一种基于自适应热输运的空间卫星热控制系统
By applying a thermochromic intelligent thermal control coating and an internal active heat pump circuit to the satellite surface, the infrared emissivity and heat transfer are adjusted, solving the problems of satellite infrared stealth and temperature unevenness, and achieving enhanced temperature uniformity and stealth.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- NANJING UNIV OF AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing satellite thermal control systems cannot achieve infrared stealth without compromising visible light stealth, and the uneven temperature distribution on the satellite surface makes it easy to be detected by infrared detectors.
Combining a thermochromic intelligent thermal control coating and a variable-direction active heat pump circuit, the coating adjusts its infrared emissivity according to temperature changes, while the active heat pump circuit transfers heat inside the satellite to regulate the temperature and reduce temperature differences.
It achieves adaptive control of satellite surface temperature, reduces temperature difference, improves temperature uniformity, enhances infrared stealth effect, and ensures satellite safety and concealment.
Smart Images

Figure CN121106758B_ABST