一种鉴定柑橘硼毒害抗性的分子标记、引物及应用

By developing molecular markers and PCR detection primers for citrus boron toxicity resistance and designing 3-KAT promoter insertion sites, the problem of identifying citrus boron toxicity resistance was solved, enabling efficient and economical variety breeding.

CN120967056BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17POMOLOGY RES INST FUJIAN ACAD OF AGRI SCI +1

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
POMOLOGY RES INST FUJIAN ACAD OF AGRI SCI
Filing Date
2025-10-10
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The lack of effective molecular markers for identifying boron toxicity resistance in citrus has limited the breeding of boron-resistant citrus varieties, resulting in widespread and difficult-to-control boron toxicity in citrus-producing areas.

Method used

A molecular marker and PCR detection primer for identifying boron resistance in citrus was developed. Primers BS-P2-F and BS-P2-R were designed using a specific insertion site on the 3-KAT promoter. The PCR products of 442 bp and 231 bp were identified by PCR amplification, distinguishing between boron-resistant and susceptible varieties.

Benefits of technology

This method enables high-throughput, low-cost identification of boron toxicity resistance in citrus, supports precision breeding, and improves the efficiency of breeding boron-resistant citrus varieties.

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Abstract

本发明属于柑橘品种硼毒害抗性分子标记技术领域,涉及一种鉴定柑橘硼毒害抗性的分子标记、引物及应用,所述分子标记的核苷酸序列如SEQ ID No.5所示,如果柑橘基因组含有上述DNA片段,所述柑橘为或候选为硼毒害抗性柑橘品种;鉴定柑橘硼毒害抗性的PCR检测引物,其核苷酸序列如SEQ ID No.6‑7所示;利用所述PCR检测引物鉴定柑橘硼毒害抗性,如果能特异扩增出包含442 bp的PCR产物,即诊断为耐硼毒害柑橘品种,如果仅特异扩增出231 bp的PCR产物,则为硼毒害敏感品种。本发明利用开发的分子标记能够高通量、低成本的区分3‑KAT启动子的抗性和感病等位突变,方便硼毒害抗性育种中的标记辅助选择,有助于精准高效的利用3‑KAT抗性材料育成柑橘硼毒害抗性品种。
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