一种紫花苜蓿自交不亲和相关蛋白及其编码基因与应用
By regulating the S-RNase-77 protein and its encoding gene in alfalfa, the problem of self-incompatibility limiting breeding in alfalfa was solved, and plants with altered self-incompatibility were cultivated, which improved the pod setting rate and seed number, thus promoting the precision and efficiency of breeding.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- INST OF BOTANY CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-17
AI Technical Summary
Self-incompatibility of alfalfa has limited its breeding progress, and existing research has not yet clarified its molecular mechanism, which affects the accuracy and efficiency of breeding.
An S-RNase-77 protein with the amino acid sequence SEQ ID No:1 and its encoding gene are provided. Plant self-incompatibility can be regulated by genetic engineering methods, including constructing a recombinant vector and introducing it into plant cells, to inhibit or enhance the expression of S-RNase-77 to change self-incompatibility.
We successfully bred alfalfa plants with altered self-incompatibility, increasing pod setting rate and seed number, providing a foundation for breeding new varieties, and elucidating the molecular mechanism of alfalfa self-incompatibility.
Smart Images
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