Conveniently operated bamboo forest chen flower wisdom cultivation house

Abstract

The present application relates to the technical fields of bamboo forest cicada flower wisdom cultivation house, and discloses a convenient bamboo forest cicada flower wisdom cultivation house, which comprises a bamboo forest cicada flower cultivation house compartment, a monitoring system, a control network, a ventilation system and a shelf are installed in the cultivation house compartment, a plurality of supports are installed on the shelf, culture boxes are movably installed in the supports, electric atomizers and humidity detection controllers are arranged in the culture boxes, rotary driving devices are installed on the sides of the supports, rotary pages are arranged on the top of the supports, bottom plates are inserted into the supports and handles are arranged on the outer sides of the bottom plates. The humidity control device in the existing bamboo forest cicada flower wisdom cultivation house is dispersed into each culture box, and the humidity supplementing device is matched, so that the precise control of the humidity during the cultivation of cicada flowers can be realized, and the problem of humidity regulation lag caused by the large internal space of the existing bamboo forest cicada flower cultivation house can be avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of smart cultivation house technology for cicada flowers in bamboo forests, specifically a smart cultivation house for cicada flowers in bamboo forests that is easy to operate. Background Technology

[0002] Cicada flower, commonly known as giant worm grass, is a fungus belonging to the genus *Cladosporium* in the family Cordyceps. It is a fungal-insect complex formed by *Penicillium cicadae* parasitizing cicada nymphs. The base of its sclerotium is the cicada nymph body completely occupied by mycelium, covered by a mycelial layer and cicada exoskeleton. The apex grows branched fruiting bodies and produces milky-yellow spores, resembling a flower, hence the name. Wild cicada flower mainly parasitizes the larvae of insects such as bamboo cicadas and cicada crickets. The cicada nymphs are parasitized underground by *Penicillium cicadae* spores. The mycelium absorbs nutrients from the insect body in an environment with a temperature of 18-24℃ and humidity above 80%, eventually forming a fungal-insect complex. It has excellent pharmacological effects such as anti-tumor and regulation of the central nervous system.

[0003] To address the issues of short harvesting period and low yield of wild cicada flowers, the team developed a smart cultivation house for cicada flowers in bamboo forests. By placing the mobile cultivation house in a suitable bamboo forest environment for cicada flower growth, the team utilizes the external environment to provide suitable conditions for cicada flower growth, thereby promoting the development of the bamboo forest economy.

[0004] The existing bamboo forest cicada flower intelligent cultivation house mainly consists of shelves and cultivation boxes. The boxes are simple open square boxes. Since the cultivation house is located inside the bamboo forest, although a ventilation device is installed, a temperature and humidity control device is also required. Due to the limitation of the shelves, the temperature and humidity control device needs to diffuse throughout the entire space of the cultivation house before it can act on the cultivation boxes. The suitable relative humidity for cicada flower growth is 80%, which is not suitable for human beings and will cause discomfort to the human body when operating in the bamboo forest cicada flower intelligent cultivation house. In addition, there is a lag between the temperature and humidity control device and the cultivation boxes in different locations, and it cannot adjust in time according to the humidity inside the cultivation boxes, thus affecting the quality of artificially cultivated cicada flowers. Furthermore, the existing bamboo forest cicada flower intelligent cultivation house requires removing the cultivation boxes from the shelves during harvesting, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and inconvenient to operate, causing trouble for manual operation. In addition, the bottom of the existing cultivation boxes is closed, which is not conducive to soil drainage and cannot create a loose, breathable, and well-drained suitable growth environment for cicada flower production. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of existing bamboo forest cicada flower intelligent cultivation houses mentioned in the background art, the present invention provides an easy-to-operate bamboo forest cicada flower intelligent cultivation house with the advantages of sensitive humidity control, convenient operation, and suitable environment creation. It solves the technical problems of large lag in humidity control, time-consuming and laborious harvesting, and poor soil drainage performance of existing equipment mentioned in the background art.

[0006] The present invention provides the following technical solution: a convenient bamboo forest cicada flower intelligent cultivation house, including a bamboo forest cicada flower cultivation house chamber, a monitoring system, a control network, a ventilation system and shelves installed inside the cultivation house chamber, several supports installed on the shelves, cultivation boxes movably installed inside the supports, an electric sprayer and a humidity detection controller configured inside the cultivation boxes, a rotation drive device installed on the side of the supports, a rotating blade set on the top of the supports, a base plate inserted into the support at the bottom of the cultivation box, and a handle on the outside of the base plate.

[0007] Preferably, the culture box is movably inserted into the support, and a ball bearing is installed at the contact position between the culture box and the support. A locking block is movably installed on the front side of the culture box via a torsion spring shaft. In its natural state, the locking block is locked into the handle of the base plate. A steel mesh is provided in the middle of the culture box via a rotating shaft. The steel mesh is vertical in its natural state, and the top of the steel mesh coincides with the bottom of the rotating blade when it is vertical. A limiting groove is connected to the left side of the culture box. A ventilation groove is provided at the bottom of the culture box. There are multiple ventilation grooves evenly distributed, and the interior of the ventilation groove is inclined.

[0008] Preferably, the base plate has a slot with an inclination angle opposite to that of the ventilation groove, and when the base plate is inserted into the bracket, the slot on the base plate does not overlap with the ventilation groove at all.

[0009] Preferably, the limiting groove is equipped with a limiting block that is inserted into the outside of the bracket. The limiting block is movably connected by a spring. In its natural state, the limiting block is inserted into the limiting groove, and the contact points between the limiting groove and the limiting block are both arc-shaped structures.

[0010] Preferably, the rotary drive device consists of three meshing gears and a slow-speed motor, with the motor driving the three gears to rotate when it is working.

[0011] Preferably, there are three rotating blades, each connected to one of three gears on the rotary drive device, and the rotating blades do not contact each other when the rotary drive device is working, and the rotating blades are made of transparent material.

[0012] Preferably, the electric sprayer and the humidity detection controller are installed on opposite sides inside the bracket, with the humidity detection controller located close to the soil and the electric sprayer located away from the soil.

[0013] The present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. This invention distributes the humidity control device in the existing bamboo forest cicada flower intelligent cultivation house to each cultivation box, and with the cooperation of the humidity replenishment device, it can achieve precise humidity control during cicada flower cultivation, avoiding the problem of humidity control lag caused by the large internal space of the existing bamboo forest cicada flower cultivation house.

[0014] 2. This invention, by installing rotating blades and a rotating drive device above the cultivation box inside the bamboo forest cicada flower intelligent cultivation house, and in conjunction with a steel mesh, promotes airflow inside the cultivation box and facilitates the diffusion of water mist sprayed by the electric sprayer. The electric sprayer and humidity detection controller are positioned relative to each other within the cultivation box, with the humidity detection controller installed close to the soil, enabling timely monitoring of relative humidity. This helps maintain suitable humidity for cicada flower growth, providing appropriate growth conditions and improving the success rate and quality of cicada flower cultivation.

[0015] 3. This invention improves soil aeration without affecting cultivation by creating a slot at the bottom of the cultivation box and using a base plate, thus creating a loose, well-ventilated environment conducive to the growth and development of cicada flowers. Simultaneously, the movable cultivation box, along with the use of limiting blocks and grooves, ensures stability during operation while facilitating later harvesting of cicada flowers, reducing manual labor. Furthermore, the movable base plate and collection box facilitate cleanup of the cultivation soil, providing convenience for subsequent maintenance. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the incubator in the invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the incubator in this invention; Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the incubator in this invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the support structure in this invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the culture box in this invention.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Support frame; 2. Culture box; 21. Steel mesh; 22. Ventilation groove; 23. Limiting groove; 24. Locking block; 25. Ball bearing; 3. Rotating blade; 4. Base plate; 5. Collection box; 6. Limiting block; 7. Electric sprayer; 8. Rotary drive device; 9. Humidity detection controller. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] Please see Figure 1A user-friendly intelligent cultivation house for cicada flowers in bamboo forests includes an external cultivation chamber, which is a movable container connected to an external power source and network. It is equipped with a monitoring system and a ventilation system. The interior features multiple shelves, on which support frames 1 are placed (this is existing technology and will not be described further). Culture boxes 2 are movably inserted into the support frames 1 (see reference). Figure 5 Limiting grooves 23 are installed at the bottom and top of the cultivation box 2 where it contacts the support 1, which can reduce the friction between the cultivation box 2 and the support 1 and facilitate the pulling out of the cultivation box 2. The inner wall of the cultivation box 2 is provided with scale lines. The distance between the scale lines and the bottom of the cultivation box 2 is the appropriate soil thickness for the cultivation of cicada flowers, which can facilitate the laying of soil. At the same time, by pulling out the cultivation box 2, it is convenient to harvest cicada flowers later, avoiding the problem of having to remove the entire cultivation box, saving manpower and providing convenience for manual operation.

[0020] Please see Figure 2 A rotary drive device 8 is installed on the right side of the top of the support 1. The rotary drive device 8 includes three meshing gears and a slow-speed rotary motor. The slow-speed rotary motor drives the rotary drive device 8 in the middle position to rotate. The top of the support 1 is equipped with a rotating blade 3 located above the culture box 2 via a rotating shaft. There are three rotating blades 3. The rotating shaft of the rotary drive device 8 is connected to the rotating blades 3 one by one. When the rotary drive device 8 is working, it drives the rotating blades 3 to rotate slowly. The rotating blades 3 are made of transparent material, which can promote air circulation in the culture box 2 without affecting the light. At the same time, it can also form diffused light and avoid direct light, which is beneficial to the growth and development of cicada flowers.

[0021] Please see Figure 3 An electric sprayer 7 is installed on the rear side of the cultivation box 2, and a humidity detection controller 9 is configured above the soil inside the cultivation box 2. The humidity detection controller 9 and the electric sprayer 7 are set opposite each other, which can greatly reduce the lag in humidity control. The humidity detection controller 9 uses a common sensor model on the market that can monitor humidity and has control functions. When the humidity detection controller 9 detects that the relative humidity inside the cultivation box 2 is lower than 80%, it controls the electric sprayer 7 to work. The electric sprayer 7 sprays water mist to regulate the humidity inside the cultivation box 2. The electric sprayer 7 is a common model on the market that can be controlled and can spray fine water mist, avoiding the problem that high humidity will spread throughout the entire room when the traditional bamboo forest cicada flower smart cultivation house is working. It can also ensure that the cicada flower cultivation can be maintained at a suitable humidity, improving the cultivation efficiency and quality of cicada flowers.

[0022] Please see Figure 1The left side of the support 1 is movably connected to the limiting block 6, which is also movably connected by a spring. The left side of the culture box 2 is connected to the limiting groove 23. In its natural state, the bottom end of the limiting block 6 is inserted into the limiting groove 23, which realizes the relative fixation of the position of the culture box 2 and can ensure the stability of the culture box 2 during use. At the same time, the contact positions of the limiting groove 23 and the limiting block 6 are both arc structures, so that when the culture box 2 is subjected to force and moves outward, the limiting block 6 can move upward, thus not affecting the extraction of the culture box 2 and providing convenience for the user.

[0023] Please see Figure 3 Inside the cultivation box 2, a steel mesh 21 is movably connected to the center via a rotating shaft. The steel mesh 21 is made of stainless steel. The top of the steel mesh 21 overlaps with the vertically rotating blade 3. Therefore, when the rotating blade 3 rotates, it can cause the steel mesh 21 to deflect, thereby further promoting airflow inside the cultivation box 2. The steel mesh 21 is a mesh structure and will not block the spray from the electric sprayer 7. The bottom of the steel mesh 21 is 5-6 cm above the soil. Since the cicada flower does not grow much above the soil, the steel mesh 21 will not damage the cicada flower itself, while still promoting airflow.

[0024] Please see Figure 3 The bottom of the cultivation box 2 has a ventilation groove 22 with an inclined internal structure. Below the cultivation box 2 is a base plate 4 that is movably inserted into the support 1. The base plate 4 also has slots with the opposite inclination to the ventilation groove 22. When the base plate 4 is inserted into the support 1, the slots on the base plate 4 are misaligned with the ventilation groove 22, thus sealing the bottom of the cultivation box 2. Simultaneously, because there is a certain gap between the cultivation box 2 and the base plate 4, the soil at the bottom of the cultivation box 2 becomes looser and more breathable, providing good drainage and promoting the growth and development of the cicada flower. (See also...) Figure 2 A locking block 24 is installed on the bottom front of the cultivation box 2 via a torsion spring shaft. In its natural state, the locking block 24 is located inside the handle outside the base plate 4. Therefore, the cultivation box 2 can be pulled out through the handle of the base plate 4, which is convenient for later harvesting, inoculation and other operations. A collection box 5 is configured below the base plate 4 and is movably inserted into the bracket 1. After deflecting the locking block 24 and making it leave the base plate 4, the base plate 4 can be pulled out separately, so that the ventilation groove 22 coincides with the groove on the base plate 4, which is convenient for the soil in the cultivation box 2 to be discharged into the collection box 5. This facilitates the regular replacement of the soil and provides convenience for staff to use the Caizhulin Cicada Flower Smart Cultivation House and facilitates related operations.

[0025] The working principle of this invention is as follows: The bamboo forest cicada flower intelligent cultivation house is moved to the corresponding bamboo forest area. After connecting the relevant lines and networks, its interior is set up. The support frame 1 is installed on the shelf inside the cultivation house at a suitable density. The corresponding power supply on the support frame 1 is connected. After putting it into use, confirm that the locking block 24 is in the handle on the base plate 4. Pull the handle on the base plate 4. The limiting block 6 is pushed upward by the pressure of the limiting groove 23 and moves out of the limiting groove 23. The cultivation box 2 is also pulled out. The corresponding soil is laid in the cultivation box 2, so that the soil is below the specified scale line inside the cultivation box 2. At this time, the soil thickness is suitable for the growth of cicada flowers. Cicadas are placed in the soil to complete the inoculation. Then, the cultivation box 2 is closed, so that the limiting block 6 is locked back in the limiting groove 23, realizing the position limitation of the cultivation box 2. After the bamboo forest cicada flower cultivation house is put into use, its internal air exchange equipment promotes air exchange and flow between the bamboo forest and the cultivation house. The rotating drive... The actuator 8 operates and drives the rotating blades 3 to rotate slowly. As the blades 3 rotate, the steel mesh 21 deflects back and forth, thereby promoting airflow inside the cultivation box 2. The humidity detection controller 9 monitors the humidity above the soil in real time. When the relative humidity is below 80%, it controls the electric sprayer 7 to spray water mist. The water mist diffuses throughout the entire interior of the cultivation box 2 with the movement of the rotating blades 3 and the steel mesh 21. At the same time, the gap between the ventilation groove 22 and the locking block 24 makes the soil inside the cultivation box 2 loose, breathable, and well-drained. When it is time to harvest the cicada flowers, the cultivation box 2 and the bottom plate 4 can be pulled out through the handle on the bottom plate 4 for harvesting. When it is time to replace the soil, the locking block 24 is deflected and removed from the handle on the bottom plate 4. The bottom plate 4 is then pulled out separately, so that the groove on the bottom plate 4 aligns with the ventilation groove 22. The soil in the cultivation box 2 can then enter the collection box 5, and the collection box 5 can be removed.

[0026] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0027] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A user-friendly intelligent cultivation house for *Cicada nymph* in bamboo forests, comprising a cultivation house body, wherein a monitoring system, a control network, a ventilation system, and shelves are installed inside the cultivation house body, characterized in that: The shelf is equipped with several supports (1), and a culture box (2) is movably installed inside the support (1). The culture box (2) is equipped with an electric sprayer (7) and a humidity detection controller (9). A rotary drive device (8) is installed on the side of the support (1). A rotating blade (3) is provided on the top of the support (1). A base plate (4) is inserted into the support (1) at the bottom of the culture box (2), and a handle is provided on the outside of the base plate (4). The culture box (2) is movably inserted into the support (1), and a ball bearing (25) is installed at the contact position between the culture box (2) and the support (1). A locking block (24) is movably installed on the front side of the culture box (2) through a torsion spring shaft. The locking block (24) is naturally locked in the handle of the base plate (4). A steel mesh (21) is provided in the middle of the culture box (2) and connected by a rotating shaft. The steel mesh (21) is vertical in its natural state, and the top of the steel mesh (21) coincides with the bottom end of the rotating blade (3) when it is vertical. A limiting groove (23) is connected to the left side of the culture box (2). A ventilation groove (22) is opened at the bottom of the culture box (2). There are multiple ventilation grooves (22) evenly distributed, and the interior of the ventilation groove (22) is inclined. The electric sprayer (7) and the humidity detection controller (9) are respectively installed on opposite sides inside the bracket (1), with the humidity detection controller (9) located close to the soil and the electric sprayer (7) located away from the soil.

2. The bamboo forest cicada flower intelligent cultivation house with convenient operation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base plate (4) has a slot with an inclination angle opposite to that of the ventilation groove (22), and when the base plate (4) is inserted into the bracket (1), the slot on the base plate (4) does not overlap with the ventilation groove (22).

3. The bamboo forest cicada flower intelligent cultivation house with convenient operation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting groove (23) is equipped with a limiting block (6) that is inserted into the outside of the bracket (1). The limiting block (6) is connected by a spring. In its natural state, the limiting block (6) is inserted into the limiting groove (23), and the contact position between the limiting groove (23) and the limiting block (6) is an arc structure.

4. The bamboo forest cicada flower intelligent cultivation house with convenient operation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotary drive device (8) consists of three meshing gears and a slow motor. When the motor is working, it drives the three gears to rotate.

5. The bamboo forest cicada flower intelligent cultivation house with convenient operation according to claim 4, characterized in that: There are three rotating blades (3) and they are respectively connected to three gears on the rotating drive device (8). When the rotating drive device (8) is working, the rotating blades (3) do not contact each other, and the rotating blades (3) are made of transparent material.

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