An ion deodorization device used in water pollution control
By designing the gas-liquid separation, spraying, and dispersion mechanisms of the ion deodorization device, the problems of uneven gas-liquid mixing and high maintenance costs in existing devices have been solved, achieving efficient deodorization and convenient maintenance.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- BEIJING YINGXU AUTOMATION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-04
AI Technical Summary
Existing deodorization devices suffer from problems in water pollution treatment, such as poor gas-liquid mixing, uneven spraying and dispersion of oxidant solutions, complex structure, and high maintenance costs, which affect deodorization efficiency and their widespread application.
An ion deodorization device was designed, comprising a shell, a gas-liquid separation mechanism, a spraying mechanism, and a dispersion mechanism. Polluted gas is drawn in by a centrifugal fan, and gas-liquid separation is performed by a drive shaft driven by a motor and a spiral blade. The spraying mechanism and the dispersion mechanism ensure that the oxidant solution is sprayed and dispersed evenly. The packing increases the gas-liquid contact area and prolongs the residence time. The water collection box collects the reaction liquid.
It achieves full gas-liquid reaction, improves deodorization efficiency, ensures gas dryness, reduces liquid residue, lowers maintenance difficulty, and enhances the deodorization effect and convenience of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN120789897B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of water pollution control technology, specifically to an ion deodorization device used in the process of water pollution control. Background Technology
[0002] Wastewater is rich in organic matter and microorganisms. During treatment, these substances decompose, producing a variety of malodorous gases, with hydrogen sulfide and ammonia being the most common. These malodorous gases not only emit a pungent odor and adversely affect the surrounding environment, but also pose a threat to human health. Long-term exposure to environments containing these gases may cause respiratory diseases, nervous system damage, and other health problems.
[0003] Existing deodorization devices still have some shortcomings in practical applications. For example, some devices have poor gas-liquid mixing, resulting in incomplete reactions and affecting deodorization efficiency. The spraying and dispersion of oxidant solutions by the equipment are not uniform and efficient enough, which also affects the deodorization effect. In addition, some devices have complex structures and high maintenance costs, which are not conducive to large-scale promotion and application. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an ion deodorization device for water pollution control, comprising:
[0005] The device comprises a housing and a support frame fixedly installed on the outer surface of the housing. An air inlet pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the outer surface of the housing, and a centrifugal fan is fixedly installed at the air inlet end of the air inlet pipe. A mounting bracket is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the centrifugal fan. The centrifugal fan generates suction to quickly draw polluted gas into the air inlet pipe and send it into the housing, ensuring continuous gas flow. A packing material is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the housing by a bracket. The packing material increases the contact area between the gas and the oxidant solution, prolongs the residence time of the gas in the device, and allows the gas and solution to react fully, improving the deodorization effect. An air outlet pipe is fixedly installed at the top of the housing, and a one-way valve is fixedly installed inside the air outlet pipe. The air outlet pipe is used to discharge the deodorized gas from the device, and the one-way valve prevents gas backflow, ensuring that the gas flows out in one direction.
[0006] A gas-liquid separation mechanism is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the housing and is used to separate the gas-liquid mixture after the reaction.
[0007] A spraying mechanism is installed at the top of the inner cavity of the housing. The spraying mechanism is used to spray an oxidant solution. A dispersing mechanism is fixedly connected between the spraying mechanism and the gas-liquid separation mechanism. The dispersing mechanism penetrates the packing and is used to further disperse the oxidant solution sprayed by the spraying mechanism.
[0008] The spraying mechanism includes a storage tank, which is fixedly installed on the top of the shell by a bracket. The storage tank is used to store oxidant solution. A liquid outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage tank. The liquid outlet pipe passes through the shell and extends into its interior. A liquid pump is fixedly installed inside the liquid outlet pipe. The liquid pump is fixedly installed on the top of the shell. A liquid distribution component is installed at the bottom of the liquid outlet pipe. The liquid pump provides power to draw the oxidant solution from the storage tank and deliver it to the liquid distribution component through the liquid outlet pipe. The liquid distribution component is used to evenly spray the oxidant solution into the interior of the shell.
[0009] Preferably, a liquid guiding groove is provided on the inner wall of the housing, the liquid guiding groove is located on the outside of the gas-liquid separation mechanism, and a water collection box is detachably installed at the bottom of the housing, the water collection box is located at the end of the liquid guiding groove, and the liquid guiding groove guides the liquid separated in the gas-liquid separation mechanism to flow to the water collection box.
[0010] Preferably, the gas-liquid separation mechanism includes a motor, which is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the housing by a bracket. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a drive shaft, and a reaction chamber is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the drive shaft. The reaction chamber is used to contain the gas-liquid mixture after the reaction, and the outer surface of the reaction chamber is provided with a liquid outlet.
[0011] Preferably, the liquid outlet holes are evenly distributed along the axis of the reaction chamber, allowing the liquid in the reaction chamber to be discharged evenly. A spiral blade is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the drive shaft. The spiral blade is located in the inner cavity of the reaction chamber. The spiral blade rotates under the drive shaft, stirring the gas-liquid mixture in the reaction chamber, promoting gas-liquid separation, and pushing the liquid towards the liquid outlet holes.
[0012] Preferably, the dispersing mechanism includes a connecting rod, which is fixedly connected to the top of the transmission shaft. A liquid guide plate 1 and a liquid guide plate 2 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the connecting rod from top to bottom. A liquid distribution hole 1 and a liquid distribution hole 2 are respectively opened on the surface of the liquid guide plate 1 and the liquid guide plate 2.
[0013] Preferably, the first liquid guiding plate and the second liquid guiding plate are inclined in opposite directions along the horizontal direction, and the first liquid dispensing hole and the second liquid dispensing hole are staggered. The first liquid dispensing hole and the second liquid dispensing hole further disperse the solution and increase the contact area between the solution and the gas.
[0014] Preferably, the liquid distribution component includes a distributing cylinder, which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the outlet pipe. The distributing cylinder receives and initially distributes the oxidant solution. A guide pipe is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the distributing cylinder. The guide pipe is inclined to make the solution flow more smoothly. The guide pipe further transports the oxidant solution in the distributing cylinder to different positions. A fixing ring is fixedly installed at the end of the guide pipe away from the distributing cylinder. The outer side of the fixing ring is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the shell. A water outlet is installed on the lower surface of the guide pipe. The water outlet is evenly distributed along the axis of the guide pipe. The water outlet is used to evenly spray the oxidant solution in the guide pipe into the interior of the shell.
[0015] Preferably, a rotating rod is rotatably mounted at the axis of the separatory cylinder, the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod, and a second spiral blade is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating rod. The second spiral blade is sealed and adapted to the inner wall of the separatory cylinder. Under the drive of the rotating rod, the spiral blade pushes the oxidant solution into the liquid guide tube.
[0016] Preferably, the water outlet component includes a water outlet cylinder, which is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the liquid guide tube. A water outlet hole is opened at the bottom of the water outlet cylinder, and the water outlet hole is evenly distributed along the axis of the water outlet cylinder. A rotating rod is rotatably installed at the axis of the inner cavity of the water outlet cylinder, and a rotating plate is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating rod. The rotating plate is evenly distributed along the axis of the rotating rod and is disposed inside the liquid guide tube.
[0017] Preferably, a rotating cover is fixedly installed at the bottom of the outer surface of the rotating rod. The bottom of the rotating cover is sealed and adapted to the bottom of the inner cavity of the water outlet cylinder. A spray pipe is slidably installed on the outer surface of the rotating cover. The spray pipe passes through the rotating cover and is engaged with the water outlet. A groove is opened on the surface of the rotating rod. A slider is fixedly installed on the side of the spray pipe. The slider is slidably installed inside the groove. A return spring is fixedly connected between the slider and the inner wall of the groove. When the liquid pump is working, the oxidant solution enters the dispensing cylinder. The connecting rod drives the rotating rod and the spiral blade to rotate. The oxidant solution is sent into the guide pipe. The oxidant solution pushes the rotating plate to drive the rotating rod. When the spray pipe coincides with the water outlet, under the elastic force of the return spring, the spray pipe pops out of the water outlet, allowing the oxidant solution to spray down. When the rotating rod continues to rotate, the spray pipe is squeezed upward by the water outlet cylinder. The return spring is stretched, and the spray pipe is stored in the spray pipe until it coincides with the water outlet.
[0018] This invention provides an ion deodorization device for water pollution control. It has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] I. In this water pollution control process, an ion deodorization device is used. Through the setting of a gas-liquid separation mechanism, after the motor is started, it drives the drive shaft to rotate, and the reaction chamber on the drive shaft rotates accordingly. The spiral blades located in the inner cavity of the reaction chamber stir the gas-liquid mixture. Under the action of centrifugal force, the liquid is thrown against the inner wall of the reaction chamber and discharged through the liquid outlet holes evenly distributed on its outer surface, while the gas flows upward. The gas-liquid separation mechanism effectively separates the mixture after the gas-liquid reaction, so that the liquid and gas are separated, preventing the liquid from being discharged with the treated gas, ensuring the dryness of the discharged gas, avoiding secondary pollution, and also facilitating the centralized collection and treatment of the separated liquid.
[0020] II. In this water pollution control process, an ion deodorization device is used. Through the setting of the spray mechanism, the liquid pump starts, and the oxidant solution in the storage tank is pumped to the liquid distribution cylinder through the liquid outlet pipe. The rotating rod rotates under the drive of the connecting rod. The spiral blades on its surface evenly distribute the solution and push it into the liquid guide pipe. The solution flow in the liquid guide pipe impacts the rotating plate, driving the rotating rod to rotate. When the rotating rod drives the rotating cover to rotate until the spray pipe coincides with the water outlet, the reset spring pushes the spray pipe to pop out, spraying the solution into the shell. The spray mechanism evenly and stably sprays the oxidant solution into the inside of the device, so that the solution and gas can fully contact each other, increasing the gas-liquid contact area and ensuring that the oxidant solution can fully react with the odor substances in the polluted gas, thereby improving the deodorization efficiency and effect.
[0021] Third, in this water pollution control process, an ion deodorization device is used. Through the setting of the dispersion mechanism, when the drive shaft rotates, it drives the liquid guide plate one and liquid guide plate two to rotate through the connecting rod. The two liquid guide plates are inclined in opposite directions in the horizontal direction, and the liquid distribution holes one and two on the surface are staggered. After the solution sprayed by the spraying mechanism falls on the liquid guide plate, under the action of rotation, it is further dispersed into finer droplets through the liquid distribution holes and passes through the packing. The dispersion mechanism performs secondary dispersion of the solution sprayed by the spraying mechanism, making the droplets smaller and more evenly distributed, which greatly increases the gas-liquid contact area, prolongs the contact time between the gas and the solution, provides more sufficient conditions for the oxidation reaction, further improves the deodorization effect, and reduces the residual odor substances in the gas.
[0022] IV. In this water pollution control process, an ion deodorization device is used. Through the setting of the packing material, polluted gas enters the shell under the action of a centrifugal fan. During the ascent, it encounters the oxidant solution droplets dispersed by the dispersion mechanism. The gas travels through the gaps in the packing material and comes into full contact with the droplets. The packing material provides a large specific surface area. When the gas flows in it, it prolongs the residence time of the gas in the device, allowing the gas and oxidant solution more sufficient reaction time and space, promoting the oxidation reaction and effectively improving the deodorization efficiency.
[0023] V. In this water pollution control process, an ion deodorization device is used. Through the setting of a liquid guiding tank and a water collection box, the liquid separated by the gas-liquid separation mechanism and the liquid remaining after spraying flow to the liquid guiding tank on the inner wall of the shell under the action of gravity. The liquid guiding tank guides the liquid to the bottom of the shell and finally flows into the detachable water collection box, realizing the collection and guiding of the liquid after the reaction. The water collection box facilitates the centralized treatment of liquid containing reaction products, avoiding liquid residue in the device that may cause equipment corrosion or secondary pollution, and at the same time improving the convenience of device maintenance. Attached Figure Description
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the housing of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the housing portion of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 5 This is a diagram showing the positional relationship between the gas-liquid separation mechanism and the dispersion mechanism of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 6 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the gas-liquid separation mechanism of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the dispersing mechanism structure of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the spray mechanism of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 9 This is a cross-sectional view of the liquid guiding tube of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 10 This is a cross-sectional view of the liquid distribution component of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 11 This is a cross-sectional view of the liquid distribution component of the present invention.
[0035] In the diagram: 1. Shell; 2. Inlet pipe; 3. Centrifugal fan; 4. Gas-liquid separation mechanism; 41. Motor; 42. Drive shaft; 43. Reaction chamber; 44. Liquid outlet; 45. Spiral blade; 5. Spraying mechanism; 51. Storage tank; 52. Liquid outlet pipe; 53. Liquid pump; 54. Liquid distribution component; 541. Distributor cylinder; 542. Guide pipe; 543. Fixing ring; 544. Water outlet component; 5441. Water outlet cylinder; 5442. Water outlet; 5443. Rotating rod; 5444, Rotating plate; 5445, Rotating cover; 5446, Sprinkler pipe; 5447, Slide groove; 5448, Sliding block; 5449, Return spring; 545, Rotating rod; 546, Spiral blade II; 6, Dispersion mechanism; 61, Connecting rod; 62, Liquid guide plate I; 63, Liquid guide plate II; 64, Liquid separator I; 65, Liquid separator II; 7, Packing; 8, Air outlet pipe; 9, One-way valve; 10, Liquid guide trough; 11, Water collection box; 12, Support frame; 13, Fixing frame. Detailed Implementation
[0036] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0037] First embodiment, such as Figures 1 to 10 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: an ion deodorization device for water pollution prevention and control, comprising:
[0038] The device consists of a housing 1 and a support frame 12 fixedly installed on the outer surface of the housing 1. An air inlet pipe 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the outer surface of the housing 1. A centrifugal fan 3 is fixedly installed at the air inlet end of the air inlet pipe 2. A fixing frame 13 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the centrifugal fan 3. The centrifugal fan 3 generates suction to quickly draw polluted gas into the air inlet pipe 2 and send it into the housing 1, ensuring continuous gas flow. A packing 7 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the housing 1 through a bracket. The packing 7 increases the contact area between the gas and the oxidant solution, prolongs the residence time of the gas in the device, and allows the gas and solution to react fully, improving the deodorization effect. An air outlet pipe 8 is fixedly installed at the top of the housing 1. A one-way valve 9 is fixedly installed inside the air outlet pipe 8. The air outlet pipe 8 is used to discharge the deodorized gas from the device. The one-way valve 9 prevents gas backflow and ensures that the gas flows out in one direction.
[0039] Gas-liquid separation mechanism 4 is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of housing 1 and is used to separate the gas-liquid mixture after the reaction.
[0040] A liquid guiding groove 10 is provided on the inner wall of the housing 1. The liquid guiding groove 10 is located on the outside of the gas-liquid separation mechanism 4. A water collection box 11 is detachably installed at the bottom of the housing 1. The water collection box 11 is located at the end of the liquid guiding groove 10. The liquid guiding groove 10 guides the liquid separated in the gas-liquid separation mechanism 4 to flow to the water collection box 11.
[0041] The spraying mechanism 5 is installed at the top of the inner cavity of the housing 1. The spraying mechanism 5 is used to spray the oxidant solution. A dispersion mechanism 6 is fixedly connected between the spraying mechanism 5 and the gas-liquid separation mechanism 4. The dispersion mechanism 6 passes through the packing 7 and is used to further disperse the oxidant solution sprayed by the spraying mechanism 5.
[0042] The spraying mechanism 5 includes a storage tank 51, which is fixedly installed on the top of the housing 1 by a bracket. The storage tank 51 is used to store the oxidant solution. The bottom of the storage tank 51 is fixedly connected to an outlet pipe 52, which penetrates the housing 1 and extends into it. A liquid pump 53 is fixedly installed inside the outlet pipe 52. The liquid pump 53 is fixedly installed on the top of the housing 1. A liquid distribution component 54 is installed at the bottom of the outlet pipe 52. The liquid pump 53 provides power to draw the oxidant solution from the storage tank 51 and deliver it to the liquid distribution component 54 through the outlet pipe 52. The liquid distribution component 54 is used to spray the oxidant solution evenly into the interior of the housing 1.
[0043] The liquid distribution component 54 includes a liquid distributing cylinder 541, which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the liquid outlet pipe 52. The liquid distributing cylinder 541 receives and initially distributes the oxidant solution. A liquid guide pipe 542 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the liquid distributing cylinder 541. The liquid guide pipe 542 is inclined to make the solution flow more smoothly. The liquid guide pipe 542 further transports the oxidant solution in the liquid distributing cylinder 541 to different positions. A fixing ring 543 is fixedly installed at the end of the liquid guide pipe 542 away from the liquid distributing cylinder 541. The outer side of the fixing ring 543 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the housing 1. A water outlet component 544 is installed on the lower surface of the liquid guide pipe 542. The water outlet component 544 is evenly distributed along the axis of the liquid guide pipe 542. The water outlet component 544 is used to evenly spray the oxidant solution in the liquid guide pipe 542 into the interior of the housing 1.
[0044] A rotating rod 545 is rotatably mounted at the axis of the separating cylinder 541. The rotating rod 545 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod 61. A spiral blade 546 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating rod 545. The spiral blade 546 is sealed and adapted to the inner wall of the separating cylinder 541. Under the drive of the rotating rod 545, the spiral blade 546 pushes the oxidant solution into the liquid guide tube 542.
[0045] The second embodiment is based on the first embodiment; please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, the gas-liquid separation mechanism 4 includes a motor 41, which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the housing 1 by a bracket. The output end of the motor 41 is fixedly connected to a drive shaft 42. A reaction chamber 43 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the drive shaft 42. The reaction chamber 43 is used to contain the gas-liquid mixture after the reaction. A liquid outlet hole 44 is opened on the outer surface of the reaction chamber 43.
[0046] The liquid outlet holes 44 are evenly distributed along the axis of the reaction chamber 43, allowing the liquid in the reaction chamber 43 to be discharged evenly. The outer surface of the drive shaft 42 is fixedly equipped with a spiral blade 45, which is located in the inner cavity of the reaction chamber 43. The spiral blade 45 rotates under the drive of the drive shaft 42, stirring the gas-liquid mixture in the reaction chamber 43, promoting gas-liquid separation, and pushing the liquid towards the liquid outlet holes 44.
[0047] The dispersing mechanism 6 includes a connecting rod 61, which is fixedly connected to the top of the transmission shaft 42. The outer surface of the connecting rod 61 is fixedly mounted with a liquid guide plate 1 62 and a liquid guide plate 2 63 from top to bottom. The surfaces of the liquid guide plate 1 62 and the liquid guide plate 2 63 are respectively provided with a liquid distribution hole 1 64 and a liquid distribution hole 2 65.
[0048] Liquid guiding plate 1 62 and liquid guiding plate 2 63 are set at opposite angles in the horizontal direction, and liquid separating hole 1 64 and liquid separating hole 2 65 are arranged alternately. Liquid separating hole 1 64 and liquid separating hole 2 65 further disperse the solution and increase the contact area between the solution and the gas.
[0049] The third embodiment is based on embodiments one and two; please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 11 As shown, the water outlet component 544 includes a water outlet cylinder 5441, which is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the liquid guide tube 542. A water outlet hole 5442 is opened at the bottom of the water outlet cylinder 5441. The water outlet hole 5442 is evenly distributed along the axis of the water outlet cylinder 5441. A rotating rod 5443 is rotatably installed at the axis of the inner cavity of the water outlet cylinder 5441. A rotating plate 5444 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating rod 5443. The rotating plate 5444 is evenly distributed along the axis of the rotating rod 5443 and is disposed inside the liquid guide tube 542.
[0050] A rotating cover 5445 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the outer surface of the rotating rod 5443. The bottom of the rotating cover 5445 is sealed and adapted to the bottom of the inner cavity of the water outlet cylinder 5441. A spray pipe 5446 is slidably installed on the outer surface of the rotating cover 5445. The spray pipe 5446 passes through the rotating cover 5445 and is engaged with the water outlet 5442. A groove 5447 is opened on the surface of the rotating rod 5443. A slider 5448 is fixedly installed on the side of the spray pipe 5446. The slider 5448 is slidably installed inside the groove 5447. A return spring 5449 is fixedly connected between the slider 5448 and the inner wall of the groove 5447. The pump 53 operates. During operation, the oxidant solution enters the dispensing cylinder 541. The connecting rod 61 drives the rotating rod 545 and the spiral blade 546 to rotate, and the oxidant solution is sent into the liquid guide pipe 542. The oxidant solution pushes the rotating plate 5444 to drive the rotating rod 5443. When the spray pipe 5446 coincides with the water outlet 5442, under the elastic force of the return spring 5449, the spray pipe 5446 pops out of the water outlet 5442, causing the oxidant solution to spray down. When the rotating rod 5443 continues to rotate, the spray pipe 5446 is squeezed upward by the water outlet cylinder 5441, and the return spring 5449 is stretched. The spray pipe 5446 is stored in the spray pipe 5446 until it coincides with the water outlet 5442.
[0051] When in use, the operator turns on the centrifugal fan 3 to make it run and generate suction, which quickly draws the polluted gas into the housing 1 through the air inlet pipe 2.
[0052] The storage tank 51 stores the oxidant solution. After the liquid pump 53 starts, it uses suction to draw the solution from the storage tank 51 through the outlet pipe 52 and delivers it to the distributor cylinder 541 of the distributor 54. The rotating rod 545 rotates under the drive of the connecting rod 61, and the spiral blades 546 rotate accordingly, evenly distributing the solution in the distributor cylinder 541 and pushing it into the inclined guide pipe 542. The fixing ring 543 fixes the guide pipe 542 to ensure stable solution delivery. The solution flow in the guide pipe 542 impacts the rotating plate 5444, carrying... Rotating rod 5443 rotates. When rotating rod 5443 drives rotating cover 5445 to rotate until spray pipe 5446 coincides with water outlet hole 5442 at the bottom of water outlet cylinder 5441, return spring 5449 pulls slider 5448, causing spray pipe 5446 to pop out. Solution is sprayed out through spray pipe 5446. Rotating rod 5443 continues to rotate. Spray pipe 5446 is squeezed upward by the inner wall of water outlet cylinder 5441, stretching return spring 5449. Solution is temporarily stored, waiting for the next spray.
[0053] Driven by motor 41, the drive shaft 42 rotates, which in turn drives the liquid guide plate 62 and the liquid guide plate 63 to rotate via connecting rod 61. The two liquid guide plates are tilted in opposite directions and the liquid distribution holes are staggered, which further disperses the sprayed solution into fine droplets. When passing through the packing 7, the gas-liquid contact area is greatly increased. During the process of the gas rising in the shell 1, it comes into full contact with the dispersed oxidant solution. The packing 7 prolongs the gas residence time, promotes ion reaction, and achieves efficient deodorization.
[0054] After the reaction, the gas-liquid mixture falls to the bottom of the shell 1. The motor 41 drives the transmission shaft 42 to rotate, and the reaction chamber 43 rotates accordingly. The spiral blade 45 stirs the mixture and uses centrifugal force to accelerate the gas-liquid separation. The liquid is discharged through the liquid outlet holes 44 that are evenly distributed on the surface of the reaction chamber 43, while the gas continues to flow upward.
[0055] The gas that has undergone deodorization and gas-liquid separation is discharged through the gas outlet pipe 8. The one-way valve 9 prevents the gas from flowing back and ensures that the gas flows out in one direction. The separated liquid flows along the liquid guide groove 10 on the inner wall of the shell 1 and finally flows into the detachable water collection box 11 for subsequent centralized treatment.
[0056] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
[0057] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An ion deodorization device for use in water pollution control, characterized in that, include: The shell (1) and the support frame (12) fixedly installed on the outer surface of the shell (1) are provided with an air inlet pipe (2) fixedly installed at the bottom of the outer surface of the shell (1), a centrifugal fan (3) fixedly installed at the air inlet end of the air inlet pipe (2), a fixing frame (13) fixedly installed on the outer surface of the centrifugal fan (3), a packing (7) fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the shell (1) by means of a bracket, an air outlet pipe (8) fixedly installed at the top of the shell (1), and a one-way valve (9) fixedly installed inside the air outlet pipe (8). A gas-liquid separation mechanism (4) is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the housing (1); The spraying mechanism (5) is installed on the top of the inner cavity of the shell (1). A dispersing mechanism (6) is fixedly connected between the spraying mechanism (5) and the gas-liquid separation mechanism (4). The dispersing mechanism (6) penetrates the packing (7). The spraying mechanism (5) includes a liquid storage tank (51), which is fixedly installed on the top of the housing (1) by a bracket. A liquid outlet pipe (52) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the liquid storage tank (51). The liquid outlet pipe (52) penetrates the housing (1) and extends into it. A liquid pump (53) is fixedly installed inside the liquid outlet pipe (52). The liquid pump (53) is fixedly installed on the top of the housing (1). A liquid distribution component (54) is installed at the bottom of the liquid outlet pipe (52). The liquid distribution component (54) includes a liquid distribution cylinder (541), which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the liquid outlet pipe (52). A liquid guide pipe (542) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the liquid distribution cylinder (541). The liquid guide pipe (542) is inclined. A fixing ring (543) is fixedly installed at the end of the liquid guide pipe (542) away from the liquid distribution cylinder (541). The outer side of the fixing ring (543) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the housing (1). A water outlet component (544) is installed on the lower surface of the liquid guide pipe (542). The water outlet component (544) is evenly distributed along the axis of the liquid guide pipe (542). The water outlet component (544) includes a water outlet cylinder (5441), which is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the liquid guide pipe (542). A water outlet hole (5442) is opened at the bottom of the water outlet cylinder (5441). The water outlet hole (5442) is evenly distributed along the axis of the water outlet cylinder (5441). A rotating rod (5443) is rotatably installed at the axis of the inner cavity of the water outlet cylinder (5441). A rotating plate (5444) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating rod (5443). The rotating plate (5444) is evenly distributed along the axis of the rotating rod (5443) and is located inside the liquid guide pipe (542). A rotating cover (5445) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the outer surface of the rotating rod (5443). The bottom of the rotating cover (5445) is sealed and adapted to the bottom of the inner cavity of the water outlet cylinder (5441). A spray pipe (5446) is slidably installed on the outer surface of the rotating cover (5445). The spray pipe (5446) passes through the rotating cover (5445) and is engaged and adapted to the water outlet (5442). A sliding groove (5447) is opened on the surface of the rotating rod (5443). A slider (5448) is fixedly installed on the side of the spray pipe (5446). The slider (5448) is slidably installed inside the sliding groove (5447). A return spring (5449) is fixedly connected between the slider (5448) and the inner wall of the sliding groove (5447).
2. The ion deodorization device for water pollution control according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid guiding groove (10) is provided on the inner wall of the housing (1). The liquid guiding groove (10) is located on the outside of the gas-liquid separation mechanism (4). A water collection box (11) is detachably installed at the bottom of the housing (1). The water collection box (11) is located at the end of the liquid guiding groove (10).
3. The ion deodorization device for water pollution control according to claim 2, characterized in that: The gas-liquid separation mechanism (4) includes a motor (41), which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the housing (1) by a bracket. The output end of the motor (41) is fixedly connected to a drive shaft (42), and a reaction chamber (43) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the drive shaft (42). The outer surface of the reaction chamber (43) is provided with a liquid outlet hole (44).
4. An ion deodorization device for water pollution control according to claim 3, characterized in that: The liquid outlet (44) is evenly distributed along the axis of the reaction chamber (43), and a spiral blade (45) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the drive shaft (42). The spiral blade (45) is located in the inner cavity of the reaction chamber (43).
5. An ion deodorization device for water pollution control according to claim 3, characterized in that: The dispersing mechanism (6) includes a connecting rod (61), which is fixedly connected to the top of the transmission shaft (42). The outer surface of the connecting rod (61) is fixedly mounted with a liquid guide plate one (62) and a liquid guide plate two (63) from top to bottom. The surfaces of the liquid guide plate one (62) and the liquid guide plate two (63) are respectively provided with a liquid distribution hole one (64) and a liquid distribution hole two (65).
6. An ion deodorization device for water pollution control according to claim 5, characterized in that: The liquid guiding plate one (62) and the liquid guiding plate two (63) are inclined in opposite directions along the horizontal direction, and the liquid separating hole one (64) and the liquid separating hole two (65) are staggered.
7. An ion deodorization device for water pollution control according to claim 6, characterized in that: A rotating rod (545) is rotatably mounted at the axis of the dispensing cylinder (541). The rotating rod (545) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod (61). A second spiral blade (546) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating rod (545). The second spiral blade (546) is sealed and adapted to the inner wall of the dispensing cylinder (541).