A grinding device for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces

Abstract

The application discloses a kind of for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces processing grinding device, including bottom plate, the top of bottom plate is fixed with two symmetrical racks, same comminution tank is rotatably arranged between two The outer wall bottom of comminution tank is fixedly connected with drain, the drain is fixed with electromagnetic valve, one of the outer wall of rack is installed with the worm gear motor of realizing the deflection of comminution tank, the top of bottom plate is fixed with U-shaped support, the top of U-shaped support is fixed with first fixed frame, the outer wall of U-shaped support is fixed with bracket.The application makes that traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are effectively dried, realize and swing arm coaxial fixed comminution tank swing, traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces inside comminution tank constantly shake, and under the action of motor-driven comminution piece, traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are comminuted and handled, finally keep comminution tank inclination, so that traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces comminuted material is discharged from electromagnetic valve.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of grinding equipment technology, and in particular to a grinding equipment for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices. Background Technology

[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) has undergone in-depth research and development in health care and prevention. TCM mainly comes from natural medicines and their processed products, including plant-based medicines, animal-based medicines, mineral-based medicines, and some chemical and biological products. Since most TCM is plant-based, more and more patients are now inclined to use TCM to treat diseases. Many patients go to pharmacies to get medicine and decoct it themselves. In order to facilitate decoction and weighing, TCM is usually made into tablets for easy brewing. However, the decoction and brewing of tablet TCM still requires a long time, and many medicinal components cannot be easily extracted, so the medicinal components of TCM cannot be fully utilized. Therefore, in many cases, people grind TCM into powder before brewing and drinking.

[0003] Currently, most existing herbal grinding machines use high-speed rotating crushing blades to crush and grind Chinese medicinal herbs. Before grinding, the herbs need to be dried. However, the drying and grinding processes are currently independent of each other, and it is difficult to ensure that the herbs are properly dried before grinding. If they are not dry enough, the damp herbs will seriously affect the grinding effect, easily cause them to stick together, and adhere to the inner wall of the grinding tank, making it difficult to discharge the material. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a grinding device for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A grinding device for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces includes a base plate. Two symmetrical frames are fixed to the top of the base plate. A common grinding chamber is rotatably mounted between the two frames. A discharge port is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the grinding chamber, and a solenoid valve is fixed to the discharge port. A worm gear motor for deflecting the grinding chamber is mounted on the outer wall of one of the frames. A U-shaped bracket is fixed to the top of the base plate. A first fixed frame is fixed to the top of the U-shaped bracket. A support is fixed to the outer wall of the U-shaped bracket. A second fixed frame, located away from the first fixed frame, is fixed to the top of the support. Bearings are fixed within both the first and second fixed frames. The two bearings each contain a straight tube connected to a bend, and the bend and straight tube can rotate relative to each other. The bottom of the bend is located at the top opening of the crushing tank. A heating mechanism is installed on the outer wall of the straight tube, and a pushing mechanism is installed inside the straight tube. A second bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the straight tube, and an installation ring is fixed on the outer wall of the second bevel gear. The installation ring is fixed to the straight tube by bolts. An installation block is installed on the outer wall of the second fixed frame, and a first bevel gear is installed on the installation block. The first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are mutually adapted. The worm gear motor is connected to the first bevel gear through a transmission component.

[0006] As a further embodiment of the present invention, the mounting block is fixed to the second fixing frame by bolts, the outer wall of the second fixing frame is provided with a positioning groove, and the outer wall of the mounting block is fixed with a positioning block that matches the positioning groove.

[0007] As a further embodiment of the present invention, the transmission component includes a first synchronous pulley, a synchronous belt, and a second synchronous pulley. The second synchronous pulley is coaxially fixed with a first bevel gear. The output shaft of the worm gear motor is coaxially fixed with the first synchronous pulley. A rotating disk is fixedly connected to the first synchronous pulley. A top is fixed to the outer wall of the rotating disk at a position off-center. A swing arm is coaxially fixed to the crushing tank. A hole for the shaft to pass through is provided on the upright plate. A sliding groove is provided on the swing arm. The top is located in the sliding groove. Under the operation of the worm gear motor, the first synchronous pulley rotates, and under the action of the synchronous belt... The second synchronous pulley drives the first bevel gear to rotate, which in turn drives the second bevel gear meshing with it to rotate. The straight tube rotates under the action of two bearings. Due to the operation of the worm gear motor, the rotating disk rotates directly. The top on the rotating disk slides in the groove on the swing arm, which keeps the swing arm swinging. This causes the pulverizing tank, which is fixed coaxially with the swing arm, to swing. The Chinese herbal medicine pieces inside the pulverizing tank shake continuously and are pulverized under the action of the motor-driven pulverizing components. Finally, the pulverizing tank is tilted so that the pulverized Chinese herbal medicine pieces are discharged from the solenoid valve.

[0008] As a further embodiment of the present invention, a motor box is fixed at the bottom of the pulverizing tank, a motor is fixed inside the motor box, a pulverizing component is fixed at the output end of the motor, and the pulverizing component is located inside the pulverizing tank.

[0009] As a further embodiment of the present invention, the pushing mechanism includes a disc located inside a straight tube, a connecting rod coaxially fixed to the disc, two symmetrically arranged baffles fixed to the outer wall of the connecting rod, the baffles being located inside the straight tube, a ring fixed to the outer wall of the disc away from the baffles, and the ring being located inside the straight tube, and a first handle fixed to the disc at the position of the ring.

[0010] As a further embodiment of the present invention, the outer wall of the connecting rod is fixed with two symmetrical limiting strips, the outer wall of the bent tube is provided with a notch for the limiting strips to pass through, and the outer wall of the bent tube is provided with a slot for the baffle to pass through.

[0011] As a further embodiment of the present invention, a connector is fixed at one end of the bent tube near the straight tube, the straight tube is inserted into the connector, a slot is provided on the bent tube near the straight tube, a sealing element is installed on the straight tube to seal the slot, the sealing element can be pulled out, the baffle passes through the slot, the disc slides in the straight tube, pushes out the Chinese herbal medicine pieces located inside the straight tube, and makes them slide out of the bent tube and fall into the pulverizing tank.

[0012] As a further embodiment of the present invention, the sealing component includes a semi-circular shell located at the top of the outer wall of the straight pipe. One end of the semi-circular shell is fixed with an insert plate, and the insert plate has a groove. Two connecting rods are fixed at the top of the insert plate. The top of the first fixing frame has a groove adapted to the connecting rods. A second handle is fixed at the top of the semi-circular shell. A connecting rod is fixed at the bottom of the semi-circular shell away from the insert plate. The limiting strip has a socket for inserting the connecting rod. The sealing component includes a semi-circular shell, a second handle, an insert plate, a groove, connecting rods, a connecting rod, and a groove. The insert plate is provided to seal the slot, preventing the Chinese herbal medicine pieces from moving from the straight pipe to the curved pipe during drying. The connecting rod is inserted into the limiting strip to position the connecting rod, ensuring that the baffle does not rotate, thus achieving effective positioning and sealing.

[0013] As a further embodiment of the present invention, the heating mechanism includes a mounting sleeve fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of a straight tube. A heating tube is fixed on the inner wall of the mounting sleeve, and a heater is fixed on the top of the outer wall of the mounting sleeve. The heater is electrically connected to the heating tube, and the heating tube is arranged in a spiral structure. A feeding hopper is installed on the outer wall of the straight tube, and a hole is opened on the outer wall of the mounting sleeve for the feeding hopper to pass through. The feeding hopper is threaded with a cover. Chinese herbal medicine pieces are added into the straight tube through the feeding hopper. The heater works to heat the inside of the mounting sleeve, so that the inside of the straight tube generates temperature and heats and dries the Chinese herbal medicine pieces inside the straight tube.

[0014] As a further embodiment of the present invention, a cloth bag is fixed to the bottom of the bent pipe by a flange, and the bottom of the cloth bag is fixed to the top of the crushing tank.

[0015] As a further embodiment of the present invention, a frame is fixed to the outer wall of the base plate, and the worm gear motor is fixed to the frame.

[0016] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: This invention employs a grinding tank with a slotted drive, a bent pipe, and a straight pipe driven by a transmission component, a second bevel gear, and a first bevel gear. The baffle and connecting rod remain stationary under the action of the sealing component, while the straight pipe rotates. This causes the Chinese herbal medicine pieces inside the straight pipe to be turned over and effectively dried. The baffle then extends out of the slot, and the disc slides inside the straight pipe, pushing out the Chinese herbal medicine pieces inside the straight pipe, allowing them to slide out of the bent pipe and fall into the grinding tank. Due to the operation of the worm gear motor, the rotating disc rotates directly. The top of the rotating disc slides in the groove on the swing arm, causing the swing arm to swing. This, in turn, causes the grinding tank, which is coaxially fixed with the swing arm, to swing. The Chinese herbal medicine pieces inside the grinding tank continuously shake and are pulverized under the action of the motor-driven grinding component. Finally, the grinding tank is kept tilted, allowing the pulverized Chinese herbal medicine pieces to be discharged from the solenoid valve.

[0017] This invention features a sealing component, including a 26-position limit strip, a second handle, an insert plate, a linear groove, a connecting rod, and other components. The insert plate seals the slot to prevent the medicinal herbs from moving from the straight tube to the curved tube during drying. The insert rod is inserted into the limit strip to position the connecting rod, ensuring that the baffle does not rotate, thus achieving effective positioning and sealing.

[0018] This invention: This solution enables the Chinese herbal medicine slices to be safely and smoothly pushed out from the curved tube into the pulverizing tank after drying. The straight tube shape is conducive to the Chinese herbal medicine slices being placed inside and receiving better drying treatment. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a grinding device for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices proposed in this invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a grinding device for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices proposed in this invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a grinding device for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices proposed in this invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a grinding device for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices proposed in this invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a grinding device for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices proposed in this invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of a grinding device for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices proposed in this invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of a grinding device for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices proposed in this invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of a grinding device for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices proposed in this invention; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of a device for processing and grinding Chinese herbal medicine slices proposed in this invention.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. U-shaped bracket; 3. Vertical plate; 4. Grinding tank; 5. Motor box; 6. Grinding component; 7. Solenoid valve; 8. Bend; 9. Straight pipe; 10. First fixed frame; 11. Second fixed frame; 12. Mounting sleeve; 13. Heating tube; 14. Heater; 15. Support; 16. Cloth bag; 17. Disc; 18. First handle; 19. Ring; 20. Connecting rod; 21. Limiting strip; 22. Baffle; 23. Groove; 24. Slot; 25. Connector; 26. Sealing component; 261. Semicircular shell; 262. Second handle; 263. Insert plate; 264. Line groove; 265. Connecting rod; 266. Inserting rod; 267. Connecting groove; 27. Frame; 28. Worm gear motor; 29. ​​Swing arm; 30. Slide groove; 31. Rotating disc; 32. Top head; 33. First synchronous pulley; 34. Synchronous belt; 35. Mounting block; 36. First bevel gear; 37. Second synchronous pulley; 38. Second bevel gear; 39. Mounting ring; 43. Positioning groove. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments.

[0022] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0023] Reference Figure 1-9A grinding device for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices includes a base plate 1. Two symmetrical frames 27 are fixed to the top of the base plate 1. A common grinding tank 4 is rotatably mounted between the two frames 27. A discharge port is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the grinding tank 4, and a solenoid valve 7 is fixed to the discharge port. A worm gear motor 28 for deflecting the grinding tank 4 is mounted on the outer wall of one of the frames 27. A U-shaped bracket 2 is fixed to the top of the base plate 1. A first fixed frame 10 is fixed to the top of the U-shaped bracket 2. A support 15 is fixed to the outer wall of the U-shaped bracket 2. A second fixed frame 11, located away from the first fixed frame 10, is fixed to the top of the support 15. Shafts are fixed inside both the first fixed frame 10 and the second fixed frame 11. The two bearings are equipped with the same straight pipe 9, which is connected to a bend pipe 8. The bend pipe 8 and the straight pipe 9 can rotate relative to each other. The bottom of the bend pipe 8 is located at the upper opening of the crushing tank 4. A heating mechanism is installed on the outer wall of the straight pipe 9, and a pushing mechanism is installed inside the straight pipe 9. A second bevel gear 38 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the straight pipe 9. An installation ring 39 is fixed on the outer wall of the second bevel gear 38. The installation ring 39 is fixed to the straight pipe 9 by bolts. An installation block 35 is installed on the outer wall of the second fixed frame 11. A first bevel gear 36 is installed on the installation block 35. The first bevel gear 36 and the second bevel gear 38 are adapted to each other. The worm gear motor 28 is connected to the first bevel gear 36 through a transmission component.

[0024] In this embodiment, the mounting block 35 is fixed to the second fixing frame 11 by bolts. The outer wall of the second fixing frame 11 is provided with a positioning groove 43, and the outer wall of the mounting block 35 is fixed with a positioning block that matches the positioning groove 43.

[0025] In this embodiment, the transmission components include a first synchronous pulley 33, a synchronous belt 34, and a second synchronous pulley 37. The second synchronous pulley 37 is coaxially fixed with the first bevel gear 36. The output shaft of the worm gear motor 28 is coaxially fixed with the first synchronous pulley 33. The first synchronous pulley 33 is fixedly connected to a rotating disk 31. A top head 32 is fixedly fixed on the outer wall of the rotating disk 31 at a position off-center. A swing arm 29 is coaxially fixed to the crushing tank 4. A hole for the shaft to pass through is opened on the upright plate 3. A sliding groove 30 is opened on the swing arm 29. The top head 32 is located in the sliding groove 30. Under the operation of the worm gear motor 28, the first synchronous pulley 33 rotates, and under the action of the synchronous belt 34, the second synchronous pulley 37 rotates. The step wheel 37 drives the first bevel gear 36 to rotate, which in turn drives the second bevel gear 38 that meshes with it to rotate. The straight tube 9 is kept rotating under the action of two bearings. Due to the operation of the worm gear motor 28, the rotating disk 31 is directly rotated. The top head 32 on the rotating disk 31 slides in the groove 30 on the swing arm 29, so that the swing arm 29 keeps swinging. This causes the pulverizing tank 4, which is fixed coaxially with the swing arm 29, to swing. The Chinese herbal medicine pieces inside the pulverizing tank 4 shake continuously and are pulverized under the action of the motor-driven pulverizing component 6. Finally, the pulverizing tank 4 is kept tilted so that the pulverized Chinese herbal medicine pieces are discharged from the solenoid valve 7.

[0026] In this embodiment, a motor box 5 is fixed to the bottom of the crushing tank 4, a motor is fixed inside the motor box 5, a crushing component 6 is fixed to the output end of the motor, and the crushing component 6 is located inside the crushing tank 4.

[0027] In this embodiment, the pushing mechanism includes a disc 17 located inside the straight tube 9. A connecting rod 20 is coaxially fixed to the disc 17. Two symmetrically arranged baffles 22 are fixed to the outer wall of the connecting rod 20. The baffles 22 are located inside the straight tube 9. A ring 19 is fixed to the outer wall of the disc 17 away from the baffles 22, and the ring 19 is located inside the straight tube 9. A first handle 18 is fixed to the disc 17 at the position of the ring 19.

[0028] In this embodiment, the outer wall of the connecting rod 20 is fixed with two symmetrical limiting strips 21, the outer wall of the bent pipe 8 is provided with a notch for the limiting strips 21 to pass through, and the outer wall of the bent pipe 8 is provided with a slot 23 for the baffle 22 to pass through.

[0029] In this embodiment, a connector 25 is fixed at one end of the bent pipe 8 near the straight pipe 9, and the straight pipe 9 is inserted into the connector 25. A slot 24 is provided on the bent pipe 8 near the straight pipe 9, and a sealing element 26 is installed on the straight pipe 9 to seal the slot 24. The sealing element 26 can be pulled out, the baffle 22 passes through the slot 23, and the disc 17 slides in the straight pipe 9 to push out the Chinese herbal medicine pieces located inside the straight pipe 9, so that they slide out of the bent pipe 8 and fall into the pulverizing tank 4.

[0030] In this embodiment, the sealing component 26 includes a semi-circular shell 261, which is located at the top of the outer wall of the straight pipe 9. One end of the semi-circular shell 261 is fixed with an insert plate 263, and a groove 264 is formed on the insert plate 263. Two connecting rods 265 are fixed to the top of the insert plate 263. The top of the first fixing frame 10 is provided with a groove 267 that matches the connecting rods 265. A second handle 262 is fixed to the top of the semi-circular shell 261, and a connecting rod 26 is fixed to the bottom of the semi-circular shell 261 at a position away from the insert plate 263. 6. The limiting strip 21 has an insertion port for the insertion rod 266. The sealing component 26 includes a semi-circular shell 261, a second handle 262, an insertion plate 263, a straight groove 264, a connecting rod 265, the insertion rod 266, and a groove 267. The insertion plate 263 is set to block the slot 24 to prevent the Chinese herbal medicine pieces from moving from the straight tube 9 to the bent tube 8 during drying. The insertion rod 266 is inserted into the limiting strip 21 to position the connecting rod 20 and ensure that the baffle 22 will not rotate, thus achieving effective positioning and sealing.

[0031] In this embodiment, the heating mechanism includes a mounting sleeve 12 fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the straight tube 9. A heating tube 13 is fixed on the inner wall of the mounting sleeve 12, and a heater 14 is fixed on the top of the outer wall of the mounting sleeve 12. The heater 14 is electrically connected to the heating tube 13. The heating tube 13 is arranged in a spiral structure. A feeding hopper is installed on the outer wall of the straight tube 9, and a hole is opened on the outer wall of the mounting sleeve 12 for the feeding hopper to pass through. The feeding hopper is threaded with a cover. Chinese herbal medicine pieces are added into the interior of the straight tube 9 through the feeding hopper. The heater 14 works to heat the interior of the mounting sleeve 12, so that the interior of the straight tube 9 generates temperature and heats and dries the Chinese herbal medicine pieces inside the straight tube 9.

[0032] In this embodiment, a cloth bag 16 is fixed to the bottom of the bent pipe 8 by a flange, and the bottom of the cloth bag 16 is fixed to the top of the crushing tank 4.

[0033] In this embodiment, a frame 27 is fixed to the outer wall of the base plate 1, and a worm gear motor 28 is fixed to the frame 27.

[0034] Working Principle: The system employs a pulverizing tank 4 driven by a slot 23, a bent pipe 8, and a straight pipe 9 driven by the bent pipe 8 via a transmission component, a second bevel gear 38, and a first bevel gear 36. During use, medicinal herbs are added to the straight pipe 9 through a feeding hopper. The heater 14 operates, heating the interior of the mounting housing 12, thus generating temperature inside the straight pipe 9. This heats and dries the medicinal herbs inside the straight pipe 9. Simultaneously, the worm gear motor 28 drives the first synchronous pulley 33 to rotate. Under the action of the synchronous belt 34, the second synchronous pulley 37 drives the first bevel gear 36 to rotate, which in turn drives the second bevel gear 38, maintaining the rotation of the straight pipe 9 under the action of two bearings. Since the straight pipe 9 contains a connecting rod 20, a baffle 22, and a disc 17, the baffle 22 and connecting rod 20 remain stationary under the action of the sealing component 26, allowing the straight pipe 9 to rotate. Therefore, the Chinese herbal medicine pieces inside the straight tube 9 are turned over and effectively dried. Then, the sealing piece 26 is pulled out, the insert plate 263 is pulled out from the slot 24, and the insert rod 266 is pulled out from the limit bar 21, so that the sealing piece 26 can be pulled out. The baffle 22 passes through the slot 23, and the disc 17 slides inside the straight tube 9, pushing out the Chinese herbal medicine pieces inside the straight tube 9, so that they slide out from the bent tube 8 and fall into the pulverizing tank 4. Due to the operation of the worm gear motor 28, the rotating disc 31 is directly rotated. The top head 32 on the rotating disc 31 slides in the sliding groove 30 on the swing arm 29, so that the swing arm 29 keeps swinging, thereby realizing the swinging of the pulverizing tank 4, which is coaxially fixed with the swing arm 29. The Chinese herbal medicine pieces inside the pulverizing tank 4 shake continuously, and under the action of the motor-driven pulverizing piece 6, the Chinese herbal medicine pieces are pulverized. Finally, the pulverizing tank 4 is kept tilted, so that the pulverized Chinese herbal medicine pieces are discharged from the solenoid valve 7.

[0035] For ease of description, spatial relative terms such as "above," "on top of," "on the upper surface of," "above," etc., are used herein to describe the spatial positional relationship of a device or feature as shown in the figures to other devices or features. It should be understood that spatial relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations in use or operation beyond the orientation of the device as described in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures were inverted, a device described as "above" or "on top of" other devices or structures would subsequently be positioned as "below" or "under" other devices or structures. Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below." The device may also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatial relative descriptions used herein will be interpreted accordingly.

[0036] It should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to this application. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Furthermore, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.

[0037] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged where appropriate so that the embodiments of this application described herein can be implemented, for example, in orders other than those illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion; for example, a process, method, system, product, or apparatus that comprises a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units explicitly listed, but may include other steps or units not explicitly listed or inherent to such processes, methods, products, or apparatus.

[0038] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the invention. Various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A grinding apparatus for processing Chinese medicinal herbs, comprising a base plate (1) and a vertical plate (3), characterized in that, Two symmetrical frames (27) are fixed to the top of the base plate (1). A common crushing tank (4) is rotatably arranged between the two frames (27). A discharge port is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the crushing tank (4). A solenoid valve (7) is fixed to the discharge port. A worm gear motor (28) for deflecting the crushing tank (4) is installed on the outer wall of one of the frames (27). A U-shaped bracket (2) is fixed to the top of the base plate (1). A first fixed frame (10) is fixed to the top of the U-shaped bracket (2). A support (15) is fixed to the outer wall of the U-shaped bracket (2). The top of the support (15) is fixed with a second fixed frame (11) away from the first fixed frame (10). Bearings are fixed inside both the first fixed frame (10) and the second fixed frame (11). A straight pipe (9) is installed inside each of the two bearings. The straight pipe (9) is connected to a bent pipe (8), and the bent pipe (8) and the straight pipe (9) can rotate relative to each other. The bottom of the bent pipe (8) is located at the upper opening of the crushing tank (4). A heating mechanism is installed on the outer wall of the straight pipe (9), and a pushing mechanism is installed inside the straight pipe (9). A second bevel gear (38) is fixedly sleeved on the wall. An mounting ring (39) is fixed to the outer wall of the second bevel gear (38). The mounting ring (39) is fixed to the straight pipe (9) by bolts. An mounting block (35) is installed on the outer wall of the second fixed frame (11). A first bevel gear (36) is installed on the mounting block (35). The first bevel gear (36) and the second bevel gear (38) are mutually compatible. The worm gear motor (28) is connected to the first bevel gear (36) through a transmission component, which includes a first synchronous pulley (33), a synchronous belt (34), and... The second synchronous pulley (37) is coaxially fixed with the first bevel gear (36). The output shaft of the worm gear motor (28) is coaxially fixed with the first synchronous pulley (33). The first synchronous pulley (33) is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (31). A top head (32) is fixed on the outer wall of the rotating disk (31) at a position off-center. A swing arm (29) is coaxially fixed to the crushing tank (4). A hole for the shaft to pass through is opened on the vertical plate (3). A groove (30) is opened on the swing arm (29). The top head (32) is located in the groove (30).The bottom of the crushing tank (4) is fixed with a motor box (5), and a motor is fixed inside the motor box (5). A crushing component (6) is fixed at the output end of the motor, and the crushing component (6) is located inside the crushing tank (4). The pushing mechanism includes a disc (17) located inside the straight tube (9). A connecting rod (20) is coaxially fixed to the disc (17). Two symmetrically arranged baffles (22) are fixed to the outer wall of the connecting rod (20). The baffles (22) are located inside the straight tube (9). A ring (19) is fixed to the outer wall of the disc (17) away from the baffle (22), and the ring (19) is located inside the straight tube (9). A first handle (18) is fixed to the disc (17) at the position of the ring (19). Two symmetrical limiting strips (21) are fixed to the outer wall of the connecting rod (20). The outer wall of the bent tube (8) has a notch for the limiting strips (21) to pass through, and the outer wall of the bent tube (8) has a slot (23) for the baffle (22) to pass through.

2. The apparatus for processing and grinding traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting block (35) is fixed to the second fixed frame (11) by bolts. The outer wall of the second fixed frame (11) is provided with a positioning groove (43). The outer wall of the mounting block (35) is fixed with a positioning block that is compatible with the positioning groove (43).

3. The apparatus for processing and grinding traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bent pipe (8) is fixed with a connector (25) at one end near the straight pipe (9). The straight pipe (9) is inserted into the connector (25). A slot (24) is provided on the bent pipe (8) near the straight pipe (9). A sealing component (26) is installed on the straight pipe (9) to seal the slot (24).

4. The apparatus for processing and grinding traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 3, characterized in that, The sealing component (26) includes a semi-circular shell (261), which is located on the top of the outer wall of the straight pipe (9). One end of the semi-circular shell (261) is fixed with a plate (263), and a groove (264) is provided on the plate (263). Two connecting rods (265) are fixed on the top of the plate (263). The top of the first fixing frame (10) is provided with a groove (267) that is adapted to the connecting rods (265). A second handle (262) is fixed on the top of the semi-circular shell (261). A connecting rod (266) is fixed on the bottom of the semi-circular shell (261) away from the plate (263). A socket for inserting the connecting rod (266) is provided on the limiting strip (21).

5. The apparatus for processing and grinding traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 4, characterized in that, The heating mechanism includes a mounting sleeve (12) fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the straight tube (9). A heating tube (13) is fixed on the inner wall of the mounting sleeve (12). A heater (14) is fixed on the top of the outer wall of the mounting sleeve (12). The heater (14) is electrically connected to the heating tube (13). The heating tube (13) is arranged in a spiral structure. A feeding hopper is installed on the outer wall of the straight tube (9). A hole for the feeding hopper to pass through is opened on the outer wall of the mounting sleeve (12). The feeding hopper is threadedly connected to a cover.

6. The apparatus for processing and grinding traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 5, characterized in that, The bottom of the bend (8) is fixed with a cloth bag (16) by a flange, and the bottom of the cloth bag (16) is fixed to the top of the crushing tank (4).

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