一种基于深度学习的自适应数字预失真器设计方法及系统

By combining a deep learning model with LSTM and FNN modules on an FPGA platform, online adaptive adjustment of the digital predistorter was achieved, solving the problem of fixed model parameters in existing technologies and improving the compensation effect and system robustness.

CN121125405BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17CHANGGUANG SATELLITE TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHANGGUANG SATELLITE TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-10-11
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing deep learning-based digital predistorters lack online adaptive capabilities in practical applications, failing to adapt to environmental changes, resulting in a significant reduction in compensation effectiveness and failing to meet practical linearization requirements.

Method used

An adaptive digital predistorter is designed, including an offline training module, a forward inference module, a loss calculation module, and a backpropagation module. Real-time loss calculation and backpropagation are implemented on an FPGA platform, and online adaptive adjustment is performed using a deep learning model combining LSTM and FNN modules.

Benefits of technology

It enables continuous optimization of model parameters in dynamic environments, improves the system's robustness to temperature drift, frequency offset and nonlinear drift, and significantly enhances compensation accuracy and engineering feasibility.

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Abstract

一种基于深度学习的自适应数字预失真器设计方法及系统,属于卫星通信领域,解决了现有技术由于模型参数固定,在实际应用中面对动态变化,缺乏在线自适应能力,导致补偿效果大幅降低,无法满足实际线性化需求的技术问题。基于离线训练模块对深度学习模型进行训练,得到权重参数;将权重参数配置到正向推理模块,利用正向推理模块进行初始数字预失真处理;利用损失计算模块对初始数字预失真处理的PA输出信号和理想参考信号进行差异性评估,得到实时损失值;利用反向传播模块对实时损失值进行反向传播,更新正向推理模块的权重参数。本发明用于实现数字预失真器的实时自适应调整。
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