一种提高芒果果实品质的采前处理方法

By combining various plant growth regulators and nutrients, the problem of declining mango quality caused by off-season cultivation was solved, and the sugar content, color enhancement, and disease resistance of the fruit were improved, thus improving the post-harvest quality of mangoes.

CN120898648BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17ENVIRONMENT & PLANT PROTECTION INST CHINESE ACADEMY OF TROPICAL AGRI SCI

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ENVIRONMENT & PLANT PROTECTION INST CHINESE ACADEMY OF TROPICAL AGRI SCI
Filing Date
2025-09-12
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, off-season cultivation leads to a decline in mango quality, such as reduced sugar content, poor peel coloring, and severe post-harvest diseases, which restricts the high-quality development of the Hainan mango industry.

Method used

A combination of plant growth regulators and nutrients was used, including foliar spraying and fruit spraying of mangoes at different time points. Mixed agents A, B, and C contained potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 24-epibrassinolide, paclobutrazol, potassium cinnamate, sodium nitrophenolate, γ-aminobutyric acid, and methyl jasmonate, respectively. The mixture was combined with the emulsifier Tween-80 and sprayed multiple times.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improved the sugar content and peel color of mangoes, promoted fruit reddening, increased the total soluble solids content and quality indicators such as vitamin C and citric acid, and improved post-harvest quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本发明提供一种提高芒果果实品质的采前处理方法,包括以下步骤:采摘前25‑35天,叶面喷施含磷酸二氢钾、24‑表芸苔素内酯、多效唑及吐温‑80的混合药剂A;采摘前15‑25天,对果实喷施含磷酸二氢钾、24‑表芸苔素内酯、肉桂酸钾及吐温‑80的混合药剂B,共2次,间隔7‑10天,同期喷施含磷酸二氢钾、复硝酚钠、γ‑氨基丁酸、茉莉酸甲酯及吐温‑80的混合药剂C。该采前处理方法可有效促进芒果果皮转红、提高果实品质的效果。该采前处理方法应用方便,操作简单,对生态环境友好,具有良好的经济效益和社会效益。
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