一种提高ASR识别效果的人工干预分词方法

By constructing a special word segmentation rule library and combining it with the SentencePiece word segmentation tool, a word segmentation algorithm was designed. Utilizing the Transformer and CTC loss function architecture model, the problem of difficulty in selecting word sub-word granularity in English speech recognition was solved, achieving more efficient and accurate speech recognition.

CN120833785BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17读书郎教育科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
读书郎教育科技有限公司
Filing Date
2025-08-18
Publication Date
2026-07-17

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Abstract

本发明涉及人工智能英文语音识别领域,尤其涉及一种提高ASR识别效果的人工干预分词方法。本发明通过构建特殊分词规则库,基于该库设计分词算法,对数据文本进行处理以得到token序列及id数组,同时提取音频频谱特征,将两者转化为数学向量。利用音频特征向量训练初始化的Transformer与CTC损失函数架构模型,多次迭代优化参数。当训练损失和验证损失稳定且不再显著下降时,得到最优模型参数。该方法有效解决了传统分词方法中粒度选择的难题,避免过度切分或切分粒度过大导致词表token过大、训练难度增加的问题,从而增强分词合理性,遵循语言规律地分词方式,提高了语音识别的准确率与高效性。
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