecting bracket 2 426. When the several cleaning rollers 2 427 move, they stir and rub the quartz sand. At the same time, when the bevel gear 3 415 rotates, it also drives the bevel gear 5 422 to rotate. When the bevel gear 5 422 rotates, it drives the hollow rotating shaft 423 and the connecting bracket 1 424 to rotate. When the connecting bracket 1 424 rotates, it drives several cleaning rollers 1 425 to rotate and stir and rub the quartz sand raw material. The several cleaning rollers 1 425 and several cleaning rollers 2 427 rotate in opposite directions, which greatly improves the stirring and friction effect and the cleaning effect. It also reduces the residue of impurities in the quartz sand and is conducive to the uniform mixing of various additives and quartz sand in subsequent production processes, thereby improving the performance of the final product.

[0020] A limiting frame 416 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 419. The front and back of the limiting frame 416 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame 417. A connecting bracket 424 is provided at the bottom of the support frame 417. The interior of the connecting bracket 424 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the hollow rotating shaft 423. Several cleaning rollers 425 are rotatably connected to the side of the connecting bracket 424 away from the support frame 417. A connecting bracket 426 is provided at the bottom of the several cleaning rollers 425. The interior of the connecting bracket 426 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 421. Next, a number of cleaning rollers 427 are rotatably connected to the side of the rotating shaft 421 near the side of the cleaning rollers 425. Scrapers 428 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the connecting bracket 426. The sides of the two scrapers 428 away from the connecting bracket 426 are in contact with the inner wall of the cleaning cylinder 414. Drain pipes 412 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the support chamber 111. Both drain pipes 412 penetrate the support chamber 111 and extend into the inside of the cleaning cylinder 414. Filter screens are fixedly connected inside both drain pipes 412.

[0021] In use, firstly, the quartz sand raw material is added into the support chamber 111 through the feed inlet 112. Then, the motor 211 is started to drive the rotating shaft 217 to rotate. When the rotating shaft 217 rotates, it drives the grinding disc 215 to rotate through the action of the gear 214. When the grinding disc 215 rotates, it grinds the quartz sand in conjunction with the grinding disc 216, crushing larger or nodular lumps in the quartz sand. The crushed quartz sand falls down from the grinding disc 216 and lands on the top of the filter plate 226. At the same time, when the rotating shaft 217 rotates, it drives the bevel gear 218 to rotate. When the bevel gear 218 rotates, it drives the rotating rod 221 to rotate through the bevel gear 219. The rotating rod 221 rotates... When the filter plate vibrates, it drives the turntable 220 to rotate. Simultaneously, the rotation of the turntable 220, through the support rod 222, causes the limiting bracket 223 to move up and down. When the limiting bracket 223 moves up and down, it drives the filter plate 226 to move as well. At the same time, the movement of the filter plate 226 applies a certain force to the spring 224. The spring 224, limited by the fixing block 225, stores its force and generates a certain rebound force, causing the filter plate 226 to reset. This achieves the vibration effect of the filter plate 226. When the filter plate 226 vibrates, it screens the quartz sand that meets the standards, while preventing the quartz sand from clogging the filter plate 226. The quartz sand that meets the standards continues to fall downwards, while the quartz sand that does not meet the standards exits through the feed pipe. 314 is used for discharge. Grinding and sieving the quartz sand further removes impurities and inclusions from its surface, separating coarse particles with high impurities or fine particles that do not meet purity requirements, thereby improving the purity of the high-strength quartz sand proppant. Quartz sand that does not meet the standards enters the conveying cylinder 311 through the feed pipe 314. At this time, motor 312 is started, driving shaft 316 to rotate. Simultaneously, shaft 316 drives auger 317 to rotate, discharging the substandard quartz sand through the discharge pipe 315. The discharged quartz sand then re-enters the support chamber 111 for grinding and sieving until it meets the standards, avoiding manual intervention and significantly reducing labor costs. This significantly reduces the workload of the workers, improves product quality, and increases production efficiency. Standard-compliant quartz sand falls into the cleaning cylinder 414. At this time, the submersible water pump inside the water tank 411 sprays the cleaning solution through several nozzles 418. The sprayed cleaning solution falls into the cleaning cylinder 414 and mixes with the quartz sand. Simultaneously, when the turntable 220 rotates, it drives the rotating rod 419 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 419, in turn, drives the bevel gear 420 to rotate via the bevel gear 415. The rotation of the bevel gear 420 drives the rotating shaft 421 to rotate. The rotating shaft 421 rotates within the hollow rotating shaft 423, and simultaneously, the rotation of the rotating shaft 421 drives the connecting bracket 426 to rotate.As the connecting bracket 2 426 rotates, it drives several washing rollers 2 427 to rotate as well. The movement of these washing rollers 427 agitates and rubs the quartz sand. Simultaneously, the rotation of bevel gear 3 415 drives bevel gear 5 422 to rotate. The rotation of bevel gear 5 422, in turn, drives the connecting bracket 1 424 to rotate via the hollow shaft 423. The hollow shaft 423 rotates within the support frame 417, which, through its fixed connection to the inner wall of the washing cylinder 414, provides support for the discharge pipe 2 413. The rotation of the connecting bracket 1 424 drives several washing rollers 1 425 to rotate, which in turn agitates and rubs the quartz sand raw material. Furthermore, several cleaning rollers 425 and 427 rotate in opposite directions, significantly enhancing the stirring and friction effect, thereby greatly improving the cleaning effect, reducing the residue of impurities in the quartz sand, and facilitating the uniform mixing of additives with the quartz sand in subsequent production processes, thus improving the performance of the final product. The wastewater after cleaning is discharged through drain pipe 412, which contains a filter screen. The cleaned quartz sand is then discharged through discharge pipe 413. Valves are installed on the outside of both drain pipe 412 and discharge pipe 413. Simultaneously, when connecting bracket 426 rotates, it drives two scrapers 428 to rotate, scraping the inner wall of the cleaning cylinder 414 to prevent quartz sand residue.

[0022] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are merely illustrative of the invention. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of the invention, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A production and preparation apparatus for high-strength quartz sand proppant, characterized in that: The system includes a main frame mechanism (1), which includes a support chamber (111). The top of the support chamber (111) is fixedly connected to a feed inlet (112). A screening component (2) is provided on the support chamber (111). A cleaning component (4) is provided at the bottom of the screening component (2). The cleaning component (4) includes a water storage tank (411). A circulation component (3) is provided on the left side of the support chamber (111). The circulation component (3) includes a conveying cylinder (311). The screening component (2) includes a second support frame (213), a motor (211) fixedly connected to the top of the second support frame (213), a gear (214) inside the second support frame (213), a grinding disc (215) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support chamber (111), a grinding disc (216) in contact with the bottom of the first grinding disc (215), and the outer ring of the second grinding disc (216) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support chamber (111). A filter plate (226) is provided at the bottom. Two springs (224) are fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the filter plate (226). A limit bracket (223) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter plate (226). A support rod (222) is rotatably connected inside the limit bracket (223) through a pin. Two turntables (220) are provided at the bottom of the filter plate (226). The corresponding sides of the two turntables (220) are rotatably connected to the side of the support rod (222) away from the limit bracket (223) through a pin. The two turntables (220) are fixedly connected on opposite sides by a pin. A rotating shaft (217) is rotatably connected inside the second support frame (213). A first support frame (212) is provided at the bottom of the second support frame (213). The first rotating shaft (217) passes through the second support frame (213) and extends into the first support frame (212). The outer surface of the first rotating shaft (217) is rotatably connected to the top inside the first support frame (212). The bottom output end of the first motor (211) is fixedly connected to the top of the first rotating shaft (217) through a coupling. The outer surface of the first rotating shaft (217) is fixedly connected to the inside of the first gear (214). The outer surface of the first gear (214) meshes with the outer surface of the first grinding disc (215). The left side of the second support frame (213) is fixedly connected to the right side of the support cabin (111). The first support frame (212) is provided with a bevel gear (218). The bevel gear (218) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first rotating shaft (217). The outer surface of the bevel gear (218) is meshed with a bevel gear (219). The first rotating rod (221) is fixedly connected inside the bevel gear (219). The rotating rod (221) passes through the support chamber (111) and extends into the interior. The side of the rotating rod (221) away from the bevel gear (219) is fixedly connected to the right side of the turntable (220) located on the right side. The outer surface of the rotating rod (221) is rotatably connected to the right side of the interior of the support chamber (111). Two fixing blocks (225) are fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the support chamber (111). The tops of the two fixing blocks (225) are fixedly connected to the side of the spring (224) away from the filter plate (226). The center of the filter plate (226) is rotatably connected to the interior of the support chamber (111) through a pin. A feed pipe (314) is fixedly connected to the left side of the support chamber (111).

2. The apparatus for producing high-strength quartz sand proppant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed pipe (314) is fixedly connected to the bottom right side of the conveying cylinder (311) on the side away from the support chamber (111). The top of the conveying cylinder (311) is fixedly connected to the motor (312). The top right side of the conveying cylinder (311) is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe (315). The side of the discharge pipe (315) away from the conveying cylinder (311) is fixedly connected to the top of the support chamber (111). The inside of the conveying cylinder (311) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (316). The bottom output end of the second motor (312) is fixedly connected to the top of the second rotating shaft (316) via a coupling. The conveying cylinder (311) is equipped with an auger (317), which is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second rotating shaft (316). The bottom of the conveying cylinder (311) is fixedly connected with a support plate (313), and the right side of the support plate (313) is fixedly connected to the left side of the support chamber (111). The bottom of the second grinding disc (216) is equipped with a cleaning cylinder (414).

3. The apparatus for producing high-strength quartz sand proppant according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the support chamber (111) is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the water storage tank (411). The top of the cleaning cylinder (414) is provided with several nozzles (418). The water inlet of several nozzles (418) is fixedly connected to the water outlet of the submersible pump inside the water storage tank (411). The top of the inner wall of the cleaning cylinder (414) is fixedly connected to a support frame (417). A hollow rotating shaft (423) is rotatably connected inside the support frame (417). The hollow rotating shaft (423) passes through the support frame (417) and extends to the top and bottom. A bevel gear five (422) is provided on the top of the support frame (417). The bottom of the bevel gear five (422) is fixedly connected to the top of the hollow rotating shaft (423). A bevel gear three (415) is meshed on the outer surface of the bevel gear five (422).

4. The apparatus for producing high-strength quartz sand proppant according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bevel gear three (415) is internally fixedly connected to the rotating rod two (419). The side of the rotating rod two (419) away from the bevel gear three (415) is fixedly connected to the left side of the turntable (220) located on the left side. The top of the bevel gear five (422) is provided with the bevel gear four (420). The outer surface of the bevel gear four (420) is meshed with the outer surface of the bevel gear three (415). The bevel gear four (420) is internally fixedly connected to the rotating shaft three (421). The outer surface of the rotating shaft three (421) is rotatably connected to the hollow rotating shaft (423).

5. The apparatus for producing high-strength quartz sand proppant according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer surface of the rotating rod (419) is rotatably connected to the limiting frame (416). The front and back of the limiting frame (416) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame (417). The bottom of the support frame (417) is provided with a connecting bracket (424). The interior of the connecting bracket (424) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the hollow rotating shaft (423). Several cleaning rollers (425) are rotatably connected to the side of the connecting bracket (424) away from the support frame (417).

6. The apparatus for producing high-strength quartz sand proppant according to claim 5, characterized in that: A connecting bracket (426) is provided at the bottom of several cleaning rollers (425). The interior of the connecting bracket (426) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (421). Several cleaning rollers (427) are rotatably connected to the side of the rotating shaft (421) near the several cleaning rollers (425). Scrapers (428) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the connecting bracket (426). The sides of the two scrapers (428) away from the connecting bracket (426) are in contact with the inner wall of the cleaning cylinder (414). Drain pipes (412) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the support chamber (111). The two drain pipes (412) penetrate the support chamber (111) and extend into the interior of the cleaning cylinder (414). Filter screens are fixedly connected inside the two drain pipes (412).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Quartz sand purification device for semiconductor quartz sand manufacturing

    CN118022937A

  • Automatic quartz sand screening equipment and method thereof

    CN119680873A