Moving device for machine tool components
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511169380.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-08-20
AI Technical Summary
[0004]但是CN218657778U中的移动式机械加工机床部件无法安装在机床本体上,机床本体以及机床部件的整体占地面积大
[0029]与现有技术相比,本发明具有如下的有益效果:正常情况下,机床部件的移动装置处于初始状态,承载着功能部件固定在机床的某处。在功能部件有故障或需要维护时,机床部件的移动装置中的左移动单元以及右移动单元移动,带动功能部件直线移动到方便操作的空间,从而对功能部件进行维护或维修。维护或维修完成后,将左移动单元以及右移动单元复位,带动功能部件回到机床的某处。从而实现机床部件可移动地设置在机床上,减小机床的占地面积,且使安装在移动装置上的机床部件有足够的维护空间,降低维护人力需求量。
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Figure CN120941073B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention belongs to the field of machine tool technology, and specifically relates to a moving device for a machine tool component. Background Technology
[0002] Whether used in automated production lines or as standalone machines, machine tools require a certain floor space. In compact machine tools, some heavy components requiring maintenance on all sides face limited space and a high demand for maintenance personnel.
[0003] Utility model CN218657778U provides a mobile machining tool, belonging to the field of machine tool technology. This utility model includes a protective frame, with a machine tool body fixedly connected to its inner cavity. Mounting seats are fixedly connected to the left and right inclined sidewalls of the lower end face of the machine tool body. Universal support wheels are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the lower end face of the mounting seats. Slide rails are fixedly connected to the middle of the front and rear sides of the lower end face of the protective frame. Locking mechanisms are provided on the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the protective frame. A handle is detachably mounted on the right end face of the machine tool body via the mounting mechanism.
[0004] However, the mobile machining tool components in CN218657778U cannot be installed on the machine tool body, and the overall footprint of the machine tool body and machine tool components is large. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this invention is to provide a moving device for machine tool components.
[0006] A moving device for a machine tool component according to the present invention includes: a frame base and a moving assembly;
[0007] The frame base is mounted on the machine tool, and the moving component includes a left moving component and a right moving component, which are symmetrically arranged on the frame base.
[0008] The left moving component includes a left moving unit and left fixed units disposed on both sides of the left moving unit, wherein the left moving unit is movably installed between the left fixed units;
[0009] The right moving component includes a right moving unit and right fixing units disposed on both sides of the right moving unit, wherein the right moving unit is movably installed between the right fixing units.
[0010] The left and right moving units are used to carry the machine tool components and drive the machine tool components to move together.
[0011] Preferably, the left moving unit includes a left connecting seat, an inner slide rail of the first guide rail, and an inner slide rail of the second guide rail; the left fixing unit includes a left outer guide rail seat, an outer slide rail of the first guide rail, a left inner guide rail seat, and an outer slide rail of the second guide rail.
[0012] The left inner guide rail seat and the left outer guide rail seat are mounted on the frame base; the inner slide rail of the first guide rail and the inner slide rail of the second guide rail are respectively arranged on both sides of the left connecting seat; the outer slide rail of the first guide rail is arranged on the left outer guide rail seat, and the outer slide rail of the second guide rail is arranged on the left inner guide rail seat.
[0013] A middle slide rail of the first guide rail is provided between the inner slide rail and the outer slide rail of the first guide rail to form a first guide rail; a middle slide rail of the second guide rail is provided between the inner slide rail and the outer slide rail of the second guide rail to form a second guide rail.
[0014] The right moving unit includes a right connecting seat, an inner slide rail of the third guide rail, and an inner slide rail of the fourth guide rail; the right fixing unit includes a right inner guide rail seat, an outer slide rail of the third guide rail, a right outer guide rail seat, and an outer slide rail of the fourth guide rail.
[0015] The right inner guide rail seat and the right outer guide rail seat are mounted on the frame base; the inner slide rails of the third guide rail and the inner slide rails of the fourth guide rail are respectively arranged on both sides of the right connecting seat; the outer slide rail of the third guide rail is arranged on the right inner guide rail seat, and the outer slide rail of the fourth guide rail is arranged on the right outer guide rail seat.
[0016] The middle slide rail of the third guide rail is provided between the inner slide rail and the outer slide rail of the third guide rail to form the third guide rail; the middle slide rail of the fourth guide rail is provided between the outer slide rail and the outer slide rail of the fourth guide rail to form the fourth guide rail.
[0017] The first guide rail, the second guide rail, the third guide rail, and the fourth guide rail can change between the initial state and the removed state;
[0018] When the machine tool components do not require maintenance, the first guide rail, the second guide rail, the third guide rail, and the fourth guide rail are in their initial state.
[0019] When the machine tool components require maintenance or repair, the first guide rail, the second guide rail, the third guide rail, and the fourth guide rail are in a removed state;
[0020] After the maintenance and repair of the machine tool components are completed, the first guide rail, the second guide rail, the third guide rail, and the fourth guide rail are in their initial state.
[0021] Preferably, two sets of first guide rails are provided between the left connecting seat and the left outer guide rail seat, and two sets of fourth guide rails are provided between the right connecting seat and the right outer guide rail seat.
[0022] Preferably, when the first guide rail, the second guide rail, the third guide rail, and the fourth guide rail are in the initial state or the moved-out state, the inner slide rail, the middle slide rail, and the outer slide rail of the first guide rail are interlocked; the inner slide rail, the middle slide rail, and the outer slide rail of the second guide rail are interlocked; the inner slide rail, the middle slide rail, and the outer slide rail of the third guide rail are interlocked; and the inner slide rail, the middle slide rail, and the outer slide rail of the fourth guide rail are interlocked.
[0023] Preferably, the first guide rail, the second guide rail, the third guide rail, and the fourth guide rail are heavy-duty guide rails.
[0024] Preferably, the first guide rail, the second guide rail, the third guide rail, and the fourth guide rail are three-section pull-out guide rails.
[0025] Preferably, the first guide rail, the second guide rail, the third guide rail, and the fourth guide rail further include a limiting unit, which is used to prevent the left moving unit and the right moving unit from sliding excessively and falling off.
[0026] Preferably, the height of the left inner guide rail seat is lower than the height of the bearing surface of the left connecting seat, and the height of the right inner guide rail seat is lower than the height of the bearing surface of the right connecting seat.
[0027] Preferably, the height of the left outer guide rail seat is higher than the height of the bearing surface of the left connecting seat, and the height of the right outer guide rail seat is higher than the height of the bearing surface of the right connecting seat.
[0028] Preferably, the bottom of the frame base is provided with feet.
[0029] Compared with existing technologies, the present invention has the following advantages: Under normal circumstances, the moving device of the machine tool component is in its initial state, carrying the functional component and fixed at a certain location on the machine tool. When the functional component malfunctions or requires maintenance, the left and right moving units in the moving device of the machine tool component move, driving the functional component linearly to a space convenient for operation, thereby performing maintenance or repair on the functional component. After maintenance or repair is completed, the left and right moving units are reset, driving the functional component back to a certain location on the machine tool. This allows the machine tool component to be movably mounted on the machine tool, reducing the machine tool's footprint and providing sufficient maintenance space for the machine tool component mounted on the moving device, thus reducing the amount of maintenance manpower required. Attached Figure Description
[0030] Other features, objects, and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings:
[0031] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the moving device of a machine tool component;
[0032] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the moving device of a machine tool component when it is in a moving state.
[0033] The diagram shows:
[0034] Frame base 1, left connector 211, right connector 221
[0035] Moving component 2, first guide rail 212, third guide rail 222
[0036] Foot 3, Second rail 213, Fourth rail 223
[0037] Left moving component 21, left outer guide rail seat 214, right inner guide rail seat 224
[0038] Right moving component 22, left inner guide rail seat 215, right outer guide rail seat 225 Detailed Implementation
[0039] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to specific embodiments. These embodiments will help those skilled in the art to further understand the present invention, but do not limit the invention in any way. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several changes and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention. These all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0040] like Figure 1 as well as Figure 2 As shown, this embodiment provides a moving device for a machine tool component, including: a frame base 1 and a moving component 2;
[0041] The frame base 1 is mounted on the machine tool, and the moving component 2 includes a left moving component 21 and a right moving component 22, which are symmetrically arranged on the frame base 1.
[0042] The left moving assembly 21 includes a left moving unit and left fixed units disposed on both sides of the left moving unit, with the left moving unit movably installed between the left fixed units;
[0043] The right moving component 22 includes a right moving unit and right fixing units disposed on both sides of the right moving unit, with the right moving unit being movably installed between the right fixing units;
[0044] The left and right moving units are used to carry the machine tool components and move them together.
[0045] The left moving unit includes a left connecting seat 211, an inner slide rail of the first guide rail 212, and an inner slide rail of the second guide rail 213;
[0046] The left fixed unit includes a left outer guide rail seat 214, an outer slide rail of the first guide rail 212, a left inner guide rail seat 215, and an outer slide rail of the second guide rail 213;
[0047] The left inner guide rail seat 215 and the left outer guide rail seat 214 are mounted on the frame base 1;
[0048] The inner slide rails of the first guide rail 212 and the second guide rail 213 are respectively located on both sides of the left connecting seat 211;
[0049] The outer slide rail of the first guide rail 212 is set on the left outer guide rail seat 214, and the outer slide rail of the second guide rail 213 is set on the left inner guide rail seat 215.
[0050] The middle slide rail of the first guide rail 212 is set between the inner slide rail and the outer slide rail of the first guide rail 212 to form the first guide rail 212.
[0051] The middle slide rail of the second guide rail 213 is set between the inner slide rail and the outer slide rail of the second guide rail 213 to form the second guide rail 213.
[0052] The right moving unit includes a right connecting seat 221, an inner slide rail of the third guide rail 222, and an inner slide rail of the fourth guide rail 223;
[0053] The right fixed unit includes a right inner guide rail seat 224, an outer slide rail of the third guide rail 222, a right outer guide rail seat 225, and an outer slide rail of the fourth guide rail 223;
[0054] The right inner guide rail seat 224 and the right outer guide rail seat 225 are mounted on the frame base 1;
[0055] The inner slide rails of the third guide rail 222 and the inner slide rails of the fourth guide rail 223 are respectively located on both sides of the right connecting seat 221;
[0056] The outer slide rail of the third guide rail 222 is set on the right inner guide rail seat 224, and the outer slide rail of the fourth guide rail 223 is set on the right outer guide rail seat 225.
[0057] The middle slide rail of the third guide rail 222 is set between the inner slide rail and the outer slide rail of the third guide rail 222 to form the third guide rail 222.
[0058] The fourth guide rail 223 is formed by the middle slide rail of the fourth guide rail 223 between the outer slide rail of the fourth guide rail 223 and the outer slide rail of the fourth guide rail 223.
[0059] Two sets of first guide rails 212 are provided between the left connecting seat 211 and the left outer guide rail seat 214, and two sets of fourth guide rails 223 are provided between the right connecting seat 221 and the right outer guide rail seat 225.
[0060] The first guide rail 212, the second guide rail 213, the third guide rail 222, and the fourth guide rail 223 are interlocked in their initial and fully extended states. Specifically, in both the initial and fully extended states, the inner, middle, and outer slide rails of the first guide rail 212 are interlocked; the inner, middle, and outer slide rails of the second guide rail 213 are interlocked; the inner, middle, and outer slide rails of the third guide rail 222 are interlocked; and the inner, middle, and outer slide rails of the fourth guide rail 223 are interlocked. When moving the right or left movement unit in either the initial or fully extended state, the slide rail switch on the guide rail must be pressed to move the right or left movement unit.
[0061] In one feasible implementation, the first guide rail 212, the second guide rail 213, the third guide rail 222, and the fourth guide rail 223 are heavy-duty types.
[0062] In one feasible implementation, the first guide rail 212, the second guide rail 213, the third guide rail 222, and the fourth guide rail 223 are three-section pull-out type.
[0063] In one feasible implementation, the first guide rail 212, the second guide rail 213, the third guide rail 222 and the fourth guide rail 223 further include a limiting unit, which is used to prevent the left moving unit and the right moving unit from sliding excessively.
[0064] The height of the left inner guide rail seat 215 is lower than the height of the bearing surface of the left connecting seat 211, and the height of the right inner guide rail seat 224 is lower than the height of the bearing surface of the right connecting seat 221, so as to avoid the bottom of the machine tool component from rubbing against the left inner guide rail seat 215 and the right inner guide rail seat 224.
[0065] The height of the left outer guide rail seat 214 is higher than the height of the bearing surface of the left connecting seat 211, and the height of the right outer guide rail seat 225 is higher than the height of the bearing surface of the right connecting seat 221.
[0066] The bottom of the frame base 1 is provided with footings 3.
[0067] If the load-bearing capacity of the device is insufficient, the number of the first guide rail 212, the second guide rail 213, the third guide rail 222 and the fourth guide rail 223 can be increased, or guide rails with greater load-bearing capacity can be selected.
[0068] The working principle of the moving device of the machine tool component is as follows:
[0069] The left and right moving units are connected together to the machine tool components that require linear movement. These machine tool components are also called machine tool functional components, such as hydraulic stations and water chillers.
[0070] Under normal circumstances, the moving device of the machine tool component is in its initial state, carrying the functional component and fixed at a certain point on the machine tool.
[0071] When a functional component malfunctions or requires maintenance, the left and right moving units in the moving device of the machine tool component move outward, driving the machine tool functional component to a space that is easy to operate, thereby enabling maintenance or repair of the functional component.
[0072] After maintenance or repair is completed, the left and right moving units are reset, which will drive the machine tool functional components back to a certain position on the machine tool.
[0073] The left and right moving units can be moved out or in, and the moving device can be pushed and pulled according to specific maintenance and repair needs. The moving device can be embedded in a certain part of the machine tool along with the functional components; when the machine tool components need maintenance, pulling out the moving device can provide sufficient maintenance space for the machine tool components mounted on it and reduce the amount of maintenance manpower required.
[0074] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application.
[0075] Specific embodiments of the present invention have been described above. It should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described above, and those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications within the scope of the claims, which do not affect the essence of the present invention. Unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be arbitrarily combined with each other.
Claims
1. A moving device for a machine tool component, characterized in that, include: Frame base (1) and moving component (2); The frame base (1) is mounted on the machine tool, and the moving component (2) includes a left moving component (21) and a right moving component (22). The left moving component (21) and the right moving component (22) are symmetrically arranged on the frame base (1). The left moving component (21) includes a left moving unit and left fixed units disposed on both sides of the left moving unit, wherein the left moving unit is movably installed between the left fixed units; The right moving component (22) includes a right moving unit and right fixing units disposed on both sides of the right moving unit, wherein the right moving unit is movably installed between the right fixing units; The left and right moving units are used to carry the machine tool components and drive the machine tool components to move together. The left moving unit includes a left connecting seat (211), an inner slide rail of the first guide rail (212), and an inner slide rail of the second guide rail (213); the left fixing unit includes a left outer guide rail seat (214), an outer slide rail of the first guide rail (212), a left inner guide rail seat (215), and an outer slide rail of the second guide rail (213); The left inner guide rail seat (215) and the left outer guide rail seat (214) are mounted on the frame base (1); the inner slide rail of the first guide rail (212) and the inner slide rail of the second guide rail (213) are respectively arranged on both sides of the left connecting seat (211); the outer slide rail of the first guide rail (212) is arranged on the left outer guide rail seat (214), and the outer slide rail of the second guide rail (213) is arranged on the left inner guide rail seat (215); The inner slide rail of the first guide rail (212) and the outer slide rail of the first guide rail (212) are provided with a middle slide rail of the first guide rail (212) to form the first guide rail (212); the inner slide rail of the second guide rail (213) and the outer slide rail of the second guide rail (213) are provided with a middle slide rail of the second guide rail (213) to form the second guide rail (213). The right moving unit includes a right connecting seat (221), an inner slide rail of the third guide rail (222), and an inner slide rail of the fourth guide rail; the right fixing unit includes a right inner guide rail seat (224), an outer slide rail of the third guide rail (222), a right outer guide rail seat (225), and an outer slide rail of the fourth guide rail (223); The right inner guide rail seat (224) and the right outer guide rail seat (225) are mounted on the frame base (1); the inner slide rail of the third guide rail (222) and the inner slide rail of the fourth guide rail are respectively arranged on both sides of the right connecting seat (221); the outer slide rail of the third guide rail (222) is arranged on the right inner guide rail seat (224), and the outer slide rail of the fourth guide rail (223) is arranged on the right outer guide rail seat (225); The inner slide rail of the third guide rail (222) and the outer slide rail of the third guide rail (222) are provided with a middle slide rail of the third guide rail (222) to form the third guide rail (222); the outer slide rail of the fourth guide rail (223) and the outer slide rail of the fourth guide rail (223) are provided with a middle slide rail of the fourth guide rail (223) to form the fourth guide rail (223). The first guide rail (212), the second guide rail (213), the third guide rail (222), and the fourth guide rail (223) can change between the initial state and the removed state; When the machine tool components do not require maintenance, the first guide rail (212), the second guide rail (213), the third guide rail (222), and the fourth guide rail (223) are in their initial state; When the machine tool components need maintenance, the first guide rail (212), the second guide rail (213), the third guide rail (222), and the fourth guide rail (223) are in the removed state; After the maintenance and repair of the machine tool components are completed, the first guide rail (212), the second guide rail (213), the third guide rail (222), and the fourth guide rail (223) are in their initial state.
2. The moving device for machine tool components according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two sets of first guide rails (212) are provided between the left connecting seat (211) and the left outer guide rail seat (214), and two sets of fourth guide rails (223) are provided between the right connecting seat (221) and the right outer guide rail seat (225).
3. The moving device for machine tool components according to claim 1, characterized in that, When the first guide rail (212), the second guide rail (213), the third guide rail (222), and the fourth guide rail (223) are in the initial state or the removed state, the inner slide rail, the middle slide rail, and the outer slide rail of the first guide rail (212) are interlocked; the inner slide rail, the middle slide rail, and the outer slide rail of the second guide rail (213) are interlocked; the inner slide rail, the middle slide rail, and the outer slide rail of the third guide rail (222) are interlocked; and the inner slide rail, the middle slide rail, and the outer slide rail of the fourth guide rail (223) are interlocked.
4. The moving device for machine tool components according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first guide rail (212), the second guide rail (213), the third guide rail (222) and the fourth guide rail (223) are heavy-duty type.
5. The moving device for machine tool components according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first guide rail (212), the second guide rail (213), the third guide rail (222) and the fourth guide rail (223) are three-section pull-out type.
6. The moving device for machine tool components according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first guide rail (212), the second guide rail (213), the third guide rail (222) and the fourth guide rail (223) also include a limiting unit, which is used to prevent the left moving unit and the right moving unit from sliding excessively and falling off.
7. The moving device for machine tool components according to claim 1, characterized in that, The height of the left inner guide rail seat (215) is lower than the height of the bearing surface of the left connecting seat (211), and the height of the right inner guide rail seat (224) is lower than the height of the bearing surface of the right connecting seat (221).
8. The moving device for machine tool components according to claim 1, characterized in that, The height of the left outer guide rail seat (214) is higher than the height of the bearing surface of the left connecting seat (211), and the height of the right outer guide rail seat (225) is higher than the height of the bearing surface of the right connecting seat (221).
9. The moving device for machine tool components according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the frame base (1) is provided with feet (3).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Movable machining machine tool
CN218657778U
Double-tool-turret combined machining machine tool
CN111300053A