基于紫外光谱的变压器故障检测方法及装置、介质、设备

By installing an ultraviolet emission detection device in the transformer, the ultraviolet emission of transformer oil is monitored in real time and a spectrum is generated. This solves the problems of lag and insensitivity to components in traditional detection methods, enabling online and real-time monitoring and accurate judgment of transformer faults, and improving the safety and stability of the power grid.

CN120928122BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17EAST CHINA BRANCH OF STATE GRID CORP

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
EAST CHINA BRANCH OF STATE GRID CORP
Filing Date
2025-06-25
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional transformer oil testing methods cannot achieve real-time online detection, making it difficult to detect potential faults in a timely manner. They are also not sensitive enough to changes in oil composition and lack dedicated testing methods and standards.

Method used

By using ultraviolet spectroscopy, an ultraviolet emission detection device is installed in the transformer to monitor the ultraviolet emission of the transformer oil in real time, generate a real-time ultraviolet spectrum, and compare it with the fault spectrum to identify the fault type.

Benefits of technology

It enables online, real-time monitoring and accurate diagnosis of transformer faults, and has functions such as in-situ detection, real-time monitoring, component analysis, quantitative assessment and early warning, which improves the comprehensiveness and accuracy of detection and ensures the safe and stable operation of the power grid.

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Abstract

本申请公开了一种基于紫外光谱的变压器故障检测方法及装置、介质、设备,该方法包括:在需要进行故障检测的变压器中加装紫外发光检测装置,以使所述紫外发光检测装置能够对相应位置处的变压器油进行紫外发光检测;在所述变压器的运行过程中,通过所述紫外发光检测装置对变压器油进行紫外发光检测,获得所述变压器对应的紫外发光检测结果;基于所述紫外发光检测结果,确定所述变压器对应的实时紫外光谱图;获取所述变压器对应的至少一种故障的故障紫外光谱图,并基于所述故障紫外光谱图和所述实时紫外光谱图,对所述变压器进行故障检测。有助于解决传统击穿实验滞后性、对成分变化不敏感以及现有光谱检测技术缺乏专用方法和标准等问题。
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