凝胶电解质、凝胶电池及其制备方法和应用

CN120999112BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17HENGYANG BST POWER

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HENGYANG BST POWER
Filing Date
2025-09-01
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing sodium-ion batteries suffer from severe interface problems between the electrodes and electrolyte at low temperatures, leading to increased safety hazards and affecting battery performance, especially in large-scale energy storage applications in extremely cold regions.

Method used

A gel electrolyte is used to prepare a gel electrolyte precursor solution by mixing (4-acetyl-2-fluorophenyl)boronic acid/pyrrole polymer with 1,3-dioxolane monomer and a basic electrolyte. This solution is then used to prepare gel batteries, improving the interfacial compatibility and conductivity between the electrode and the electrolyte.

Benefits of technology

The low-temperature operation improves the electrode-electrolyte interface contact of the battery, enhances the battery's conductivity and safety, reduces the battery's production cost, and enables mass production using existing liquid battery manufacturing technologies.

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Abstract

本发明提供一种凝胶电解质、凝胶电池及其制备方法和应用,所述凝胶电池包括如下制备步骤:步骤1:制备功能添加剂;步骤2:制备凝胶电解质前驱体溶液:将1,3‑二氧戊环、(4‑乙酰‑2‑氟苯基)硼酸 / 吡咯聚合物和基础电解液混合后加入引发剂,搅拌制得凝胶电解质前驱体溶液;步骤3:制备凝胶电池。本发明制备的凝胶电解质在‑40℃下具有3.04Х10‑3 mS cm‑1的电导率,仅比对应的电解液低7.1Х10‑3 mS cm‑1;且制备的凝胶电池‑40℃下的0.1C循环测试100次时的容量保持率为91%,能有效改善电池容量快速衰减问题,提高电池循环稳定性。
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