Energy-saving building structure

Abstract

This invention discloses an energy-saving building structure, including a security booth with a protective mechanism, a water collection mechanism, and a power supply mechanism. A drive mechanism is installed between the protective mechanism and the power supply mechanism, and a sealing mechanism is installed on the water collection mechanism and the drive mechanism. When cleaning the photovoltaic panels, because there is a certain angle between the photovoltaic panels and the roof, before the lead screw is rotated forward to raise the photovoltaic panels, it can be rotated in the opposite direction to move the moving seat upward inside the slide groove. As the moving seat moves upward, the push rod inside the outer shell gradually contacts the inclined part at the bottom of the sealing plate, ultimately pushing the sealing plate upward, opening the water outlet. The side wall of the sealing plate has an opening, allowing water sprayed from the outlet to flow towards the photovoltaic panels, facilitating water spraying on the photovoltaic panel surface and aiding in cleaning.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of energy-saving building technology, specifically to an energy-saving building structure. Background Technology

[0002] Energy-efficient building structures are systematic engineering projects designed to reduce energy consumption and improve resource utilization efficiency. Energy-efficient buildings are a type of building that achieves low energy consumption goals by integrating climate-adaptive design with energy-saving technologies, combined with planning layout, optimized building envelope, and the application of high-performance materials. Security booths are small buildings set up in public places such as enterprises, shopping malls, residential communities, and schools, used as living and working places for security personnel. Security booths are generally small buildings constructed of metal, glass, and some energy-saving materials. Some security booths are equipped with photovoltaic panels to power their internal electrical equipment, which can also achieve an energy-saving effect.

[0003] In existing technology, the photovoltaic panels on the roof of security booths are installed at an angle to collect sunlight. Because of this upward tilt and the significant distance between the roof and the ground, dust easily falls onto the panels, requiring regular cleaning. Furthermore, the angle of the panels is difficult to adjust from the ground, making it hard to clean dust directly from the ground. Ladders and other tools are needed for cleaning, increasing the workload for cleaning personnel. Cleaning the photovoltaic panels also requires using a wet cleaning brush. Since the roof lacks a rainwater collection system, insect and bird droppings are difficult to remove, affecting the panels' ability to receive sunlight. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an energy-saving building structure to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: An energy-saving building structure includes a security booth, on which a protective mechanism, a water collection mechanism, and a power supply mechanism are installed. A drive mechanism is installed between the protective mechanism and the power supply mechanism. A sealing mechanism is installed on the water collection mechanism and the drive mechanism. The protective mechanism includes a roof, which is installed on the top of the security booth. The drive mechanism includes a fixed base, which is fixedly connected to the power supply mechanism. A groove is formed on the top of the roof, and a movable base is slidably connected to the groove. A lead screw located inside the groove is rotatably connected to the roof, and the lead screw is threadedly connected to the movable base. A connecting rod is rotatably connected between the movable base and the fixed base. The sealing mechanism includes a sealing plate, which is slidably connected to the water collection mechanism. The bottom of the sealing plate is inclined. A side plate is fixedly connected to the side of the movable base, and a shell is fixedly connected to the side of the side plate. The end of the shell corresponds to the inclined bottom of the sealing plate.

[0006] To facilitate security personnel's observation of the outside situation and entry and exit through the windows, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the protective mechanism further includes windows, two windows are installed opposite each other on the security booth, and a door is installed on one side of the security booth, and the side of the roof is an isosceles trapezoidal structure.

[0007] To enhance the support effect on the mounting plate, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the groove is located at the center of the roof top, and the length of the lead screw inside the groove is greater than that of the roof.

[0008] In order to collect rainwater to assist in cleaning photovoltaic panels and save water resources, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the water collection mechanism includes a water collection box, and the top of the roof is equipped with a water collection box with an inverted V-shaped structure at the bottom. One side of the water collection box is provided with a water outlet corresponding to the sealing plate.

[0009] In order to filter out debris such as leaves and facilitate the flow of water from the water collection box to the photovoltaic panel, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the water collection mechanism further includes a filter plate, the filter plate is fixedly connected to the top of the water collection box, the bottom of the water collection box is inclined, and multiple water outlets are equidistantly arranged on the side of the water collection box.

[0010] To enable the sealing plate to rise and fall on the slide rail, the outlet is initially sealed. As the push rod gradually contacts the bottom of the mounting plate, the sealing plate rises and opens the outlet, allowing water to be sprayed onto the photovoltaic panel. As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the sealing mechanism further includes slide rails. Two slide rails are vertically mounted on both sides of the water collection box. The two sides of the sealing plate are slidably connected to the two slide rails. Slide rods are vertically fixedly connected to both ends of the sealing plate. The slide rods are slidably connected to the slide rails. Springs wrapped around the outside of the slide rods are clamped between the two slide rails and the sealing plate. The side wall of the sealing plate is open.

[0011] To facilitate adjustment of the outer casing length and ensure that the push rod can contact the bottom of the sealing plate to trigger water spraying when the moving seat moves upward, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the sealing mechanism further includes a push rod, and the push rod is internally threaded to the outer casing.

[0012] To enable the installation of photovoltaic panels to power some equipment inside the security booth, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the power supply mechanism includes two mounting seats. The top of the roof is fixedly connected to the two mounting seats relative to the sliding groove. A mounting plate with a side opening is rotatably connected between the two mounting seats. A photovoltaic panel is installed at the side opening of the mounting plate. Sliding strips are slidably connected to both sides of the mounting plate. Screws that abut against the mounting plate are threaded onto both sliding strips. The two sliding strips abut against the surface of the photovoltaic panel.

[0013] To achieve the rotation of the lead screw by rotating the rotating shaft, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention: a transmission mechanism is installed on the security booth, the transmission mechanism includes a support plate, the support plate is installed on the side of the security booth by screws, the support plate is correspondingly arranged with the lead screw, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the support plate, a universal joint is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft by screws, the top end of the universal joint is fixedly connected to the lead screw by screws, and an operating port is opened on the rotating shaft located at the bottom of the support plate.

[0014] To facilitate gripping the support rod on the ground, the hook is attached to the operating port, and the crank is turned to rotate the lead screw on the ground to adjust the angle of the photovoltaic panel. As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the transmission mechanism further includes a hook, the operating port is hooked to the hook, the bottom of the hook is welded to the support rod, and the bottom of the support rod is equipped with a crank.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1) By installing a power supply mechanism on the roof to supply power to the electrical equipment inside the security booth, energy conservation is achieved. A drive mechanism is installed between the roof and the mounting plate. On the one hand, the angle of the photovoltaic panel can be adjusted by rotating the drive mechanism to facilitate lighting. On the other hand, when cleaning the surface of the photovoltaic panel, such as dust, insects, bird droppings, etc., the screw can be rotated to move the moving seat downward inside the slide. Since the two ends of the connecting rod are rotatably connected to the moving seat and the fixed seat respectively, the mounting plate gradually rotates with the mounting seat. When the photovoltaic panel rotates to a vertical position, the rotation of the screw stops, which makes it easy to use a long-handled cleaning brush to clean the dust on the surface of the photovoltaic panel and facilitate lighting to supply power to the electrical equipment inside the security booth.

[0016] 2) By installing a sealing mechanism on the movable seat and water collection box, when the movable seat does not contact the inclined part at the bottom of the sealing plate, the sealing plate blocks and seals the water outlet on the side wall of the water collection box. Rainwater can be collected during rainy days and can be used to assist in cleaning the photovoltaic panel. When cleaning the photovoltaic panel, since there is a certain angle between the photovoltaic panel and the roof, the roof and the mounting plate at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel do not contact each other. Before the screw is rotated forward to make the photovoltaic panel stand up, the screw can be rotated in reverse to make the movable seat move upward inside the slide groove. At this time, the angle between the photovoltaic panel and the roof becomes smaller. As the movable seat moves upward, the push rod inside the outer shell gradually contacts the inclined part at the bottom of the sealing plate, and finally pushes the sealing plate upward, opening the water outlet. Due to the opening on the side wall of the sealing plate, the water sprayed from the water outlet will flow to the photovoltaic panel, making it easy to spray water on the surface of the photovoltaic panel and facilitate cleaning. When the screw is rotated forward, the movable seat descends, the spring returns to its original position, the sealing plate seals the water outlet, and the photovoltaic panel can be rotated vertically for cleaning.

[0017] 3) By installing a transmission mechanism on the side wall of the security booth, whether the screw is rotated forward or backward, the cleaning staff can hold the support rod on the ground and hook the hook inside the operating port on the rotating shaft. By holding the support rod and turning the crank, the vertical force is converted into the inclined force through the universal joint, thus completing the rotation of the screw on the ground, which is convenient and labor-saving. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the roof, the chute, and the lead rod of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the slide, movable seat and connecting rod of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the support plate, rotating shaft and universal joint of the present invention; Figure 5 for Figure 3The diagram shown is an enlarged view of the structure of part A. Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the movable base, side plate, outer shell and push rod of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the outer shell and the push rod of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the slide rail, slide rod, spring and sealing plate of the present invention; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the sealing plate, water outlet and slide rail of the present invention.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Security booth; 2. Protective mechanism; 201. Window; 202. Door leaf; 203. Roof; 3. Water collection mechanism; 301. Water collection box; 302. Filter plate; 303. Water outlet; 4. Power supply mechanism; 401. Mounting base; 402. Mounting plate; 403. Sliding bar; 404. Photovoltaic panel; 5. Drive mechanism; 501. Fixed base; 502. Connecting rod; 503. Slide groove; 504. Lead screw; 505. Moving base; 6. Transmission mechanism; 601. Support plate; 602. Universal joint; 603. Support rod; 604. Rotating shaft; 605. Operating port; 606. Hook; 607. Handle; 7. Sealing mechanism; 701. Sealing plate; 702. Side plate; 703. Outer shell; 704. Push rod; 705. Slide rail; 706. Slide rod; 707. Spring. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] Please see Figure 1-9This invention provides a technical solution: an energy-saving building structure, including a security booth 1, a protective mechanism 2 installed on the security booth 1, a water collection mechanism 3 installed on the protective mechanism 2, a power supply mechanism 4 installed on the protective mechanism 2, a drive mechanism 5 installed between the protective mechanism 2 and the power supply mechanism 4, and a sealing mechanism 7 installed on the water collection mechanism 3 and the drive mechanism 5; the protective mechanism 2 includes a roof 203, which is installed on the top of the security booth 1; the drive mechanism 5 includes a fixed seat 501, which is fixedly connected to the power supply mechanism 4; a sliding groove 503 is provided on the top of the roof 203, a movable seat 505 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 503, a lead screw 504 located inside the sliding groove 503 is rotatably connected to the roof 203, the lead screw 504 is threadedly connected to the movable seat 505, and a connecting rod is rotatably connected between the movable seat 505 and the fixed seat 501. 502; The protective mechanism 2 also includes windows 201. Two windows 201 are installed opposite each other on the guard booth 1, and a door leaf 202 is installed on one side of the guard booth 1. The side of the roof 203 is an isosceles trapezoidal structure. The slide 503 is located at the center of the top of the roof 203, and the length of the screw 504 inside the slide 503 is greater than that of the roof 203. The power supply mechanism 4 includes two mounting seats 401. The top of the roof 203 is fixedly connected to the slide 503. The two mounting seats 401 are rotatably connected to the mounting plate 402 with a side opening. A photovoltaic panel 404 is installed at the side opening of the mounting plate 402. Sliding strips 403 are slidably connected to both sides of the mounting plate 402. Screws that abut against the mounting plate 402 are threaded on both sliding strips 403. The two sliding strips 403 abut against the surface of the photovoltaic panel 404.

[0022] In practical use, the security booth 1 is moved to the installation location using hoisting equipment, and then installed on the cement ground using screws. The roof 203 is welded to the top of the security booth 1 using welding equipment, providing shelter from wind and rain. The sloping roof 203 facilitates drainage. Security guards can enter and exit through the door 202 and observe the outside situation from inside the security booth 1 through the window 201. Two mounting bases 401 are screwed onto the roof 203. A mounting plate 402 is rotated between the two mounting bases 401, and the photovoltaic panel 404 is inserted into the opening on the mounting base 401. Two sliding strips 403 are slid into the mounting plate 402 from both sides, and then fixed to the mounting plate 402 with screws, thus limiting the photovoltaic panel 404 and preventing it from falling. The photovoltaic panel 404 generates electricity to power the electrical equipment inside the security booth 1, thus contributing to energy conservation. A groove 503 is opened in the center of the roof 203, and the lead screw 504 is rotated into the groove 503. The movable seat 505 slides with the slide groove 503, and the movable seat 505 is threadedly connected to the lead screw 504, fixing the fixed seat 501 to the back of the mounting plate 402. A connecting rod 502 rotates between the movable seat 505 and the fixed seat 501 to support the photovoltaic panel 404. On the one hand, the angle of the photovoltaic panel 404 can be adjusted by rotating the lead screw 504 to facilitate light transmission. On the other hand, when cleaning the surface of the photovoltaic panel 404 of dust, insects, bird droppings, and other stains, the movable seat 505 can be moved downward inside the slide groove 503 by rotating the lead screw 504. Since the two ends of the connecting rod 502 are rotatably connected to the movable seat 505 and the fixed seat 501 respectively, the mounting plate 402 gradually rotates with the mounting seat 401. When the photovoltaic panel 404 rotates to a vertical position, the rotation of the lead screw 504 stops, which facilitates the use of a long-handled cleaning brush to clean the dust on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 404, and facilitates light transmission to supply power to the electrical equipment inside the security booth 1.

[0023] The sealing mechanism 7 includes a sealing plate 701, which is slidably connected to the water collection mechanism 3. The bottom of the sealing plate 701 is inclined. A side plate 702 is fixedly connected to the side of the movable seat 505. A housing 703 is fixedly connected to the side of the side plate 702. The end of the housing 703 corresponds to the inclined bottom of the sealing plate 701. The water collection mechanism 3 includes a water collection box 301. A water collection box 301 with an inverted V-shaped bottom structure is installed on the top of the roof 203. A water outlet 303 corresponding to the sealing plate 701 is provided on one side of the water collection box 301. The water collection mechanism 3 also includes a filter plate 302, which is fixedly connected to the top of the water collection box 301. The bottom of the 01 is inclined, and multiple outlets 303 are equidistantly arranged on the side of the water collection box 301; the sealing mechanism 7 also includes slide rails 705, two slide rails 705 are vertically installed on both sides of the water collection box 301, the two sides of the sealing plate 701 are slidably connected to the two slide rails 705, and slide rods 706 are vertically fixedly connected to both ends of the sealing plate 701. The slide rods 706 are slidably connected to the slide rails 705, and springs 707 wrapped around the outside of the slide rods 706 are clamped between the two slide rails 705 and the sealing plate 701. The side wall of the sealing plate 701 is opened; the sealing mechanism 7 also includes a push rod 704, and the push rod 704 is threadedly connected to the inside of the outer shell 703.

[0024] In practical use, a water collection box 301 is installed on the top of the roof 203 using screws. The bottom inlet of the water collection box 301 has an inverted V-shaped structure, which facilitates a proper fit with the roof 203 and increases the stability of the water collection box 301. It can collect rainwater during rainy days. Under the tension of the spring 707, the sealing plate 701 is in a sealed state against the outlet 303, preventing leakage of the collected rainwater. The collected rainwater can be used to assist in cleaning the photovoltaic panel 404. When cleaning the photovoltaic panel 404, since there is a certain angle between the photovoltaic panel 404 and the roof 203 (the angle after installation), it is easy to adjust the photovoltaic panel 404. The roof 203 and the mounting plate 402 at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel 404 do not contact each other. Therefore, before the screw 504 is rotated forward to raise the photovoltaic panel 404, the screw 504 can be rotated in the reverse direction to move the moving seat 505 upward inside the slide groove 503. At this time, the photovoltaic panel 404... As the angle between the photovoltaic panel and the roof 203 decreases, the moving base 505 moves upward, causing the push rod 704 inside the outer casing 703 to gradually contact the inclined part at the bottom of the sealing plate 701, ultimately pushing the sealing plate 701 upward. The water outlet 303 opens, and due to the side opening of the sealing plate 701, the water sprayed from the water outlet 303 flows towards the photovoltaic panel 404, facilitating water spraying on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 404 for cleaning. The forward rotation screw 504 lowers the moving base 505, the spring 707 returns to its original position, and the sealing plate 701 seals the water outlet 303. The photovoltaic panel 404 can be rotated vertically for cleaning. After cleaning, the screw 504 can be reversed to move the photovoltaic panel 404 towards the roof 203. The moving base 505 triggers the sealing plate 701 to open the water outlet 303, allowing for a second cleaning of the cleaned photovoltaic panel 404. Finally, the forward rotation screw 504 adjusts the photovoltaic panel 404 to the optimal angle for light intake.

[0025] A transmission mechanism 6 is installed on the security booth 1. The transmission mechanism 6 includes a support plate 601. The support plate 601 is installed on the side of the security booth 1 by screws. The support plate 601 is correspondingly set with the lead screw 504. A rotating shaft 604 is rotatably connected to the support plate 601. A universal joint 602 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 604 by screws. The top of the universal joint 602 is fixedly connected to the lead screw 504 by screws. An operating port 605 is opened on the rotating shaft 604 located at the bottom of the support plate 601. The transmission mechanism 6 also includes a hook 606. The hook 606 is hooked to the operating port 605. A support rod 603 is welded to the bottom of the hook 606. A crank 607 is installed at the bottom of the support rod 603.

[0026] In practical use, whether adjusting the angle of the photovoltaic panel 404 during installation or cleaning to ensure its vertical position, the lead screw 504 needs to be rotated. The end of the lead screw 504 is at the bottom of the roof 203, and there is a certain distance between the roof 203 and the ground, making it inconvenient for cleaners to rotate. Using a ladder would increase the burden on the cleaners. Therefore, a support plate 601 can be installed on the side wall of the security booth 1, and a rotating shaft 604 can be rotated on the support plate 601. The rotating shaft 604 and the lead screw 504... A universal joint 602 is installed between 04. An operating port 605 is opened on the universal joint 602. When rotating the lead screw 504, the support rod 603 can be held and the hook 606 can be hooked into the operating port 605. Turning the crank handle 607 will make the support rod 603 rotate, thus completing the vertical force. The force in the tilt direction is changed through the universal joint 602, so that the lead screw 504 can be driven on the ground to achieve the purpose of adjusting the angle of the photovoltaic panel 404. When not in use, the support rod 603 can be placed inside the security booth 1 for storage without affecting the view of the window 201.

[0027] Working Principle: First, the security booth 1 is moved to the installation position using hoisting equipment. The booth is then installed on the concrete ground using screws. The roof 203 is welded to the top of the booth 1 using welding equipment, providing shelter from wind and rain. The sloping roof 203 facilitates drainage. Security guards can enter and exit through the door 202 and observe the outside situation through the window 201 from inside the booth 1. Two mounting bases 401 are screwed onto the roof 203. A mounting plate 402 is rotated between the two mounting bases 401. A photovoltaic panel 404 is inserted into the opening on the mounting base 401. Two sliding strips 403 are slid into the mounting plate 402 from both sides and secured with screws, thus limiting the photovoltaic panel 404 and preventing it from falling. The photovoltaic panel 404 generates electricity to power the electrical equipment inside the security booth 1, contributing to energy conservation. A groove 503 is made in the center of the roof 203. The lead screw 504 is rotated into the groove 503. The mounting plate 402 is fixed to the back of the mounting plate 402 by a threaded connection between the movable seat 505 and the slide groove 503, and the movable seat 505 and the lead screw 504. A connecting rod 502 rotates between the movable seat 505 and the fixed seat 501 to support the photovoltaic panel 404. On the one hand, the angle of the photovoltaic panel 404 can be adjusted by rotating the lead screw 504 to facilitate light transmission. On the other hand, when cleaning the surface of the photovoltaic panel 404, such as dust, insects, bird droppings, etc., the movable seat 505 can be moved downward inside the slide groove 503 by rotating the lead screw 504. Since the two ends of the connecting rod 502 are rotatably connected to the movable seat 505 and the fixed seat 501 respectively, the mounting plate 402 is gradually rotated with respect to the mounting seat 401. When the photovoltaic panel 404 is rotated to a vertical position, the rotation of the lead screw 504 stops, which facilitates the use of a long-handled cleaning brush to clean the dust on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 404, and facilitates light transmission to power the electrical equipment inside the security booth 1. Then, a water collection box 301 is installed on the top of the roof 203 using screws. The bottom inlet of the water collection box 301 has an inverted V-shaped structure, which facilitates a fit with the roof 203 and increases the stability of the water collection box 301. It can collect rainwater during rainy days. Under the tension of the spring 707, the sealing plate 701 is in a sealed state against the outlet 303 to prevent the collected rainwater from leaking. The collected rainwater can be used to assist in cleaning the photovoltaic panel 404. When cleaning the photovoltaic panel 404, since there is a certain angle between the photovoltaic panel 404 and the roof 203, which is the angle after the photovoltaic panel 404 is installed, it is convenient for the photovoltaic panel 404 to be adjusted. The roof 203 and the mounting plate 402 at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel 404 do not abut. Therefore, before the screw 504 is rotated forward to make the photovoltaic panel 404 stand up, the screw 504 can be rotated in the reverse direction to make the moving seat 505 move upward inside the slide groove 503. At this time, the photovoltaic panel 404 is in contact with the roof 203. As the angle between the roof 203 decreases, the moving seat 505 moves upward, causing the push rod 704 inside the outer casing 703 to gradually contact the inclined part at the bottom of the sealing plate 701, ultimately pushing the sealing plate 701 upward and opening the water outlet 303. Due to the side wall opening of the sealing plate 701, the water sprayed from the water outlet 303 will flow towards the photovoltaic panel 404, making it easier to spray water on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 404 and facilitate cleaning. The forward rotation screw 504 lowers the moving seat 505, the spring 707 returns to its original position, and the sealing plate 701 seals the water outlet 303. The photovoltaic panel 404 can be cleaned by rotating it vertically. After cleaning, the screw 504 can be reversed to move the photovoltaic panel 404 towards the roof 203. The moving seat 505 triggers the sealing plate 701 to open the water outlet 303, allowing for a second cleaning of the cleaned photovoltaic panel 404. Finally, the forward rotation screw 504 adjusts the photovoltaic panel 404 to the optimal angle for light collection. Finally, whether adjusting the installation angle of the photovoltaic panel 404 or cleaning it to maintain its vertical position, the lead screw 504 needs to be rotated. The end of the lead screw 504 is at the bottom of the roof 203, and there is a certain distance between the roof 203 and the ground, making it inconvenient for cleaners to rotate. Using a ladder would increase the burden on the cleaners. Therefore, a support plate 601 can be installed on the side wall of the security booth 1, and a rotating shaft 604 can be rotated on the support plate 601. The rotating shaft 604 and the lead screw 504... A universal joint 602 is installed between the two sides, and an operating port 605 is opened on the universal joint 602. When the lead screw 504 is turned, the support rod 603 can be held and the hook 606 can be hooked into the operating port 605. Turning the crank handle 607 will make the support rod 603 rotate, thus completing the vertical force. The force in the tilt direction is changed through the universal joint 602, so that the lead screw 504 can be driven on the ground to achieve the purpose of adjusting the angle of the photovoltaic panel 404. When not in use, the support rod 603 can be placed inside the security booth 1 for storage without affecting the view of the window 201.

[0028] The contents not described in detail in this description are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An energy-saving building structure, comprising a security booth (1), characterized in that, The guard booth (1) is equipped with a protective mechanism (2), a water collection mechanism (3), a power supply mechanism (4), a drive mechanism (5) between the protective mechanism (2) and the power supply mechanism (4), and a sealing mechanism (7) between the water collection mechanism (3) and the drive mechanism (5). The protective mechanism (2) includes a roof (203), which is installed on the top of the security booth (1). The driving mechanism (5) includes a fixed seat (501), which is fixedly connected to the power supply mechanism (4). A groove (503) is provided on the top of the roof (203), and a movable seat (505) is slidably connected to the groove (503). A lead screw (504) located inside the groove (503) is rotatably connected to the roof (203). The lead screw (504) and the movable seat (505) are connected to each other. The movable seat (505) and the fixed seat (501) are connected by a threaded connection. A connecting rod (502) is rotatably connected between them. The sealing mechanism (7) includes a sealing plate (701). The sealing plate (701) is slidably connected to the water collection mechanism (3). The bottom of the sealing plate (701) is inclined. A side plate (702) is fixedly connected to the side of the movable seat (505). A housing (703) is fixedly connected to the side of the side plate (702). The end of the housing (703) is correspondingly set at the inclined bottom of the sealing plate (701). The water collection mechanism (3) includes a water collection box (301). The top of the roof (203) is equipped with a water collection box (301) with an inverted V-shaped bottom. One side of the water collection box (301) is provided with a water outlet (303) corresponding to the sealing plate (701). The water collection mechanism (3) also includes a filter plate (302). The top of the water collection box (301) is fixedly connected to the filter plate (302). The bottom of the water collection box (301) is inclined. Multiple outlets (303) are provided at equal intervals on the side of the water collection box (301). The sealing mechanism (7) also includes slide rails (705). Two slide rails (705) are vertically installed on both sides of the water collection box (301). The two sides of the sealing plate (701) are slidably connected to the two slide rails (705). Both ends of the sealing plate (701) are vertically fixedly connected to slide rods (706). The slide rods (706) are slidably connected to the slide rails (705). The two slide rails (705) and the sealing plate (701) each hold a spring (707) wrapped around the outside of the slide rod (706). The side wall of the sealing plate (701) is provided with an opening. The sealing mechanism (7) also includes a push rod (704), which is threadedly connected to the inside of the housing (703).

2. The energy-saving building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective structure (2) also includes windows (201), two windows (201) are installed opposite each other on the guard booth (1), and a door (202) is installed on one side of the guard booth (1). The side of the roof (203) is an isosceles trapezoidal structure.

3. The energy-saving building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The chute (503) is located at the center of the top of the roof (203), and the length of the screw (504) inside the chute (503) is greater than that of the roof (203).

4. The energy-saving building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power supply mechanism (4) includes two mounting seats (401). The top of the roof (203) is fixedly connected to the two mounting seats (401) relative to the slide groove (503). The two mounting seats (401) are rotatably connected to a mounting plate (402) with a side opening. A photovoltaic panel (404) is installed at the side opening of the mounting plate (402). Slide strips (403) are slidably connected to both sides of the mounting plate (402). Screws that abut against the mounting plate (402) are threaded onto both slide strips (403). The two slide strips (403) abut against the surface of the photovoltaic panel (404).

5. The energy-saving building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The security booth (1) is equipped with a transmission mechanism (6), which includes a support plate (601). The support plate (601) is installed on the side of the security booth (1) by screws. The support plate (601) is correspondingly arranged with the lead screw (504). A rotating shaft (604) is rotatably connected to the support plate (601). A universal joint (602) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (604) by screws. The top of the universal joint (602) is fixedly connected to the lead screw (504) by screws. An operating port (605) is opened on the rotating shaft (604) located at the bottom of the support plate (601).

6. The energy-saving building structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism (6) further includes a hook (606), the operating port (605) is hooked with a hook (606), the bottom of the hook (606) is welded with a support rod (603), and the bottom of the support rod (603) is equipped with a crank (607).

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