电源散热模块的热管布局优化方法及散热系统

By establishing a mathematical model that shows the synergistic effect of roughness parameters on heat dissipation performance, and combining three-dimensional fluid-thermal coupling numerical simulation and multi-objective optimization algorithm, the surface roughness of the power supply heat sink casing is optimized, solving the problems of low heat dissipation efficiency or high cost in the existing technology, and achieving efficient and economical heat dissipation effect.

CN120930341BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17TAIYUAN YONGMING HENGDONGYUAN ELECTRONICS CO LTD +1

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
TAIYUAN YONGMING HENGDONGYUAN ELECTRONICS CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-28
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the surface roughness design of the power supply heat sink casing fails to systematically consider the synergistic effect of convective heat transfer and radiative heat transfer, resulting in low heat dissipation efficiency or increased cost, and failing to achieve optimal matching.

Method used

By establishing a mathematical model that shows the synergistic effect of surface roughness parameters on heat dissipation performance, and combining three-dimensional fluid-thermal coupling numerical simulation and multi-objective optimization algorithm, the surface roughness parameters are optimized. Iterative optimization is then performed using an improved multi-objective particle swarm optimization algorithm and a BP neural network. Finally, the optimal roughness is achieved through experimental verification and adjustment of the manufacturing process.

Benefits of technology

The optimization achieves multiple objectives of minimum thermal resistance, minimum voltage drop, and minimum mass, improving heat dissipation efficiency, reducing manufacturing costs, and ensuring the reliability and practicality of the optimization results.

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Abstract

本发明公开了电源散热模块的热管布局优化方法及散热系统,方法包括:步骤一:建立粗糙度参数协同影响散热性能数学模型,定义散热性能的关键指标;步骤二:通过三维流热耦合数值模拟,将步骤一建立的粗糙度参数协同影响散热性能数学模型进行验证;步骤三:基于多目标优化算法进行优化求解;步骤四:根据步骤三得到的优化求解结果,匹配制造工艺,并通过调整工艺参数实现目标粗糙度,将理论优化结果转化为实际产品;步骤五:实验验证与迭代优化;本发明的有益效果是:通过建立粗糙度参数协同影响散热性能数学模型,能够系统考虑表面粗糙度与对流换热、辐射换热之间的协同作用,克服了现有技术中依赖经验或单一性能指标设计的局限性。
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