一种用于热固型高分子发泡树脂的高效复合阻燃剂及其应用

By combining low-temperature gas-phase, medium-temperature expansion type, and high-temperature skeleton type flame retardants, as well as flame retardants containing active hydrogen with fluorosiloxanes, the problems of low flame retardant efficiency and poor environmental performance of thermosetting polymer foam resins have been solved, achieving simultaneous improvement in Class A fire resistance rating and material performance.

CN120966098BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17CHANGZHOU LONGZHIJU TECHNOLOGY R&D CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHANGZHOU LONGZHIJU TECHNOLOGY R&D CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-14
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing thermosetting polymer foam resins have low flame retardancy, degraded material properties, and poor environmental performance, making it difficult to meet increasingly stringent fire safety standards and green development trends.

Method used

By employing low-temperature gas-phase, medium-temperature expansion, and high-temperature skeleton flame retardants, as well as the composite of active hydrogen flame retardants and fluorosiloxanes, synergistic flame retardancy is achieved through temperature gradient, combined with surface modification treatment of fluorosiloxanes, thereby improving the compatibility and stability of the flame retardants and resins, forming a porous isolation layer and a char layer for protection.

Benefits of technology

It achieves a fire rating upgrade from Class B to Class A without significantly affecting material performance. It possesses highly efficient, environmentally friendly flame-retardant properties and good compatibility with resin, meeting current industry needs.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种用于热固型高分子发泡树脂的高效复合阻燃剂及其应用,所述阻燃剂包括A组分和B组分,所述A组分为低温气相型阻燃剂,所述B组分包括中温膨胀型阻燃剂、高温骨架型阻燃剂、含活性氢阻燃剂、氟硅氧烷,以重量百分比计,各成分的占比如下:低温气相型阻燃剂1‑10%、中温膨胀型阻燃剂10‑40%、高温骨架型阻燃剂50‑80%、含活性氢阻燃剂2‑8%及氟硅氧烷0.3‑2%。经氟硅氧烷表面改性制备而成的高效复合阻燃剂的各组成成分,在150℃‑800℃的不同温区实现了高效梯度协效阻燃,由其制备的发泡材料防火等级达到A2级,且材料强度、稳定性、防水性和保温性等优异。
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