新能源逆变器内部阀电流与阀电压的虚拟量测方法及系统

By establishing the current and voltage equations of the inverter and combining them with the valve state matrix, the valve state is determined by using the valve trigger pulse and AC current characteristics. This solves the problem of the difficulty in accurately measuring valve current and voltage in new energy inverters, improves the system's fault analysis and control protection capabilities, and reduces the risk of grid disconnection.

CN121068984BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH
Filing Date
2025-07-07
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies make it difficult to accurately determine the valve current and valve voltage in new energy inverters using virtual measurement techniques. This makes it easy for new energy systems to experience cascading grid disconnections after fault disturbances, affecting the safe and stable operation of the power system.

Method used

By collecting the three-phase AC current, DC current and voltage of the inverter and the valve trigger pulse, and combining the inverter topology, current and voltage equations are established, a state matrix is ​​constructed, and the valve state is determined by the valve trigger pulse and AC current amplitude characteristics. The current and voltage of the IGBT and freewheeling diode inside the valve are then solved.

Benefits of technology

It enables precise virtual measurement of valve current and voltage in new energy inverters, provides support for fault analysis and control protection, reduces the risk of new energy systems disconnecting from the grid, and improves the safety and stability of the power system.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种新能源逆变器内部阀电流与阀电压的虚拟量测方法及系统,所述方法包括:采集新能源逆变器的三相交流电流及电压、直流电流及电压和各阀触发脉冲;建立三相交流电流与阀内IGBT电流、续流二极管电流的电流方程;构造阀内IGBT及续流二极管状态矩阵;进行阀内IGBT及续流二极管状态的导通和截止判别,求取阀内IGBT及续流二极管状态;根据电流方程和阀内IGBT及续流二极管状态矩阵,结合阀内IGBT及续流二极管状态,求解阀内IGBT电流和续流二极管电流;建立三相交流电压、直流电压与阀电压的电压方程;构造阀状态矩阵;进行阀状态的导通和截止判别修正,求取阀状态;根据电压方程和阀状态矩阵,结合阀状态,求解阀电压。本发明可对新能源逆变器的故障分析、控制保护优化等提供有力的支撑。
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