An automatic assembly and nailing tool for automobile seats
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511344712.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-09-19
AI Technical Summary
[0003]传统装配方式需通过人工或半自动设备,对座椅与安装架的多个连接点依次进行螺钉紧固,由于螺钉需逐个对齐、拧入,不仅操作步骤繁琐,单套座椅的打钉耗时较长,且打钉过程中需反复调整工具位置,难以适应生产线的高效打钉需求,同时,若后续对座椅进行维护或更换,需要逐个拆卸螺钉,拆卸效率低,增加了售后维护成本
(1)本发明通过卡座和插钉的设置,插钉进入槽钢内部后,经弧形板滑动过渡,其端部的球体与卡座接触,卡座的弧形卡板为橡胶材质,可用于形变,且外壁套有圆形弹簧,球体嵌入弧形卡板的弧凹槽后,圆形弹簧收紧弧形卡板,通过弹性夹紧力将插钉牢牢固定,在装配的过程中,座椅两侧同时进行插接装配固定,从而实现快速插接,同时后续可以快速进行取出,相比较现有技术依次对座椅和安装架进行螺钉固定,打钉更为快捷方便,工作效率更高。
Smart Images

Figure CN121018113B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of automotive seat equipment technology, specifically to an automatic assembly and nailing fixture for automotive seats. Background Technology
[0002] This automated assembly and nailing fixture is an automated fastening device for automotive seat components (seats and mounting brackets). Through the coordinated operation of robots, feeding components, and nailing components, it achieves efficient and precise assembly of seats and mounting brackets, and is suitable for batch assembly scenarios in automotive seat production lines.
[0003] Traditional assembly methods require manual or semi-automatic equipment to tighten screws at multiple connection points between the seat and the mounting frame. Since the screws need to be aligned and screwed in one by one, the operation is not only cumbersome, but also time-consuming for a single seat. In addition, the tool position needs to be adjusted repeatedly during the screwing process, which is difficult to meet the high-efficiency screwing requirements of the production line. Furthermore, if the seat needs to be maintained or replaced in the future, the screws need to be removed one by one, which is inefficient and increases after-sales maintenance costs. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an automatic assembly and nailing fixture for automobile seats to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solution: This invention relates to an automated assembly and nailing fixture for automobile seats, comprising a robot, a feeding rack, a seat, and a mounting frame. The robot is equipped with a robotic arm, which moves the seat. Nailing components are installed on both sides of the feeding rack, and the nailing components feed nails for assembling and fixing the seat and the mounting frame. The feeding rack is equipped with a feeding assembly, which is used to push the mounting rack to move on the upper surface of the feeding rack; The bottom of the seat is fixedly connected to a channel steel, and the outer wall of the channel steel is provided with an insertion hole. The outer wall of the mounting bracket is provided with a limiting hole, and the limiting hole corresponds to the insertion hole. The inner wall of the channel steel is equipped with a retainer, the nailing assembly conveys the nails, and the nails are engaged with the retainer through the limiting hole and the insertion hole. A drive assembly is installed at the bottom of the feeding rack, which is used to drive the nailing assembly.
[0006] Furthermore, a sliding groove is provided on the outer wall of the feeding rack, and the feeding assembly includes a motor and a sliding plate. The motor is mounted on the outer wall of the feeding rack, and rotating shafts are rotatably connected to both ends of the feeding rack. The output shaft of the motor is connected to one of the rotating shafts, and synchronous pulleys are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two rotating shafts. A synchronous belt is connected between the two synchronous pulleys, and several sliding plates are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the synchronous belt. The sliding plates are slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding groove. Furthermore, a parking platform is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feeding rack, and the parking platform is used to park the assembled seats. Furthermore, the robot is positioned on the outside of the feeding rack, the mounting frame is positioned on top of the feeding rack, the robot's robotic arm is equipped with a fork, and the top of the seat has a seat hole, through which the robot is inserted into the seat hole via the fork. Furthermore, the nailing assembly includes a sliding groove frame, an arc-shaped push rod, and guide rails. The two guide rails are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feeding frame. The sliding groove frame is slidably connected to the lower surface of the two guide rails. A slider is slidably connected between the sliding groove frame and the guide rails. An arc-shaped push rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the slider. Several arc-shaped material plates are arranged between the two guide rails. The arc-shaped material plates are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feeding frame, and the pins are slidably connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped material plates. A feeding pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the arc-shaped material plate, and the feeding pipe is inclined.
[0007] Furthermore, the card holder includes an arc-shaped card plate and a circular spring. Several arc-shaped card plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the channel steel, and gaps are left between the arc-shaped card plates. The arc-shaped card plates are made of rubber, and the outer wall of the arc-shaped card plates is arc-shaped. The circular spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the arc-shaped card plates. An arc groove is formed on the inner wall of the arc-shaped card plates. One end of the pin is provided with a ball, and the arc groove and the ball are inserted and engaged.
[0008] Furthermore, an arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the channel steel, and the arc-shaped plate is used for the insertion of pins for sliding transition.
[0009] Furthermore, the drive assembly includes a dual-axis motor and a fixed frame. The fixed frame is fixedly connected to the inner side of the feeding frame. The dual-axis motor is mounted on the fixed frame and is located inside the synchronous belt. The two output shafts of the dual-axis motor are respectively connected to screws. A fixed block is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sliding groove frame. The screws pass through the fixed block and are threaded.
[0010] Furthermore, the outer wall of the channel steel is provided with a mating hole, and the inner wall of the mounting bracket is fixedly connected with a plug rod. The seat is mated with the plug rod through the mating hole. The outer wall of the mounting bracket is provided with a mounting hole for screw installation and fixation with the car.
[0011] Furthermore, a thin rod is fixedly connected to the top of the insertion rod, and a conical umbrella is fixedly connected to the top of the thin rod. The conical umbrella is configured as a retractable structure. After the insertion hole is inserted into the insertion rod, the conical umbrella unfolds to limit the channel steel.
[0012] The present invention has the following beneficial effects: (1) The present invention uses a card holder and a pin. After the pin enters the channel steel, it slides through the arc plate and the ball at its end contacts the card holder. The arc plate of the card holder is made of rubber and can be deformed. The outer wall is fitted with a circular spring. After the ball is embedded in the arc groove of the arc plate, the circular spring tightens the arc plate and the pin is firmly fixed by the elastic clamping force. During the assembly process, the two sides of the seat are simultaneously connected and fixed, thereby realizing quick connection. At the same time, it can be quickly removed afterward. Compared with the prior art, which fixes the seat and the mounting bracket with screws in sequence, the nailing is faster and more convenient and the work efficiency is higher.
[0013] (2) The present invention has a cone umbrella setting. The channel steel at the bottom of the seat has a docking hole. The insert rod on the inner wall of the mounting frame is inserted into the docking hole to achieve initial docking. The cone umbrella retractable structure at the top of the insert rod retracts when passing through the docking hole and unfolds after passing through, forming a limit on the channel steel to prevent relative movement between the two. At the same time, the insert hole on the channel steel is precisely aligned with the limit hole on the mounting frame to limit docking of the seat and the mounting frame, preventing the two from being misaligned during docking, thereby further improving docking efficiency. Of course, any product implementing this invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description
[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the seat structure of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding rack and feeding assembly of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the card holder and pin structure of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting bracket and nailing assembly of the present invention; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure at point A; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the mounting bracket and nailing assembly of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding rack structure of the present invention; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding assembly of the present invention; Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the conical umbrella structure of the present invention; The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows: In the diagram: 1. Robot; 101. Forklift; 2. Feeding rack; 201. Parking platform; 202. Sliding groove; 3. Seat; 301. Seat hole; 302. Channel steel; 303. Insertion hole; 304. Butt joint hole; 4. Nail assembly; 401. Sliding groove frame; 4010. Fixing block; 402. Arc-shaped push rod; 403. Guide rail; 404. Discharge pipe; 405. Arc-shaped material plate; 5. Feeding assembly; 501. Motor; 502. Synchronous belt; 503, sliding plate; 504, synchronous pulley; 505, rotating shaft; 6, mounting bracket; 601, mounting hole; 602, limiting hole; 7, card holder; 701, arc-shaped card plate; 7010, arc groove; 702, circular spring; 8, pin; 9, arc-shaped plate; 10, drive assembly; 1001, dual-axis motor; 1002, fixing bracket; 1003, screw; 11, insertion rod; 1101, thin rod; 1102, conical umbrella. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0017] Example This invention relates to an automated assembly and nailing fixture for automobile seats, such as... Figure 1 - Figure 10 As shown, it includes a robot 1, a feeding rack 2, a seat 3 and a mounting frame 6. The robot 1 is equipped with a robotic arm, which moves the seat 3. The feeding rack 2 is equipped with nailing components 4 on both sides, and nailing components 4 feed nails 8. The nails 8 are used to assemble and fix the seat 3 and the mounting frame 6. A feeding assembly 5 is installed on the feeding rack 2. The feeding assembly 5 is used to push the mounting frame 6 to move on the upper surface of the feeding rack 2. The bottom of the seat 3 is fixedly connected to a channel steel 302. The outer wall of the channel steel 302 is provided with an insertion hole 303. The outer wall of the mounting bracket 6 is provided with a limiting hole 602, which corresponds to the insertion hole 303. The inner wall of the channel steel 302 is equipped with a card holder 7, and the nailing assembly 4 feeds the nail 8. The nail 8 passes through the limiting hole 602 and the insertion hole 303, and the nail 8 engages with the card holder 7 to achieve rapid assembly of the seat 3 and the mounting bracket 6. The bottom of the feeding rack 2 is equipped with a drive assembly 10, which is used to drive the nailing assembly 4.
[0018] The outer wall of the feeding rack 2 is provided with a sliding groove 202. The feeding assembly 5 includes a motor 501 and a sliding plate 503. The motor 501 is installed on the outer wall of the feeding rack 2. The two ends of the feeding rack 2 are rotatably connected to rotating shafts 505. The output shaft of the motor 501 is connected to one of the rotating shafts 505. Synchronous pulleys 504 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two rotating shafts 505. A synchronous belt 502 is connected between the two synchronous pulleys 504. Several sliding plates 503 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the synchronous belt 502. The sliding plates 503 are slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding groove 202. The purpose of this setup is that when the feeding assembly 5 is started, the motor 501 drives one of the rotating shafts 505 to rotate. Through the transmission of the synchronous pulley 504 and the synchronous belt 502, the sliding plate 503 fixed on the synchronous belt 502 slides along the sliding groove 202 of the feeding frame 2. The sliding plate 503 pushes the mounting frame 6 to move on the upper surface of the feeding frame 2, and transports the mounting frame 6 to the assembly position corresponding to the seat 3. A parking platform 201 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feeding rack 2. The parking platform 201 is used to park the assembled seat 3. The purpose of this setup is that after assembly, the feeding assembly 5 continues to drive the mounting frame 6 to move, transporting the assembled seat 3 to the parking platform 201 on the outer wall of the feeding frame 2, waiting to enter the next process. Robot 1 is set on the outside of feeding rack 2, mounting rack 6 is set on top of feeding rack 2, fork arm 101 is installed on the robotic arm of robot 1, and seat hole 301 is opened on the top of seat 3. Robot 1 is inserted into seat hole 301 through fork arm 101. The purpose of this setup is that the robot 1 uses the fork 101 on its robotic arm to insert into the seat hole 301 on the top of the seat 3, and moves the seat 3 from the storage area to the top of the feeding rack 2, ready to be assembled with the mounting bracket 6 on the top of the feeding rack 2. The nailing assembly 4 includes a sliding groove frame 401, an arc-shaped push rod 402, and a guide rail 403. The two guide rails 403 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feeding frame 2. The sliding groove frame 401 is slidably connected to the lower surface of the two guide rails 403. A slider is slidably connected between the sliding groove frame 401 and the guide rails 403. The arc-shaped push rod 402 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the slider. Several arc-shaped material plates 405 are arranged between the two guide rails 403. The arc-shaped material plates 405 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feeding rack 2. The pins 8 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped material plates 405. One end of the arc-shaped material plate 405 is fixedly connected to the feeding pipe 404, which is inclined. The purpose of this design is to allow the sliding groove frame 401 to slide along the guide rail 403, thereby driving the arc-shaped push rod 402 on the slider to move.
[0019] Combination Figure 5 As shown, the pin 8 slides along the feed tube 404 and slides onto the arc-shaped material plate 405. Guided by the guide rail 403, the two arc-shaped push rods 402 first approach each other and merge together, and then push the pin 8 to pass through the limiting hole 602 of the mounting bracket 6 and the insertion hole 303 of the channel steel 302 in sequence.
[0020] The card holder 7 includes an arc-shaped card plate 701 and a circular spring 702. Several arc-shaped card plates 701 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the channel steel 302, and there is a gap between the arc-shaped card plates 701. The arc-shaped card plates 701 are made of rubber, and the outer wall of the arc-shaped card plates 701 is arc-shaped. The circular spring 702 is sleeved on the outer wall of the arc-shaped card plates 701. An arc groove 7010 is provided on the inner wall of the arc-shaped card plates 701. A ball is provided at one end of the pin 8, and the arc groove 7010 and the ball are inserted and engaged. The purpose of this design is that after the pin 8 enters the channel steel 302, it slides through the arc plate 9, and the ball at its end contacts the card holder 7. The arc plate 701 of the card holder 7 is made of rubber and can be deformed. The outer wall is fitted with a circular spring 702. After the ball is embedded in the arc groove 7010 of the arc plate 701, the circular spring 702 tightens the arc plate 701, and the pin 8 is firmly fixed by the elastic clamping force, thus completing the assembly of the seat 3 and the mounting bracket 6, thereby achieving quick insertion and quick removal.
[0021] An arc-shaped plate 9 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the channel steel 302. The arc-shaped plate 9 is used for the sliding transition of the insert pin 8 and to support the movement of the insert pin 8.
[0022] The drive assembly 10 includes a dual-axis motor 1001 and a fixed frame 1002. The fixed frame 1002 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the feeding frame 2. The dual-axis motor 1001 is mounted on the fixed frame 1002 and is located inside the synchronous belt 502. The two output shafts of the dual-axis motor 1001 are respectively connected to screws 1003. A fixed block 4010 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sliding groove frame 401. The screws 1003 pass through the fixed block 4010 and are threadedly connected. The purpose of this configuration is that when the dual-axis motor 1001 of the drive assembly 10 is started, its output shaft drives the screw 1003 to rotate. The screw 1003 is threadedly engaged with the fixing block 4010 under the sliding slot frame 401, which pushes the sliding slot frame 401 to slide along the guide rail 403.
[0023] The outer wall of the channel steel 302 is provided with a docking hole 304. The inner wall of the mounting bracket 6 is fixedly connected with a plug rod 11. The seat 3 docks with the plug rod 11 through the docking hole 304. The outer wall of the mounting bracket 6 is provided with a mounting hole 601, which is used to install and fix with the car with screws to achieve initial docking.
[0024] A thin rod 1101 is fixedly connected to the top of the insertion rod 11, and a conical umbrella 1102 is fixedly connected to the top of the thin rod 1101. The conical umbrella 1102 is a retractable structure. After the insertion rod 11 is inserted into the docking hole 304, the conical umbrella 1102 unfolds to limit the channel steel 302. The retractable structure of the conical umbrella 1102 at the top of the insertion rod 11 retracts when passing through the docking hole 304 and unfolds after passing through, thus limiting the channel steel 302 and preventing relative movement between the two. At the same time, the insertion hole 303 on the channel steel 302 is precisely aligned with the limiting hole 602 on the mounting bracket 6, preparing for subsequent nailing.
[0025] Working principle: Robot 1 uses the fork 101 on its robotic arm to insert into the seat hole 301 on the top of the seat 3, and moves the seat 3 from the storage area to the top of the feeding rack 2, ready to be assembled with the mounting bracket 6 on the top of the feeding rack 2.
[0026] When the feeding assembly 5 is started, the motor 501 drives one of the rotating shafts 505 to rotate. Through the transmission of the synchronous pulley 504 and the synchronous belt 502, the sliding plate 503 fixed on the synchronous belt 502 slides along the sliding groove 202 of the feeding frame 2. The sliding plate 503 pushes the mounting frame 6 to move on the upper surface of the feeding frame 2, and transports the mounting frame 6 to the assembly position corresponding to the seat 3.
[0027] A docking hole 304 is provided on the channel steel 302 at the bottom of the seat 3. The insertion rod 11 on the inner wall of the mounting bracket 6 is inserted into the docking hole 304 to achieve initial docking. At this time, the retractable structure of the conical umbrella 1102 at the top of the insertion rod 11 retracts when passing through the docking hole 304 and unfolds after passing through, thus limiting the channel steel 302 and preventing relative movement between the two. At the same time, the insertion hole 303 on the channel steel 302 is precisely aligned with the limiting hole 602 on the mounting bracket 6, preparing for subsequent nailing.
[0028] When the dual-axis motor 1001 of the drive assembly 10 is started, its output shaft drives the screw 1003 to rotate. The screw 1003 is threadedly engaged with the fixed block 4010 under the sliding groove frame 401, pushing the sliding groove frame 401 to slide along the guide rail 403, thereby driving the arc-shaped push rod 402 on the slider to move.
[0029] Combination Figure 5 As shown, the insert 8 slides along the feed tube 404 and onto the arc-shaped material plate 405. Guided by the guide rail 403, the two arc-shaped push rods 402 first approach and merge together, and then push the insert 8 through the limiting hole 602 of the mounting bracket 6 and the insertion hole 303 of the channel steel 302 in sequence. When the arc-shaped push rod 402 retracts, it pushes the insert 8 in the opposite direction. The insert 8 moves to the inside of the feed tube 404. When the arc-shaped push rod 402 moves away from the arc-shaped material plate 405, the insert 8 slides back towards the port of the limiting hole 602 under the action of the slope of the feed tube 404.
[0030] After the pin 8 enters the channel steel 302, it slides through the arc plate 9 and the ball at its end contacts the card holder 7. The arc plate 701 of the card holder 7 is made of rubber and can be deformed. The outer wall is fitted with a circular spring 702. After the ball is embedded in the arc groove 7010 of the arc plate 701, the circular spring 702 tightens the arc plate 701. The pin 8 is firmly fixed by the elastic clamping force, thus completing the assembly of the seat 3 and the mounting bracket 6, thereby achieving quick insertion and quick removal.
[0031] After assembly, the feeding assembly 5 continues to drive the mounting frame 6 to move, transporting the assembled seat 3 to the parking platform 201 on the outer wall of the feeding frame 2, waiting to enter the next process. The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are merely illustrative of the invention. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of the invention, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. An automated assembly and nailing fixture for automobile seats, comprising a robot (1), a feeding rack (2), a seat (3), and a mounting frame (6), wherein the robot (1) is equipped with a robotic arm, and the robot (1) moves the seat (3) via its robotic arm, characterized in that: The feeding rack (2) is equipped with nailing components (4) on both sides respectively. The nailing components (4) feed nails (8) and the nails (8) are used to assemble and fix the seat (3) and the mounting frame (6). The feeding rack (2) is equipped with a feeding assembly (5), which is used to push the mounting frame (6) to move on the upper surface of the feeding rack (2); The bottom of the seat (3) is fixedly connected to a channel steel (302), and an insertion hole (303) is provided on the outer wall of the channel steel (302). A limiting hole (602) is provided on the outer wall of the mounting bracket (6), and the limiting hole (602) corresponds to the insertion hole (303). The inner wall of the channel steel (302) is equipped with a card holder (7), the nailing assembly (4) conveys the nail (8), the nail (8) passes through the limiting hole (602) and the insertion hole (303), and the nail (8) engages with the card holder (7); The bottom of the feeding rack (2) is equipped with a driving assembly (10), which is used to drive the nailing assembly (4); The card holder (7) includes an arc-shaped card plate (701) and a circular spring (702). Several arc-shaped card plates (701) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the channel steel (302). There is a gap between the several arc-shaped card plates (701). The arc-shaped card plates (701) are made of rubber. The outer wall of the arc-shaped card plates (701) is set to be arc-shaped. The circular spring (702) is sleeved on the outer wall of several arc-shaped card plates (701). An arc groove (7010) is opened on the inner wall of the arc-shaped card plates (701). One end of the pin (8) is provided with a ball. The arc groove (7010) and the ball are inserted and engaged. The channel steel (302) has a docking hole (304) on its outer wall, and a plug rod (11) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting bracket (6). The seat (3) docks with the plug rod (11) through the docking hole (304). The mounting bracket (6) has a mounting hole (601) on its outer wall. The mounting hole (601) is used for screw installation and fixing with the car. The top of the insertion rod (11) is fixedly connected to a thin rod (1101), and the top of the thin rod (1101) is fixedly connected to a conical umbrella (1102). The conical umbrella (1102) is configured as a retractable structure. After the insertion hole (304) is inserted into the insertion rod (11), the conical umbrella (1102) unfolds to limit the channel steel (302).
2. The automatic assembly and nailing fixture for automobile seats according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the feeding rack (2) is provided with a sliding groove (202). The feeding assembly (5) includes a motor (501) and a sliding plate (503). The motor (501) is installed on the outer wall of the feeding rack (2). The two ends of the feeding rack (2) are rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (505). The output shaft of the motor (501) is connected to one of the rotating shafts (505). Synchronous pulleys (504) are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two rotating shafts (505). A synchronous belt (502) is connected between the two synchronous pulleys (504). Several sliding plates (503) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the synchronous belt (502). The sliding plates (503) are slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding groove (202).
3. The automatic assembly and nailing fixture for automobile seats according to claim 1, characterized in that: A parking platform (201) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feeding rack (2), and the parking platform (201) is used to park the assembled seat (3).
4. The automatic assembly and nailing fixture for automobile seats according to claim 1, characterized in that: The robot (1) is set on the outside of the feeding rack (2), the mounting frame (6) is set on the top of the feeding rack (2), the robot (1) has a fork (101) installed on its mechanical arm, the seat (3) has a seat hole (301) on its top, and the robot (1) is inserted into the seat hole (301) through the fork (101).
5. The automatic assembly and nailing fixture for automobile seats according to claim 1, characterized in that: The nailing assembly (4) includes a sliding groove frame (401), an arc-shaped push rod (402), and a guide rail (403). The two guide rails (403) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feeding frame (2). The sliding groove frame (401) is slidably connected to the lower surface of the two guide rails (403). A slider is slidably connected between the sliding groove frame (401) and the guide rails (403). An arc-shaped push rod (402) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the slider. Several arc-shaped material plates (405) are arranged between the two guide rails (403). The arc-shaped material plates (405) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feeding frame (2). The pins (8) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped material plates (405). One end of the arc-shaped material plate (405) is fixedly connected to a feeding pipe (404). The feeding pipe (404) is inclined.
6. The automatic assembly and nailing fixture for automobile seats according to claim 1, characterized in that: An arc-shaped plate (9) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the channel steel (302), and the arc-shaped plate (9) is used for the sliding transition of the insert pin (8).
7. The automatic assembly and nailing fixture for automobile seats according to claim 5, characterized in that: The drive assembly (10) includes a dual-axis motor (1001) and a fixed frame (1002). The fixed frame (1002) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the feeding frame (2). The dual-axis motor (1001) is mounted on the fixed frame (1002) and is located inside the synchronous belt (502). The two output shafts of the dual-axis motor (1001) are respectively connected to screws (1003). A fixed block (4010) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sliding groove frame (401). The screw (1003) passes through the fixed block (4010) and is threaded.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Nailing robot based on seat cushion
CN114603663A
Automatic motor plate assembling and nailing tool for automobile seat and machining method of automatic motor plate assembling and nailing tool
CN119282675A