A ceramic tile transfer device for building decoration

CN121063291BActive Publication Date: 2026-10-27THE FIRST COMPARY OF CHINA EIGHTH ENG BUREAU LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511464525.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-14
Publication Date
2026-10-27
Estimated Expiration
2045-10-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

这种方式效率低下,耗费大量体力与时间,特别是在面对大批量瓷砖时

Benefits of technology

[0016]本发明的有益效果为:本设备实现了将瓷砖从车上搬运到车下的效果,替代了单纯靠人工搬运带来的各种问题,同时设备结构简单,操作灵活,避免叉车等大型设备操作空间限制的问题,提供了工作效率。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application provides a ceramic tile transfer equipment for building decoration, and belongs to the technical field of building decoration. The technical scheme is as follows: a bottom plate is provided with a transfer frame; the transfer frame comprises a pair of support rods arranged on the bottom plate, a bearing plate extending to one side of the support rod is arranged between the pair of support rods, a placing plate for placing ceramic tiles is slidably arranged on the bearing plate, a receiving mechanism matched with the placing plate is arranged on the other side of the support rod, the receiving mechanism comprises a receiving plate, a plurality of groups of springs I matched with the falling of the ceramic tiles are fixed to the lower side of the receiving plate, a fixed plate is arranged on the side of the support rod close to the bottom plate, and the lower end of the spring I is fixed to the fixed plate. The application has the beneficial effects that the equipment realizes the effect of transferring the ceramic tiles from the vehicle to the ground, replaces various problems caused by manual transfer, has a simple structure, is flexible to operate, avoids the problem of space limitation of forklifts and other large equipment, and provides work efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of building decoration technology, and more particularly to a tile transfer device for building decoration. Background Technology

[0002] In the construction and decoration industry, tiles are widely used due to their aesthetic appeal, durability, and ease of cleaning. Tiles are typically transported by vehicle, and upon arrival at the construction site, they need to be unloaded from the truck.

[0003] Currently, unloading tiles mainly relies on manual handling. This method is inefficient, consuming a lot of physical strength and time, especially when dealing with large quantities of tiles. During manual handling, tiles are easily damaged due to slipping, miscoordination, or accidental bumps, resulting in direct economic losses. Furthermore, workers need to carry heavy loads and climb heights (such as scaling the truck bed), which also poses certain safety risks. Although some general-purpose handling equipment exists (such as manual hydraulic forklifts), they are often ill-suited to the limited and irregular space within the truck bed, lack sufficient specialized securing and cushioning protection for tiles, and have poor operational flexibility. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a simple and convenient tile transfer device for building decoration that unloads tiles from a vehicle.

[0005] This invention is achieved through the following measures: A ceramic tile transfer device for building decoration includes a base plate, on which a transfer frame is provided; The transfer frame includes a pair of support rods mounted on the base plate. A bearing plate extending towards one side of the support rods is disposed between the pair of support rods. In use, the bearing plate extends into the cargo box of the transport vehicle and rests against the cargo box floor, facilitating the handling of tiles. A placement plate for placing tiles is slidably mounted on the bearing plate. A receiving mechanism cooperating with the placement plate is provided on the other side of the support rods. The receiving mechanism includes a receiving plate, and several sets of springs that cooperate with the falling of tiles are fixed on the lower side of the receiving plate. A fixing plate is provided on the side of the support rod near the base plate, and the lower end of the springs is fixed on the fixing plate. The tiles are transported to the receiving plate via the placement plate, and then transported to the ground via the receiving plate. As one embodiment, the support rods below the bearing plate can be designed as telescopic structures to facilitate adjustment of the height of the bearing plate according to different vehicle models, thereby enabling the bearing plate to be smoothly extended into the cargo box of the vehicle.

[0006] The invention also has the following specific features: On the other side of the two support rods away from the bearing plate, there are auxiliary plates that are flush with the bearing plate. A tile drop opening is formed between the two auxiliary plates. The upper side of the receiving plate abuts against the lower side of the two auxiliary plates under the action of the spring. Both support rods have T-shaped grooves on their outer surfaces away from the bearing plate. T-shaped sliders are slidably disposed in both T-shaped grooves. The receiving plate is disposed between the two T-shaped sliders.

[0007] The placement plate includes a flat plate and a vertical plate, which form an L-shaped structure, and the flat plate is attached to the support plate; The bearing plate is provided with a pair of bracket plates corresponding to the support rods on both sides respectively. A lead screw and a guide rod are provided through the vertical plate. The two ends of the guide rod are respectively fixed to the bracket plate and the support rod on the corresponding side. After the lead screw passes through the corresponding side support rod, one end is rotatably mounted on the corresponding side bracket plate, and the other end is mounted on the output end of the motor. The motor is mounted on the corresponding side auxiliary plate. The rotation of the motor drives the lead screw to rotate, thereby causing the placement plate to slide along the bearing plate.

[0008] The placement plate also includes a flip plate hinged to the outer side of the flat plate. After the placement plate slides so that the vertical plate is against the support rod, the flat plate is between the two support rods and the flip plate flips downward to a vertical state after passing the bearing plate.

[0009] The flat plate is provided with a T-shaped slide groove II, and a pair of T-shaped sliders II are slidably disposed in the T-shaped slide groove II. U-shaped limiting blocks are provided on both sides of the T-shaped sliders II, and the U-shaped limiting blocks on both sides are symmetrical in structure. The U-shaped limiting blocks on both sides form a tile groove for placing the tile. The tile groove is located directly above the flip plate. The size of the tile groove matches the size of the tile, and the tile can slide through the tile groove. The sides of the U-shaped limiting block are all designed as inclined surfaces to facilitate the placement of ceramic tiles.

[0010] The vertical plate has a through groove. Extension plates are provided on the outer surfaces of the vertical plate on both sides of the groove, away from the flat plate. A second lead screw is rotatably connected between the two extension plates. A pair of matching lead screw sliders are provided on the second lead screw. The two lead screw sliders are respectively fixed on two corresponding U-shaped limiting blocks. A handle is provided in the middle of the second lead screw, so that the distance between the two U-shaped limiting blocks can be adjusted by manually rotating the handle according to the size of the tile to be transported.

[0011] A U-shaped frame for use with the drop opening is provided between the upper ends of the two support rods. A square rod is slidably provided through the U-shaped frame. A U-shaped limiting plate that matches the thickness of the tile is rotatably provided on one end face of the square rod facing the bearing plate. An L-shaped sub-plate is provided on the outer side of the limiting plate. The sub-plate and the limiting plate form a groove. A T-shaped groove is provided on the upper surface of the vertical plate, a T-shaped slider is slidably disposed in the T-shaped groove, a vertical rod is provided on the T-shaped slider, and a limiting plate that cooperates with the slot is provided on the side of the vertical rod near the upper end, and the limiting plate is disposed in the slot. A locking bolt is threaded through the vertical rod, and a threaded hole is provided on the sub-plate to mate with the locking bolt. When the limiting plate is engaged in the slot, it is locked by the engagement of the locking bolt and the threaded hole. In application, the tiles on the vehicle cargo box are first manually moved onto the placement plate, so that the lower part of the tile is placed in the tile slot. Then, the square rod is manually pulled so that the limiting plate is on top of the tile. Initially, the opening of the limiting plate faces upward. Then, the limiting plate is rotated so that it is engaged on the upper outer periphery of the tile. As one embodiment, the two support rods above the bearing plate can be designed as telescopic structures, so that the height of the limiting plate can be adjusted according to the size of the tile. In addition, the size of the limiting plate can be reasonably designed so that the two sides of the limiting plate are long enough from the square rod and the bottom edge of the limiting plate is close enough to the square rod, so that the limiting plate with the opening facing upward can slide above the tile and can be engaged on the upper outer periphery of the tile after rotation.

[0012] It also includes a limiting mechanism that cooperates with the receiving mechanism. The limiting mechanism includes a rack on one side of the receiving plate, a rotating shaft and a mounting plate on the corresponding side of the support rod, and a ratchet and a gear that meshes with the rack on the periphery of the rotating shaft. The mounting plate is provided with a pair of upright plates. Slide grooves are provided on the inner sides of the opposite sides of the upright plates. A slide plate is provided between the slide grooves on both sides. A pair of springs are provided between the slide plate and the mounting plate. One end of the spring is fixed to the mounting plate and the other end of the spring is fixed to the slide plate. The slide plate is equipped with a second rotating shaft via a pair of support plates. A pawl that engages with the ratchet is provided around the second rotating shaft. A torsion spring is provided around the second rotating shaft on both sides of the pawl. One end of the torsion spring is fixed to the pawl, and the other end of the torsion spring is fixed to the support plate on the corresponding side. The function of the ratchet and pawl is to allow the receiving plate to move smoothly downward and prevent the receiving plate from moving upward, thus avoiding the danger caused by the receiving plate suddenly bouncing upward after the tile is dropped and moved.

[0013] A round rod is provided on the slide plate. The upper end of the round rod slides through the mounting plate and is connected to a rope. A winding wheel is provided on the side of the support rod above the round rod. A fixing rod is provided on the corresponding side of the bearing plate. The free end of the rope passes around the winding wheel and is fixed to the fixing rod. Pulling the rope can cause the round rod to slide the slide plate, thereby causing the pawl to disengage from the ratchet, releasing the lock, and facilitating the reset of the bearing plate. A mounting groove is provided on the side of the bearing plate between the fixed rod and the winding wheel. A pair of guide rods are provided in the mounting groove. The height of the guide rods does not exceed the upper side of the bearing plate. An arc-shaped plate with an arc-shaped upper side is provided through the guide rods and slides along the mounting groove. The height of the arc-shaped plate is less than the depth of the mounting groove, that is, the arc-shaped plate can be completely stored in the mounting groove. Several sets of springs are provided between the arc-shaped plate and the mounting groove. One end of the spring is fixed to the bottom surface of the mounting groove, and the other end of the spring is fixed to the arc-shaped plate. Under the support of the springs, the upper side of the arc-shaped plate is higher than the upper side of the bearing plate. When the springs are compressed, the arc-shaped plate can be completely stored in the mounting groove. A pressure plate that cooperates with the rope is provided on the side of the arc-shaped plate. When the arc-shaped plate moves down, the pressure plate presses down the rope, thereby causing the pawl to disengage from the ratchet and releasing the lock. The corresponding side of the flat plate is provided with an arc-shaped block that cooperates with the arc-shaped plate. When the placement plate moves, the arc-shaped block squeezes the arc-shaped plate, causing the arc-shaped plate to move downward, thereby causing the pawl to disengage from the ratchet.

[0014] A pair of support rods are slidably mounted on the base plate via a T-shaped groove structure. When not in use, the upper structure of the base plate is moved to the middle of the base plate for easy storage. When in use, it is slid to one side so that the bearing plate extends into the cargo box. Several sets of casters are provided on the lower side of the base plate.

[0015] In use, first push the device near the vehicle and fix the base plate. Then push the support rod to extend the carrying plate into the vehicle's cargo box and make the carrying plate abut against the cargo box floor. As one embodiment, the support rod can be designed as a telescopic structure to ensure that the carrying plate can easily abut against the cargo box floor. Then, one person in the vehicle moves a tile onto the placement plate, so that the lower part of the tile is placed in the tile groove. Then, manually pull the square rod to make the limiting plate move to the top of the tile. Initially, the opening of the limiting plate faces upward. Then, rotate the limiting plate to lock it around the upper periphery of the tile. As one embodiment, the two support rods above the carrying plate can be designed as telescopic structures, so that the height of the limiting plate can be adjusted according to the size of the tile. In addition, the size of the limiting plate can be reasonably designed so that the two sides of the limiting plate are long enough from the square rod and the bottom edge of the limiting plate is close enough to the square rod, so that the limiting plate with the opening facing upward can slide above the tile, and after rotation... The vertical rod is then slid to lock the upper outer edge of the tile. The limiting plate is then locked in the slot by the locking bolt and the threaded hole. The motor then moves the placement plate, which rests against the support rod. The flipping plate is on the receiving plate. Under the weight of the tile, it presses down on the flipping plate, causing it to flip and fall onto the receiving plate. Due to the spring, the tile descends slowly. Personnel then move the tile to the designated location. Because of the ratchet and pawl, the receiving plate only falls and does not rise, preventing sudden upward movement after the tile is moved. The motor then flips the placement plate to reset. During reset, the arc-shaped block presses against the arc-shaped plate, causing it to move downwards, disengaging the pawl from the ratchet. The receiving plate then resets under the spring. Finally, the vertical rod is slid to one side to move the next tile.

[0016] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: This equipment realizes the effect of moving tiles from the vehicle to the ground, replacing the various problems caused by relying solely on manual handling. At the same time, the equipment has a simple structure, is flexible in operation, avoids the problem of limited operating space for large equipment such as forklifts, and improves work efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified view of A in the middle.

[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A magnified view of B in the middle.

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A magnified view of C.

[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A magnified view of D.

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the relevant structure of the placement plate in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0023] The attached diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Base plate; 2. Spring 1; 3. Winding wheel; 4. Motor; 5. Lead screw 1; 6. Support plate; 7. Rack; 8. Auxiliary plate; 9. Support rod; 10. U-shaped frame; 11. Square rod; 12. Limiting plate; 13. Limiting plate; 14. Sub-plate; 15. Vertical rod; 16. Locking bolt; 17. Guide rod; 18. Bearing plate; 19. U-shaped limiting block; 20. Vertical plate; 21. Lead screw 2; 22. Handle; 23. Fixing rod; 24. Arc block; 26. Flat plate; 27. Flip plate; 28. Arc plate; 29. ​​Spring 3; 30. Pressure plate; 31. Mounting groove; 32. Ratchet; 33. Gear; 34. Pawl; 35. Round rod; 36. Mounting plate; 37. Spring 2; 38. Slide plate; 39. Lead screw slider. Detailed Implementation

[0024] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in the present invention can be combined with each other.

[0025] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing the invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined with "first," "second," etc., may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this invention, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.

[0026] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.

[0027] To clearly illustrate the technical features of this solution, the following detailed implementation method will be used to describe the solution.

[0028] See Figures 1-6 A ceramic tile transfer device for building decoration includes a base plate 1, on which a transfer frame is provided; The transfer frame includes a pair of support rods 9 mounted on a base plate 1. A bearing plate 18 extending to one side of the support rods 9 is provided between the pair of support rods 9. In use, the bearing plate 18 extends into the cargo box of the transport vehicle and rests against the cargo box base plate 1, facilitating the handling of tiles. A placement plate for placing tiles is slidably mounted on the bearing plate 18. A receiving mechanism that cooperates with the placement plate is provided on the other side of the support rods 9. The receiving mechanism includes a receiving plate 6. Several sets of springs 2 that cooperate with the falling of tiles are fixed on the lower side of the receiving plate 6. A fixing plate is provided on the side of the support rods 9 near the base plate 1. The lower end of the springs 2 is fixed to the fixing plate. The tiles are transported to the receiving plate 6 via the placement plate, and then transported to the ground via the receiving plate 6. As one embodiment, the support rods 9 below the bearing plate 18 can be designed as telescopic structures to facilitate the adjustment of the height of the bearing plate 18 according to different vehicle models, thereby enabling the bearing plate 18 to be smoothly extended into the cargo box of the vehicle.

[0029] The invention also has the following specific features: On the other side of the two support rods 9 away from the support plate 18, there are auxiliary plates 8 that are flush with the support plate 18. The two auxiliary plates 8 form a falling opening for the tile. The upper side of the receiving plate 6 abuts against the lower side of the two auxiliary plates 8 under the action of the spring 2. Both support rods 9 have T-shaped grooves on their outer surfaces away from the bearing plate 18. Each T-shaped groove has a matching T-shaped slider. A receiving plate 6 is provided between the two T-shaped sliders.

[0030] The placement plate includes a flat plate 26 and a vertical plate 20, which together form an L-shaped structure. The flat plate 26 is attached to the support plate 18. A pair of bracket plates corresponding to the support rods 9 on both sides are provided on the bearing plate 18. A screw rod 5 and a guide rod 17 are provided in cooperation with the vertical plate 20. The two ends of the guide rod 17 are fixed to the bracket plate and the support rod 9 on the corresponding side, respectively. After the lead screw 5 moves through the corresponding side support rod 9, one end is rotatably mounted on the corresponding side bracket plate, and the other end is mounted on the output end of the motor 4. The motor 4 is mounted on the auxiliary plate 8 on the corresponding side. The rotation of the motor 4 drives the lead screw 5 to rotate, thereby causing the placement plate to slide along the bearing plate 18.

[0031] The placement plate also includes a flip plate 27 hinged to the outer side of the plate 26. After the placement plate slides so that the vertical plate 20 is against the support rod 9, the plate 26 is between the two support rods 9 and the flip plate 27 flips down to a vertical state after passing the bearing plate 18.

[0032] The flat plate 26 is provided with a T-shaped slide groove 2, and a pair of T-shaped sliders 2 are slidably arranged in the T-shaped slide groove 2. U-shaped limiting blocks 19 are provided on both sides of the T-shaped sliders 2, and the U-shaped limiting blocks 19 on both sides are symmetrical. The U-shaped limiting blocks 19 on both sides form a tile groove for placing the tile. The tile groove is located directly above the flip plate 27. The size of the tile groove matches the size of the tile, and the tile can slide through the tile groove. The sides of the U-shaped limiting block 19 are all designed as inclined surfaces to facilitate the placement of tiles.

[0033] A through groove is provided on the vertical plate 20. Extension plates are provided on the outer surfaces of the vertical plate 20 on both sides of the groove, away from the flat plate 26. A screw rod 21 is rotatably provided between the two extension plates. A pair of matching screw rod sliders 39 are provided on the screw rod 21. The two screw rod sliders 39 are respectively fixed on two corresponding U-shaped limit blocks 19. A handle 22 is provided in the middle of the screw rod 21, so that the distance between the two U-shaped limit blocks 19 can be adjusted by manually turning the handle 22 according to the size of the tile to be transported.

[0034] A U-shaped frame 10 for use with the drop opening is provided between the upper ends of the two support rods 9. A square rod 11 is slidably provided through the U-shaped frame 10. A U-shaped limiting plate 12 that matches the thickness of the tile is rotatably provided on one end face of the square rod 11 facing the bearing plate 18. An L-shaped sub-plate 14 is provided on the outer side of the limiting plate 12. The sub-plate 14 and the limiting plate 12 form a groove. A T-shaped groove 3 is provided on the upper surface of the vertical plate 20. A T-shaped slider 3 is slidably provided in the T-shaped groove 3. A vertical rod 15 is provided on the T-shaped slider 3. A limiting plate 13 that cooperates with the slot is provided on the side of the vertical rod 15 near the upper end. The limiting plate 13 is provided in the slot. A locking bolt 16 is threaded through the vertical rod 15, and a threaded hole that mates with the locking bolt 16 is provided on the sub-plate 14. When the limiting plate 13 is engaged in the slot, it is locked by the engagement of the locking bolt 16 and the threaded hole. In application, the tiles on the vehicle cargo box are first manually moved onto the placement plate so that the lower part of the tiles is placed in the tile slot. Then, the square rod 11 is manually pulled so that the limiting plate 12 is above the tiles. Initially, the opening of the limiting plate 12 faces upward. Then, the limiting plate is rotated. 12, so that it is stuck on the upper outer periphery of the tile. As an example, the two support rods 9 above the bearing plate 18 can be designed as telescopic structures, so that the height of the limiting plate 12 can be adjusted according to the specifications of the tile. In addition, the size of the limiting plate 12 can be reasonably designed so that the two sides of the limiting plate 12 are long enough from the square rod 11 and the bottom edge of the limiting plate 12 is close enough to the square rod 11, so that the limiting plate 12 with the opening facing upward can slide above the tile, and after rotation, it can be stuck on the upper outer periphery of the tile.

[0035] It also includes a limiting mechanism that cooperates with the receiving mechanism. The limiting mechanism includes a rack 7 set on one side of the receiving plate 6, a rotating shaft 1 and a mounting plate 36 set on the corresponding side of the support rod 9, and a ratchet 32 ​​and a gear 33 that meshes with the rack 7 on the periphery of the rotating shaft 1. A pair of upright plates are provided on the mounting plate 36. Slide grooves are provided on the inner sides of the opposite sides of the upright plates. A slide plate 38 is provided between the slide grooves on both sides. A pair of springs 37 are provided between the slide plate 38 and the mounting plate 36. One end of the springs 37 is fixed to the mounting plate 36, and the other end of the springs 37 is fixed to the slide plate 38. The slide plate 38 is equipped with a pivot 2 via a pair of support plates. A pawl 34 that cooperates with the ratchet 32 ​​is provided around the pivot 2. A torsion spring is provided around the pivot 2 on both sides of the pawl 34. One end of the torsion spring is fixed to the pawl 34, and the other end of the torsion spring is fixed to the corresponding side support plate. The function of the ratchet and pawl is to make the receiving plate 6 move down smoothly and prevent the receiving plate 6 from moving up, so as to avoid the danger caused by the receiving plate 6 suddenly springing up after the tile is dropped and moved.

[0036] A round rod 35 is provided on the slide plate 38. The upper end of the round rod 35 slides through the mounting plate 36 and is connected to a rope. A winding wheel 3 is provided on the side of the support rod 9 above the round rod 35. A fixing rod 23 is provided on the corresponding side of the bearing plate 18. The free end of the rope passes around the winding wheel 3 and is fixed to the fixing rod 23. Pulling the rope can cause the round rod 35 to drive the slide plate 38 to slide, thereby causing the pawl 34 to disengage from the ratchet 32, releasing the lock and facilitating the reset of the bearing plate 6. A mounting groove 31 is provided on the side of the bearing plate 18 between the fixed rod 23 and the winding wheel 3. A pair of guide rods are provided in the mounting groove 31. The height of the guide rods does not exceed the upper side of the bearing plate 18. An arc-shaped plate 28 with an arc-shaped upper side is provided through the guide rods and slides along the mounting groove 31. The height of the arc-shaped plate 28 is less than the depth of the mounting groove 31, that is, the arc-shaped plate 28 can be completely contained in the mounting groove 31. Several sets of springs 29 are provided between the arc-shaped plate 28 and the mounting groove 31. One end of spring 29 is fixed to the bottom surface of the mounting groove 31, and the other end of spring 29 is fixed to the arc plate 28. Under the support of spring 29, the upper side of the arc plate 28 is higher than the upper side of the bearing plate 18. When spring 29 is compressed, the arc plate 28 can be completely stored in the mounting groove 31. A pressure plate 30 for cooperating with the rope is provided on the side of the arc plate 28. When the arc plate 28 moves down, the pressure plate 30 presses down the rope, thereby causing the pawl 34 to disengage from the ratchet 32 ​​and release the lock. The corresponding side of the plate 26 is provided with an arc-shaped block 24 that cooperates with the arc-shaped plate 28. When the plate moves, the arc-shaped block 24 presses the arc-shaped plate 28, causing the arc-shaped plate 28 to move down, thereby causing the pawl 34 to disengage from the ratchet 32.

[0037] A pair of support rods 9 are slidably mounted on the base plate 1 through a T-shaped sliding groove structure. When not in use, the upper structure of the base plate 1 is moved to the middle of the base plate 1 for easy storage. When in use, it is slid to one side so that the bearing plate 18 extends into the cargo box. Several sets of casters are provided on the lower side of the base plate 1.

[0038] In use, first push the device near the vehicle and fix the base plate 1. Then push the support rod 9 so that the bearing plate 18 extends into the cargo box of the vehicle and abuts against the cargo box floor. As an example, the support rod 9 can be designed as a telescopic structure to ensure that the bearing plate 18 can easily abut against the cargo box floor. Then, one person in the vehicle moves a tile onto the placement plate so that the lower part of the tile is placed in the tile groove. Then, manually pull the square rod 11 so that the limiting plate 12 is on top of the tile. Initially, the opening of the limiting plate 12 faces upward. Then, rotate the limiting plate 12 so that it is locked on the upper periphery of the tile. As an example, the two support rods 9 above the bearing plate 18 can be designed as telescopic structures so that the height of the limiting plate 12 can be adjusted according to the size of the tile. In addition, the size of the limiting plate 12 can be reasonably designed so that the two sides of the limiting plate 12 are long enough from the square rod 11 and the bottom edge of the limiting plate 12 is close enough to the square rod 11, so that the limiting plate 12 with the opening facing upward can slide onto the tile. Above the brick, after rotation, it can be locked onto the outer perimeter of the upper side of the tile; then slide the vertical rod 15 so that the limiting plate 13 is locked in the slot, and then lock it by the engagement of the locking bolt 16 with the threaded hole. Then the motor 4 drives the placement plate to move, and the vertical plate 20 abuts against the support rod 9. At this time, the flipping plate 27 is on the receiving plate 6. Under the action of the tile's own weight, the tile presses down on the flipping plate 27 to flip it, and then falls onto the receiving plate 6 and falls with it. Due to the setting of spring 2, the tile will slowly descend, and then the car... The personnel below move the tile to the designated position. Due to the action of the ratchet and pawl, the receiving plate 6 will only fall and not move up. Therefore, after the tile falls and is moved, there will be no problem of the receiving plate 6 suddenly bouncing up. Then, the motor 4 is flipped to reset the placement plate. During the reset process, the arc block 24 squeezes the arc plate 28, causing the arc plate 28 to move down, thereby causing the pawl 34 to disengage from the ratchet 32. Thus, the receiving plate 6 is reset under the action of the spring 2. Finally, the vertical rod 15 is slid to one side to continue moving the next tile.

[0039] The technical features of this invention not described can be implemented by or using existing technology, and will not be repeated here. Of course, the above description is not a limitation of this invention, and this invention is not limited to the examples above. Any changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by those skilled in the art within the scope of this invention should also be within the protection scope of this invention.

Claims

1. A tile transfer device for building decoration, characterized in that, Includes a base plate (1), on which a transfer frame is provided; The transfer frame includes a pair of support rods (9) set on the base plate (1), and a bearing plate (18) extending to one side of the support rods (9) is set between the pair of support rods (9). A placement plate for placing tiles is slidably set on the bearing plate (18). A receiving mechanism that cooperates with the placement plate is set on the other side of the support rods (9). The receiving mechanism includes a receiving plate (6). Several sets of springs (2) that cooperate with the falling of tiles are fixed on the lower side of the receiving plate (6). A fixing plate is set on the side of the support rods (9) near the base plate (1). The lower end of the springs (2) is fixed on the fixing plate. On the other side of the two support rods (9) away from the bearing plate (18), auxiliary plates (8) flush with the bearing plate (18) are respectively provided; The placement plate includes a flat plate (26) and a vertical plate (20), which form an L-shaped structure. A pair of bracket plates corresponding to the support rods (9) on both sides are provided on the bearing plate (18). A lead screw (5) and a guide rod (17) are provided through the vertical plate (20). The two ends of the guide rod (17) are fixed to the bracket plate and the support rod (9) on the corresponding side, respectively. After the lead screw (5) moves through the support rod (9) on the corresponding side, one end is rotatably set on the bracket plate on the corresponding side, and the other end is set on the output end of the motor (4). The motor (4) is set on the auxiliary plate (8) on the corresponding side. The placement plate also includes a flip plate (27) hinged to the outer side of the flat plate (26). After the placement plate slides so that the vertical plate (20) is against the support rod (9), the flat plate (26) is between the two support rods (9) and the flip plate (27) flips down to a vertical state after passing the bearing plate (18). It also includes a limiting mechanism that cooperates with the receiving mechanism. The limiting mechanism includes a rack (7) disposed on one side of the receiving plate (6), and a rotating shaft and a mounting plate (36) disposed on the corresponding side of the support rod (9). A ratchet (32) and a gear (33) meshing with the rack (7) are disposed around the rotating shaft. The mounting plate (36) is provided with a pair of upright plates. Slide grooves are provided on the inner sides of the upright plates on both sides. A slide plate (38) is provided between the slide grooves on both sides. A pair of springs (37) are provided between the slide plate (38) and the mounting plate (36). One end of the spring (37) is fixed on the mounting plate (36), and the other end of the spring (37) is fixed on the slide plate (38). The slide plate (38) is provided with a pivot two via a pair of support plates. The pivot two is provided with a pawl (34) that cooperates with the ratchet (32) around its periphery. Torsion springs are provided on both sides of the pivot two on both sides of the pawl (34). One end of the torsion spring is fixed on the pawl (34), and the other end of the torsion spring is fixed on the support plate on the corresponding side. A round rod (35) is provided on the slide plate (38). The upper end of the round rod (35) slides through the mounting plate (36) and is provided with a rope. A winding wheel (3) is provided on the side of the support rod (9) above the round rod (35). A fixing rod (23) is provided on the corresponding side of the bearing plate (18). The free end of the rope passes around the winding wheel (3) and is fixed on the fixing rod (23). A mounting groove (31) is provided on the side of the bearing plate (18) between the fixed rod (23) and the winding wheel (3). A pair of guide rods are provided in the mounting groove (31). An arc plate (28) with an arc shape on its upper side is provided through the guide rods and slides along the mounting groove (31). The height of the arc plate (28) is less than the depth of the mounting groove (31). Several sets of springs (29) are provided between the arc plate (28) and the mounting groove (31). One end of the spring (29) is fixed to the bottom surface of the mounting groove (31), and the other end of the spring (29) is fixed to the arc plate (28). Under the support of the springs (29), the upper side of the arc plate (28) is higher than the upper side of the bearing plate (18). A pressure plate (30) for cooperating with the rope is provided on the side of the arc plate (28). The corresponding side of the flat plate (26) is provided with an arc-shaped block (24) that cooperates with the arc-shaped plate (28).

2. The ceramic tile transfer device for building decoration according to claim 1, characterized in that, A tile drop opening is formed between the two auxiliary plates (8), and the upper side of the receiving plate (6) abuts against the lower side of the two auxiliary plates (8) under the action of the spring (2); Both of the support rods (9) are provided with T-shaped grooves on their outer surfaces away from the bearing plate (18). T-shaped sliders are slidably arranged in both T-shaped grooves. The receiving plate (6) is provided between the two T-shaped sliders.

3. The ceramic tile transfer device for building decoration according to claim 1, characterized in that, The flat plate (26) is provided with a T-shaped groove II, and a pair of T-shaped sliders II are slidably arranged in the T-shaped groove II. U-shaped limiting blocks (19) are provided on both sides of the T-shaped sliders II, and the U-shaped limiting blocks (19) on both sides are symmetrical in structure. The U-shaped limiting blocks (19) on both sides form a tile groove for placing tiles, and the tile groove is located directly above the flip plate (27). The sides of the U-shaped limiting block (19) are all designed to be inclined surfaces to facilitate the placement of ceramic tiles.

4. The tile transfer device for building decoration according to claim 3, characterized in that, The vertical plate (20) is provided with a through groove. On the outer side of the vertical plate (20) on both sides of the groove away from the flat plate (26), there are extension plates. A second lead screw (21) is rotatably arranged between the two extension plates. A pair of matching lead screw sliders (39) are provided on the second lead screw (21). The two lead screw sliders (39) are respectively fixed on two corresponding U-shaped limit blocks (19). A handle (22) is provided in the middle of the second lead screw (21).

5. The tile transfer equipment for building decoration according to claim 2, characterized in that, A U-shaped frame (10) for use with the drop opening is provided between the upper ends of the two support rods (9). A square rod (11) is slidably provided through the U-shaped frame (10). A U-shaped limiting plate (12) that matches the thickness of the tile is rotatably provided on one end face of the square rod (11) facing the bearing plate (18). An L-shaped sub-plate (14) is provided on the outer side of the limiting plate (12). The sub-plate (14) and the limiting plate (12) form a groove.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Automatic auxiliary loading and unloading device for road freight transport

    CN117401471A