A wind power concrete tower construction segment assembly type storage device and construction method
The storage device, consisting of electromagnetic roadbed boxes and prefabricated guide rails, solves the problems of high cost and low safety in storing wind power concrete tower segments on soft foundations, and realizes efficient and safe storage and transportation of heavy segments, thereby improving construction efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- THE FIRST COMPARY OF CHINA EIGHTH ENG BUREAU LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-21
AI Technical Summary
Traditional wind turbine concrete tower segment storage methods suffer from high costs, significant safety hazards, and stringent requirements for construction sites, making it particularly difficult to achieve efficient and safe storage of heavy segments on soft foundations.
The prefabricated storage device, consisting of an electromagnetic roadbed box, prefabricated guide rails, baffle support mechanism and winch, achieves stable storage and transportation of tunnel segments through magnetic connection and pulley mechanism, and is powered by an electromagnetic conversion device powered by a diesel generator.
It enables the safe and efficient storage and transportation of heavy tunnel segments on soft foundations, reduces construction costs, improves construction efficiency and safety, avoids site reinforcement and resource waste, and reduces construction risks.
Smart Images

Figure CN121063124B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of storage and transportation technology for wind power concrete tower construction segments, and particularly to an assembled storage device and construction method for wind power concrete tower construction segments. Background Technology
[0002] Onshore concrete tower wind turbine structures have become one of the main forms of wind power project construction. Wind power projects are often located in flat farmland areas, and coordinating construction land has always been a major challenge. Traditional methods for storing wind turbine concrete tower segments are divided into two types: one is to use transport vehicles as temporary storage equipment, which is time-consuming, costly, and consumes transportation resources; the other is to temporarily place horizontal timber pads on open ground to store the segments, which poses a high safety hazard and is also limited by site conditions, weather, and other factors, requiring high precision in site conditions.
[0003] Taking a concrete tower wind power project as an example, a single tower needs to be composed of 184 ring segments. The manufacturer of the single ring segments is 110km away from the wind power tower construction site. Considering factors such as transportation, site coordination, construction period, and cost, it is urgent to develop a reasonable temporary storage equipment and method for the segments at the wind power tower construction site.
[0004] How to solve the above problems is the research topic of this plan. Summary of the Invention
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives and address the aforementioned technical problems, this invention provides a prefabricated storage device and construction method for wind power concrete tower construction segments, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background art, such as the excessively high cost of storing heavy segments during the construction of concrete tower wind power projects and the damage to the construction site caused by inappropriate segment storage methods. This ensures efficient on-site storage and use of wind power concrete segments in soft foundation environments.
[0006] The technical solution includes several evenly distributed electromagnetic roadbed boxes, an assembled guide rail set on the top of the electromagnetic roadbed boxes, baffle support mechanisms set at both ends of the assembled guide rail, several interconnected segment storage units set on the top of the assembled guide rail, a power supply device, and a winch. The segment storage unit includes a segment placement slot for placing segments, a pulley mechanism symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the segment placement slot, and the bottom surface of the segment placement slot is made of a strong magnet. The segment placement slot is slidably connected to the assembled guide rail via a pulley mechanism; An electromagnetic conversion device is installed inside the electromagnetic roadbed box. The assembled guide rail is connected to the electromagnetic roadbed box by magnetic attraction; the baffle support mechanism is connected to the electromagnetic roadbed box by magnetic attraction. The power supply unit includes a diesel generator and a switch, with the diesel generator supplying power to the electromagnetic conversion device.
[0007] The electromagnetic roadbed box uses a roadbed box as the main structure, and the electromagnetic conversion device is installed in the hollow structure of the roadbed box; The switch is installed on one side of the electromagnetic roadbed box, and the electromagnetic conversion device, the switch, and the diesel generator are electrically connected.
[0008] The pulley mechanism includes two upright plates, a fixed shaft disposed between the two upright plates, and a pulley rotatably connected to the middle of the fixed shaft; The tops of the two upright plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the segment placement groove. The tops of the two upright plates are welded to the bottom of the segment placement groove.
[0009] The upper surface of the assembled guide rail is provided with a limiting groove that matches the vertical plate, and the bottom of the vertical plate is slidably connected to the limiting groove.
[0010] Adjacent segment placement slots are fixedly connected by a rope fixing mechanism, and the end segment placement slots are connected to the winch by a traction rope.
[0011] The baffle support mechanism includes two strip baffles, which are disposed at both ends of the assembled guide rail and are magnetically connected to the electromagnetic roadbed box.
[0012] The rope fixing mechanism includes a connecting seat, a fixing rod, and a rope; A connecting seat is provided on the side wall of the segment placement slot, and a fixing rod is fixedly installed on the connecting seat. The fixing rods on the two segment placement slots are fixedly connected by ropes. The traction rope is also connected to the segment placement slot via a connecting seat and a fixing rod.
[0013] The bottom of the assembled guide rail and baffle support mechanism is made of ferromagnetic material. When current passes through the electromagnetic conversion device, a strong magnetic field is generated on the surface of the electromagnetic roadbed box, which attracts the ferromagnetic material at the bottom of the assembled guide rail and baffle support mechanism, thus achieving firm adsorption.
[0014] This solution provides a heavy-duty tunnel segment support and stabilization platform and transportation route that can be quickly assembled on-site, ensuring the storage of heavy-duty tunnel segments on soft foundations and improving the turnover efficiency of heavy-duty tunnel segments.
[0015] The construction method based on the prefabricated storage device for tunnel segments in wind power concrete tower construction includes the following steps: S1. Customize the electromagnetic roadbed box. Plan the layout of the prefabricated guide rails on the surface of the electromagnetic roadbed box according to the segment size. The distance between the two ends of the prefabricated guide rails is greater than 2 / 3 of the transverse width of the segment. Fix the electromagnetic conversion device in the hollow area of the electromagnetic roadbed box. S2. Based on the on-site construction conditions, determine the location and route of the electromagnetic roadbed boxes, and install prefabricated guide rails on the electromagnetic roadbed boxes. S3. Install baffle support mechanisms on both sides of the prefabricated guide rail, and arrange segment storage units above the prefabricated guide rail and baffle support mechanisms. S4. After the entire segment storage and transportation device is installed on the construction site, when the segment storage begins, the electromagnetic conversion device is activated according to the number of segments. The assembled guide rail, baffle support mechanism and electromagnetic roadbed box are connected by magnetic attraction; providing support and limiting for several segment storage units.
[0016] S5. Securely connect the segment placement slots with ropes, connect the end segment placement slots to the winch with traction ropes, shut down the individual electromagnetic conversion device, and remove the baffle support mechanism under the segment to be transferred.
[0017] S6. Start the winch and transfer the tunnel segments to the hoisting construction area.
[0018] S7. After completing the segment transfer, transport the segment storage unit to the starting point to prepare for the next segment transfer and storage. Repeating steps S2 to S3 can enable regional heavy tunnel segment storage under soft foundation conditions, and repeating steps S5 to S7 can enable regional heavy tunnel segment transfer under soft foundation conditions, thereby ensuring the safety of on-site construction personnel and improving the efficiency of heavy tunnel segment turnover and transportation.
[0019] An electromagnetic roadbed box generally refers to a roadbed box as the main structure, with an electromagnetic conversion device installed in the hollow structure of the roadbed box. The device is connected to a switch and a diesel generator on the electromagnetic roadbed box via a network of cables. Prefabricated guide rails are laid on the surface of the electromagnetic roadbed box according to the size and quantity of the tunnel segments. Tunnel segment placement slots are arranged on the prefabricated guide rails. A baffle support mechanism is installed around the pulley mechanism and contacts the tunnel segment placement slots and the surface of the roadbed box. The tunnel segment placement slots are customized according to the size of the tunnel segments. The width of the tunnel segments should be slightly smaller than the width of the tunnel segments, and the width of the tunnel segments should be greater than the thickness of the tunnel segments plus the offset of the arc.
[0020] During routine storage of tunnel segments, the power generation state is maintained, thereby ensuring the fixation of the assembled guide rail and baffle support mechanism 5. The baffle support mechanism can effectively alleviate the deformation of the pulley mechanism, while fixing the tunnel segment placement slot and the pulley mechanism to the electromagnetic roadbed box.
[0021] When in motion, the current switch of the roadbed box is turned off. Each roadbed box can be operated independently. The winch pulley mechanism is used to move the box forward to the hoisting construction position. After the hoisting is completed, the segment placement slot is manually reset.
[0022] The thickness of the electromagnetic roadbed box should be 20cm, and its surface area should be greater than the total area used by the multi-ring segments and their supporting structures. Customized electromagnetic roadbed boxes can be deployed on-site after the path is simply marked on the surface of a general-purpose roadbed box. Their overall size should not be too large, and they can store four ring segments. Their main function is to store and transfer segments.
[0023] The segment placement slots are laid out according to the marked path using magnetic connections. Precise positioning is required during the laying process to ensure that the segments are accurately placed into the storage structure during hoisting operations.
[0024] The beneficial effects of the technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present invention are as follows: This solution provides a prefabricated storage device and construction method for wind power concrete tower construction segments, which overcomes many problems such as high implementation cost, complex process and low safety of storing heavy segments on soft foundations. It can effectively and standardly utilize the land area of the wind power concrete tower construction site, while efficiently ensuring the safety of heavy segments on the construction site. By quickly deploying the modified roadbed boxes, a segment storage plane is formed in the harsh construction site. Then, by setting positioning and anti-overturning limiting structures on the roadbed boxes, an efficient and safe segment storage site is formed. It avoids the waste of resources and environmental damage caused by temporary construction measures such as site reinforcement on weak foundation working surfaces, and also greatly reduces the danger for construction workers to carry out daily construction work on construction sites with many tunnel segments, and greatly improves the efficiency of tunnel segment hoisting and transportation. This technology addresses the core issue of the lack of safe, fast, and low-cost temporary storage equipment for heavy tunnel segments in concrete tower wind power projects with soft foundations. It effectively reinforces the soft foundation while ensuring the safe and stable storage of heavy tunnel segments, representing an innovative breakthrough in low-cost temporary storage methods for heavy tunnel segments on soft foundations. This technology can guarantee the safe storage of a large number of heavy tunnel segments on soft foundations, thereby significantly reducing construction costs for concrete tower wind power projects. It also provides the necessary foundation for shortening project duration and ensuring construction safety, and improves the construction efficiency of concrete towers in wind power projects.
[0025] Furthermore, the device involved in this patent has a simple structure, is easy to manufacture, easy to assemble and disassemble, has good reusability, can be recycled multiple times, and effectively improves economic benefits. Attached Figure Description
[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 .
[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 .
[0028] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified view of part A.
[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a single segment storage unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the assembled guide rail according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0031] The attached diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Electromagnetic roadbed box; 2. Prefabricated guide rail; 3. Segment placement slot; 5. Baffle support mechanism; 10. Switch; 11. Winch; 401. Vertical plate; 402. Fixed shaft; 403. Pulley; 201. Limiting groove; 12. Traction rope; 13. Connecting seat; 14. Fixed rod; 15. Rope. Detailed Implementation
[0032] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this invention clearer, the invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Of course, the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative and not intended to limit the invention.
[0033] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in the present invention can be combined with each other.
[0034] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on this invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first," "second," etc., may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this invention, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.
[0035] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.
[0036] Example 1 See Figures 1 to 5 The present invention provides a prefabricated storage device for the construction segments of a wind power concrete tower, comprising several evenly distributed electromagnetic roadbed boxes 1, a prefabricated guide rail 2 set on the top of the electromagnetic roadbed boxes 1, baffle support mechanisms 5 set at both ends of the prefabricated guide rail 2, several interconnected segment storage units set on the top of the prefabricated guide rail 2, a power supply device, and a winch 11. The segment storage unit includes a segment placement slot 3 for placing segments, a pulley mechanism symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the segment placement slot 3, and the bottom surface of the segment placement slot 3 is made of a strong magnet. The segment placement slot 3 is slidably connected to the assembled guide rail 2 via a pulley mechanism; An electromagnetic conversion device is installed inside the electromagnetic roadbed box 1; The assembled guide rail 2 is connected to the electromagnetic roadbed box 1 by magnetic attraction; the baffle support mechanism 5 is connected to the electromagnetic roadbed box 1 by magnetic attraction. The power supply unit includes a diesel generator and a switch, with the diesel generator supplying power to the electromagnetic conversion device.
[0037] The electromagnetic roadbed box 1 uses a roadbed box as the main structure, and an electromagnetic conversion device is installed in the hollow structure of the roadbed box; A switch 10 is installed on one side of the electromagnetic roadbed box 1, and the electromagnetic conversion device, the switch 10, and the diesel generator are electrically connected.
[0038] The pulley mechanism includes two upright plates 401, a fixed shaft 402 disposed between the two upright plates 401, and a pulley 403 rotatably connected to the middle of the fixed shaft 402; The tops of the two upright plates 401 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the segment placement groove 3. The tops of the two upright plates 401 are welded to the bottom of the segment placement groove 3.
[0039] The upper surface of the assembled guide rail 2 is provided with a limiting groove 201 that matches the vertical plate 401, and the bottom of the vertical plate 401 is slidably connected to the limiting groove 201.
[0040] Adjacent segment placement slots 3 are fixedly connected by a rope fixing mechanism, and the end segment placement slots 3 are connected to the winch 11 by a traction rope 12.
[0041] The baffle support mechanism 5 includes two strip baffles, which are set at both ends of the assembled guide rail 2 and are magnetically connected to the electromagnetic roadbed box 1.
[0042] The rope fixing mechanism includes a connecting seat 13, a fixing rod 14, and a rope 15; A connecting seat 13 is provided on the side wall of the segment placement slot 3, and a fixing rod 14 is fixedly installed on the connecting seat 13. The fixing rods 14 on the two segment placement slots 3 are fixedly connected by a rope 15. The traction rope 12 is also connected to the segment placement slot 3 via the connecting seat 13 and the fixing rod 14.
[0043] The bottom of the assembled guide rail 2 and the baffle support mechanism 5 is made of ferromagnetic material. When current passes through the electromagnetic conversion device, a strong magnetic field is generated on the surface of the electromagnetic roadbed box 1, which attracts the ferromagnetic material at the bottom of the assembled guide rail 2 and the baffle support mechanism 5, thus achieving firm adsorption.
[0044] This solution provides a heavy-duty tunnel segment support and stabilization platform and transportation route that can be quickly assembled on-site, ensuring the storage of heavy-duty tunnel segments on soft foundations and improving the turnover efficiency of heavy-duty tunnel segments.
[0045] The construction method based on the prefabricated storage device for tunnel segments in wind power concrete tower construction includes the following steps: S1. Customize the electromagnetic roadbed box 1. Plan the layout of the assembled guide rail 2 on the surface of the electromagnetic roadbed box 1 according to the segment size. The distance between the two ends of the assembled guide rail 2 is greater than 2 / 3 of the transverse width of the segment. Fix the electromagnetic conversion device in the hollow area of the electromagnetic roadbed box 1. S2. Based on the on-site construction conditions, determine the location and route of the electromagnetic roadbed box 1, and arrange the prefabricated guide rail 2 on the electromagnetic roadbed box 1. S3. Install baffle support mechanisms 5 on both sides of the prefabricated guide rail 2, and arrange segment storage units above the prefabricated guide rail 2 and baffle support mechanisms 5. S4. After the entire segment storage and transportation device is installed on the construction site, when the segment storage begins, the electromagnetic conversion device is activated according to the number of segments. The assembled guide rail 2, the baffle support mechanism 5 and the electromagnetic roadbed box 1 are connected by magnetic attraction; providing support and limiting for several segment storage units.
[0046] S5. Securely connect the segment placement slots 3 with ropes 15, connect the end segment placement slots 3 to the winch 11 with traction ropes 12, turn off the individual electromagnetic conversion device, and remove the baffle support mechanism 5 below the segment to be transferred.
[0047] S6. Start winch 11 to transfer the tunnel segments to the hoisting construction area.
[0048] S7. After completing the segment transfer, transport the segment storage unit to the starting point to prepare for the next segment transfer and storage. Repeating steps S2 to S3 can enable regional heavy tunnel segment storage under soft foundation conditions, and repeating steps S5 to S7 can enable regional heavy tunnel segment transfer under soft foundation conditions, thereby ensuring the safety of on-site construction personnel and improving the efficiency of heavy tunnel segment turnover and transportation.
[0049] The electromagnetic roadbed box 1 generally refers to a roadbed box as the main structure, with an electromagnetic conversion device 8 installed in the hollow structure of the roadbed box. It is connected to the switch 10 and diesel generator on the electromagnetic roadbed box 1 by laying lines. The assembled guide rail 2 is laid on the surface of the electromagnetic roadbed box 1 according to the size and quantity of the segments. The segment placement groove 3 is arranged on the assembled guide rail 2. The baffle support mechanism 5 is installed around the pulley mechanism and contacts the segment placement groove 3 and the surface of the roadbed box. The segment placement groove 3 is customized according to the size of the segments. The width of the segments should be slightly smaller than the width of the segment placement groove. The width of the segment placement groove is greater than the thickness of the segments plus the offset of the arc.
[0050] During routine storage of tunnel segments, the power generation state is maintained, thereby ensuring the fixation of the assembled guide rail 2 and the baffle support mechanism 5. The baffle support mechanism 5 can effectively alleviate the deformation of the pulley mechanism, while fixing the tunnel segment placement slot 3 and the pulley mechanism to the electromagnetic roadbed box.
[0051] When in motion, the current switch of the roadbed box is turned off. Each roadbed box can be operated independently. The winch 11 is used to pull the pulley mechanism forward to the hoisting construction position. After the hoisting is completed, the segment placement slot 3 is manually reset.
[0052] The thickness of the electromagnetic roadbed box 1 should be 20cm, and its surface area should be greater than the total area used by the multi-ring segments and their supporting structures. The customized electromagnetic roadbed box 1 can be deployed on site after the path is marked on the surface of the general roadbed box. Its overall size should not be too large, and it can store four ring segments. Its main function is to store and transfer segments.
[0053] The segment placement slot 3 is laid out according to the marked path by magnetic connection. The laying process must be precise to facilitate the accurate placement of the segments into the storage structure during hoisting operations.
[0054] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A prefabricated storage device for tunnel segments during the construction of wind power concrete towers, characterized in that, It includes several evenly distributed electromagnetic roadbed boxes (1), an assembled guide rail (2) set on the top of the electromagnetic roadbed box (1), baffle support mechanisms (5) set at both ends of the assembled guide rail (2), several interconnected segment storage units set on the top of the assembled guide rail (2), a power supply device, and a winch (11). The segment storage unit includes a segment placement slot (3) for placing segments, a pulley mechanism symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the segment placement slot (3), and the bottom surface of the segment placement slot (3) is made of a strong magnet. The segment placement slot (3) is slidably connected to the assembled guide rail (2) via a pulley mechanism; An electromagnetic conversion device is installed inside the electromagnetic roadbed box (1); The assembled guide rail (2) is connected to the electromagnetic roadbed box (1) by magnetic attraction; the baffle support mechanism (5) is connected to the electromagnetic roadbed box (1) by magnetic attraction; The power supply device includes a diesel generator and a switch (10), wherein the diesel generator supplies power to the electromagnetic conversion device; The electromagnetic roadbed box (1) adopts a roadbed box as the main structure, and the electromagnetic conversion device is set in the hollow structure of the roadbed box; The switch (10) is installed on one side of the electromagnetic roadbed box (1), and the electromagnetic conversion device, the switch (10) and the diesel generator are electrically connected. The pulley mechanism includes two upright plates (401), a fixed shaft (402) disposed between the two upright plates (401), and a pulley (403) rotatably connected to the middle of the fixed shaft (402). The tops of the two upright plates (401) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the segment placement groove (3); The upper surface of the assembled guide rail (2) is provided with a limiting groove (201) that matches the vertical plate (401), and the bottom of the vertical plate (401) is slidably connected to the limiting groove (201).
2. The prefabricated storage device for wind power concrete tower construction segments according to claim 1, characterized in that, Adjacent segment placement slots (3) are fixedly connected by a rope fixing mechanism, and the end segment placement slots (3) are connected to the winch (11) by a traction rope (12).
3. The prefabricated storage device for wind power concrete tower construction segments according to claim 2, characterized in that, The baffle support mechanism (5) includes two strip baffles, which are set at both ends of the assembled guide rail (2) and are magnetically connected to the electromagnetic roadbed box (1).
4. The prefabricated storage device for wind power concrete tower construction segments according to claim 3, characterized in that, The rope fixing mechanism includes a connecting seat (13), a fixing rod (14), and a rope (15); A connecting seat (13) is provided on the side wall of the segment placement slot (3), and a fixing rod (14) is fixedly provided on the connecting seat (13). The fixing rods (14) on the two segment placement slots (3) are fixedly connected by a rope (15). The traction rope (12) is also connected to the segment placement slot (3) via the connecting seat (13) and the fixing rod (14).
5. The prefabricated storage device for wind power concrete tower construction segments according to claim 4, characterized in that, The bottom of the assembled guide rail (2) and the baffle support mechanism (5) is made of ferromagnetic material. When the current passes through the electromagnetic conversion device, the surface of the electromagnetic roadbed box (1) generates a strong magnetic field, which attracts the ferromagnetic material at the bottom of the assembled guide rail (2) and the baffle support mechanism (5) to achieve firm adsorption.
6. A construction method for a prefabricated storage device for wind power concrete tower segments according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: S1. Customize the electromagnetic roadbed box (1). Plan the layout of the prefabricated guide rail (2) on the surface of the electromagnetic roadbed box (1) according to the segment size. The distance between the two ends of the prefabricated guide rail (2) is greater than 2 / 3 of the transverse width of the segment. Fix the electromagnetic conversion device in the hollow area of the electromagnetic roadbed box (1). S2. Based on the on-site construction conditions, the location and route of the electromagnetic roadbed box (1) are set up, and the prefabricated guide rail (2) is arranged on the electromagnetic roadbed box (1). S3. Install baffle support mechanisms (5) on both sides of the prefabricated guide rail (2), and arrange segment storage units above the prefabricated guide rail (2) and baffle support mechanisms (5). S4. After the entire segment storage and transportation device is installed on the construction site, when the segment storage begins, the electromagnetic conversion device is turned on according to the number of segments. The assembled guide rail (2), the baffle support mechanism (5) and the electromagnetic roadbed box (1) are connected by magnetic attraction; providing support and limiting for several segment storage units. S5. The segments are fixedly connected by ropes (15), and the segments at the end are connected to the winch (11) by traction ropes (12). The individual electromagnetic conversion device is turned off, and the baffle support mechanism (5) under the segments to be transferred is removed. S6. Start the winch (11) to transfer the tunnel segments to the hoisting construction area; S7. After completing the segment transfer, transport the segment storage unit to the starting point to prepare for the next segment transfer and storage. Repeating steps S2 to S3 can form a regional heavy tunnel segment storage task under soft foundation conditions, and repeating steps S5 to S7 can form a regional heavy tunnel segment transfer task under soft foundation conditions.