Tunnel inverted arch pump truck capable of preventing chassis from inclining
By setting a balancing structure on the surface of the pump truck's feed tank and using a water storage tank and water delivery pipe system to replenish the feed tank, the problem of the pump truck chassis tilting was solved, thus achieving the stability and safety of the pump truck.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511042271.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-14
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
During the pouring process, the cement in the conveying tank of the existing pump truck is discharged from top to bottom, which makes the chassis unstable and prone to tilting.
A balancing structure is installed on the surface of the pump truck's material tank, including counterweights, a water storage tank, a telescopic guide pipe, a water delivery pipe, and a booster pump. Water is drawn from the water storage tank to replenish the material tank, increasing the weight at the top. A rotating rod is used to control the opening and closing of the water delivery pipe to adjust the cement moisture content and achieve chassis stability.
This effectively prevents the chassis from tilting, ensuring the stability and safety of the pump truck during the pouring process.
Smart Images

Figure CN120942166A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of pump truck technology, and in particular to a tunnel arch pump truck with anti-chassis tilting. Background Technology
[0002] A concrete pump truck, also known as a concrete pump truck, is a heavy-duty engineering vehicle that integrates driving, pumping, and placing functions. Equipped with a specialized concrete pumping system and a retractable placing boom, it can efficiently deliver concrete to designated locations. The pump truck draws concrete from a batching plant or on-site mixer truck through its pumping system, then transports it via high-pressure pipelines to the end of the placing boom. The placing boom can be flexibly extended and its angle adjusted to ensure accurate and uniform pouring of concrete to the construction site. Pump trucks offer advantages such as high flexibility, high construction efficiency, and wide applicability, making them an indispensable piece of equipment in modern construction.
[0003] During the current concrete pumping process, the cement in the conveying tank is discharged from top to bottom, which makes the pump truck chassis unstable and prone to tilting. Summary of the Invention
[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a tunnel inverted arch pump truck with anti-chassis tilting design.
[0006] (II) Technical Solution
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the technical objective of this invention is realized through the following technical solution: a tunnel inverted arch pump truck with anti-chassis tilting, comprising a pump truck body, a truck bed inside the pump truck body, a transport structure inside the truck bed, a material conveying tank inside the transport structure, a balancing structure on the surface of the material conveying tank, the balancing structure comprising a counterweight, a water storage tank, a telescopic guide pipe, a water delivery pipe, and a booster pump, the water delivery pipe being connected to one side of the telescopic guide pipe, the telescopic guide pipe being connected to the top of the material conveying tank, the counterweight being connected to one side of the top of the material conveying tank, the booster pump being connected to the surface of the counterweight, one side of the booster pump being connected to a water outlet tank, the water storage tank being opened inside the counterweight, and the other end of the water delivery pipe being connected to the bottom of the counterweight and extending into the water storage tank.
[0008] Preferably, the water pipe includes a pipe body, a Velcro strap, a fixing groove, and a positioning sticker. The fixing groove is formed inside the pipe body. The Velcro strap and the positioning sticker are fixedly connected at both ends. The Velcro strap and the positioning sticker are attached to each other. The positioning sticker is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing groove.
[0009] Preferably, a positioning plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the water supply pipe, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning plate, a tray is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod, a pressure plate is rotatably connected to the top of the rotating rod, the upper surface of the tray is in contact with the water supply pipe, and the pressure plate is fixedly connected to the pipe body on the outside of the fixing groove.
[0010] Preferably, a stirring arc is fixedly connected to the inner side of the conveying tank, the conveying tank is tilted, and an electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveying tank, and the conveying tank is driven by the electric cylinder.
[0011] Preferably, the transport structure further includes a base, an electric support, a cement pump, and a guide pipe. The base is fixedly connected to the truck bed, the electric support is rotatably connected to the base, the cement pump is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric support, one end of the guide pipe is connected to the cement pump, and the cement pump is fixedly connected to the telescopic guide pipe.
[0012] Preferably, a horizontal telescopic bracket is fixedly connected to the side of the hopper away from the bottom of the conveying tank, a vertical telescopic bracket is fixedly connected to the bottom of the horizontal telescopic bracket, and a suction cup is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vertical telescopic bracket.
[0013] Preferably, a water outlet trough is provided at the bottom of the truck bed, and a water pump is fixedly connected in the water outlet trough. One end of the water pump is located in the water outlet trough, and the other end of the water pump is fixedly connected to the water outlet trough.
[0014] Preferably, the water pump is fixedly connected to a dilution pipe, and the other end of the dilution pipe is fixedly connected to an electric support below the guide pipe.
[0015] (III) Beneficial Effects
[0016] This invention provides a tunnel inverted pump truck with anti-chassis tilting design. It has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. By storing water in the water storage tank during the cement discharge process of the pump truck, the weight of the top of the conveying tank is increased; the water supply pipe is controlled by rotating the rod to replenish water to the cement. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 A perspective view of one embodiment of the invention;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a diagram illustrating the tray installation process.
[0020] Figure 3 This is a sectional view of the conveying tank;
[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of area A in the middle;
[0022] Figure 5A schematic diagram of the water storage tank.
[0023] Reference numerals: 1. Pump truck body; 2. Material tank; 3. Counterweight; 4. Water storage tank; 5. Telescopic guide pipe; 6. Water delivery pipe; 7. Booster pump; 8. Pipe body; 9. Velcro; 10. Fixing groove; 11. Positioning sticker; 12. Positioning plate; 15. Rotating rod; 16. Tray; 17. Pressure plate; 18. Electric cylinder; 19. Base; 20. Electric support; 21. Cement pump; 22. Guide pipe; 23. Horizontal telescopic support; 24. Vertical telescopic support; 25. Suction cup; 26. Water pump; 27. Dilution pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The following description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of protection is not limited to this embodiment. All technical solutions falling within the scope of the present invention should be considered within the protection scope of the present invention. It should also be noted that for those skilled in the art, any improvements and modifications made without departing from the principles of the present invention should also be considered within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0025] As shown in the figure, a tunnel arch pump truck with anti-tilting chassis includes a pump truck body 1, inside which is a truck bed. A water outlet trough is opened at the bottom of the truck bed, and a water pump 26 is fixedly connected inside the trough. One end of the water pump 26 is located inside the trough, and the other end is fixedly connected to the trough. A dilution pipe 27 is fixedly connected to the water pump 26, and the other end of the dilution pipe 27 is fixedly connected to an electric support 20 below a guide pipe 22. When the pump truck outputs cement and needs additional water, the water pump 26 draws water from the trough and sprays it through the dilution pipe 27 below the guide pipe 22 to dilute the sprayed cement.
[0026] The truck bed contains a transport structure, within which is a material conveying tank 2. An agitator is fixedly connected to the inner side of the material conveying tank 2. The material conveying tank 2 is tilted, and an electric cylinder 18 is fixedly connected to its bottom, driving the material conveying tank 2. The transport structure also includes a base 19, an electric support 20, a cement pump 21, and a guide pipe 22. The base 19 is fixedly connected to the truck bed, the electric support 20 is rotatably connected to the base 19, the cement pump 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric support 20, one end of the guide pipe 22 is connected to the cement pump 21, and the cement pump 21 is fixedly connected to the telescopic guide pipe 5. The electric cylinder 18 drives the transporting tank to rotate, agitating the cement inside during transport and discharge to prevent solidification.
[0027] The surface of the conveying tank 2 is equipped with a balancing structure, which includes a counterweight 3, a water storage tank 4, a telescopic guide pipe 5, a water delivery pipe 6, and a booster pump 7. The water delivery pipe 6 is connected to one side of the telescopic guide pipe 5, which is connected to the top of the conveying tank 2. The counterweight 3 is connected to one side of the top of the conveying tank 2. The booster pump 7 is connected to the surface of the counterweight 3, and one side of the booster pump 7 is connected to the outlet water tank. The water storage tank 4 is located inside the counterweight 3, and the other end of the water delivery pipe 6 is connected to the bottom of the counterweight 3 and extends into the water storage tank 4. During cement discharge, the cement inside the conveying tank 2 decreases from the top, causing the center of the conveying tank 2 to shift downward. The water pump 26 draws water from the water tank into the outlet water tank, increasing the weight on the top of the conveying tank 2 during cement discharge and balancing the conveying tank 2.
[0028] The water supply pipe 6 includes a pipe body 8, Velcro 9, a fixing groove 10, and a positioning sticker 11. The fixing groove 10 is located inside the pipe body 8. The Velcro 9 and the positioning sticker 11 are fixedly connected at both ends, and the Velcro 9 and the positioning sticker 11 are attached together. The positioning sticker 11 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing groove 10. A positioning plate 12 is fixedly connected to the outside of the water supply pipe 6. A rotating rod 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning plate 12. A tray 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod 15. A pressure plate 17 is rotatably connected to the top of the rotating rod 15. The upper surface of the tray 16 is attached to the water supply pipe 6. The pressure plate 17 is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixing groove 10 and the pipe body 8. The pressure plate 17 rotates around the rotating rod 15, pressing down on the positioning sticker 11 and the Velcro 9 inside the fixing groove 10 to close the water supply pipe 6, and vice versa. This controls whether water flows out of the water supply pipe 6 and adjusts the cement moisture content and the water volume in the outlet tank.
[0029] A horizontal telescopic bracket 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the truck bed away from the bottom of the conveying tank 2. A vertical telescopic bracket 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the horizontal telescopic bracket 23. A suction cup 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vertical telescopic bracket 24.
[0030] Working principle: When the pump truck needs to replenish water for cement output, the water pump 26 draws water from the water tank and sprays it from the dilution pipe 27 to the bottom of the guide pipe 22 to dilute the sprayed cement. The electric cylinder 18 drives the transport tank to rotate, stirring the cement in the tank during transportation and discharge to prevent solidification. The water pump 26 draws water from the water tank into the outlet tank, increasing the weight on top of the conveying tank 2 during cement discharge, thus balancing the conveying tank 2. The pressure plate 17 rotates around the rotating rod 15, pressing down on the positioning sticker 11 in the fixing groove 10 to adhere to the Velcro 9, thus closing the water supply pipe 6, and vice versa. This controls whether water flows out of the water supply pipe 6, adjusting the cement moisture content and the water volume in the storage tank 4.
[0031] In summary, by storing water in the water storage tank 4 during the cement discharge process of the pump truck, the weight of the top of the conveying tank 2 is increased; by controlling whether the water delivery pipe 6 replenishes water to the cement through the rotating rod 15, the water content of the cement and the water volume in the water storage tank 4 are controlled.
Claims
1. A tunnel arch pump truck with anti-chassis tilting mechanism, comprising a pump truck body (1), wherein a truck bed is provided inside the pump truck body (1), and a transport structure is provided inside the truck bed, characterized in that, The transport structure is equipped with a conveying tank (2), and the surface of the conveying tank (2) is equipped with a balancing structure. The balancing structure includes a counterweight (3), a water storage tank (4), a telescopic guide tube (5), a water delivery pipe (6), and a booster pump (7). The water delivery pipe (6) is connected to one side of the telescopic guide tube (5), and the telescopic guide tube (5) is connected to the top of the conveying tank (2). The counterweight (3) is connected to one side of the top of the conveying tank (2). The booster pump (7) is connected to the surface of the counterweight (3). One side of the booster pump (7) is connected to the water outlet tank. The water storage tank (4) is opened inside the counterweight (3). The other end of the water delivery pipe (6) is connected to the bottom of the counterweight (3) and extends into the water storage tank (4).
2. The tunnel invert pump truck with anti-chassis tilting as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The water supply pipe (6) includes a pipe body (8), a Velcro (9), a fixing groove (10), and a positioning sticker (11). The fixing groove (10) is opened inside the pipe body (8). The Velcro (9) and the positioning sticker (11) are fixedly connected at both ends. The Velcro (9) and the positioning sticker (11) are attached together. The positioning sticker (11) is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing groove (10).
3. A tunnel invert pump truck with anti-chassis tilting as described in claim 2, characterized in that, A positioning plate (12) is fixedly connected to the outside of the water pipe (6). A rotating rod (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning plate (12). A tray (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod (15). A pressure plate (17) is rotatably connected to the top of the rotating rod (15). The upper surface of the tray (16) is in contact with the water pipe (6). The pressure plate (17) is fixedly connected to the pipe body (8) on the outside of the fixing groove (10).
4. A tunnel invert pump truck with anti-chassis tilting as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The inner side of the conveying tank (2) is fixedly connected to a stirring arc. The conveying tank (2) is tilted. The bottom of the conveying tank (2) is fixedly connected to an electric cylinder (18). The conveying tank (2) is driven by the electric cylinder (18).
5. A tunnel invert pump truck with anti-chassis tilting as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The transport structure also includes a base (19), an electric support (20), a cement pump (21), and a guide pipe (22). The base (19) is fixedly connected to the truck bed, the electric support (20) is rotatably connected to the base (19), the cement pump (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric support (20), one end of the guide pipe (22) is connected to the cement pump (21), and the cement pump (21) is fixedly connected to the telescopic guide pipe (5).
6. A tunnel invert pump truck with anti-chassis tilting as described in claim 5, characterized in that, A horizontal telescopic bracket (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the hopper away from the bottom of the conveying tank (2). A vertical telescopic bracket (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the horizontal telescopic bracket (23). A suction cup (25) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vertical telescopic bracket (24).
7. A tunnel invert pump truck with anti-chassis tilting as described in claim 6, characterized in that, A water outlet trough is provided at the bottom of the truck bed, and a water pump (26) is fixedly connected in the water outlet trough. One end of the water pump (26) is located in the water outlet trough, and the other end of the water pump (26) is fixedly connected to the water outlet trough.
8. A tunnel invert pump truck with anti-chassis tilting as described in claim 7, characterized in that, The water pump (26) is fixedly connected to a dilution pipe (27), and the other end of the dilution pipe (27) is fixedly connected to the electric support (20) below the guide pipe (22).