与非洲猪瘟免疫相关的分子标记、引物、试剂盒及应用

By detecting SNP molecular markers at specific sites in the porcine ELK4 gene, the problem of individual differences in immune response after ASFV vaccination was solved, enabling efficient screening of ASFV-resistant breeding pigs, improving breeding efficiency and health levels, and reducing costs.

CN121023040BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17YANGTZE UNIVERSITY

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
YANGTZE UNIVERSITY
Filing Date
2025-09-30
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, there are significant differences in individual immune responses after African swine fever virus vaccination, and there is a lack of effective molecular markers related to the ASFV antigen-specific CD8+ T cell level, which limits the breeding efficiency and health level of ASFV-resistant pig breeds.

Method used

A specific SNP molecular marker is provided, located at a specific site in the porcine ELK4 gene. Through PCR amplification and genotyping analysis, the level of ASFV antigen-specific CD8+ T cells in pigs can be identified. Specific primers and kits are designed for detection to screen breeding pigs with high resistance to African swine fever virus.

Benefits of technology

It has improved the efficiency of pig breeding, enhanced the disease resistance of the population, reduced unnecessary feeding and time costs, enriched the research and development resource library of ASFV vaccines, and improved the detection accuracy of ASFV antigen-specific CD8+ T cell levels.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN121023040B_ABST
    Figure CN121023040B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

本发明属于分子标记技术领域,更具体地,涉及与非洲猪瘟免疫相关的分子标记、引物、试剂盒及应用。本发明提供的SNP分子标记与猪的非洲猪瘟病毒抗原特异性CD8+T细胞水平紧密关联,其序列如SEQ ID NO.3所示,第398位的简并碱基R的多态性为A或G,第661位的简并碱基M的多态性为C或T,R和M的组合为X基因型的猪比R和M组合为Y基因型的猪具有更高的非洲猪瘟病毒抗原特异性CD8+T细胞水平,其中,X为AA / CC、AA / CT、AG / CC和GG / CC,Y为GG / TT、AG / CT、AG / TT、AA / TT和GG / CT。该分子标记可用于选育抗非洲猪瘟的高品质种猪,从而有效提高饲养猪的经济效益。
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art