Glass accessory installation tool
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511369584.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-09-24
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本发明所要解决的技术问题是:本发明公开了一种玻璃附件安装工装,以解决采用现有人工在玻璃上安装附件所存在的生产效率低且质量稳定性差的问题
[0006]在本发明的上述技术方案中,本发明公开了一种新的玻璃附件安装工装,该玻璃附件安装工装能够有效应用于玻璃生产技术领域,并通过装配在机架的工作台上的第一安装机构完成第一附件的自动化安装过程,利用设置在机架上的第二安装机构完成第二附件的自动化安装过程,其无需人工手动在玻璃上安装附件,从而极大地降低安装难度,且无需将多次转运到玻璃不同的安装工装上安装附件,其无需转运,能够有效提高工作效率。
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Figure CN121132269B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of glass production technology, and in particular to a glass accessory installation fixture. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, in the automobile production process, accessories are usually installed on the rear side window glass. Specifically, the antenna connector is welded to the silver paste on the B side (inner surface of the rear side window glass) of the rear side window glass, and a bright trim strip needs to be installed on the A side (outer surface of the rear side window glass) of the rear side window glass. The bright trim strip enhances the product's aesthetics, and the antenna connector is used to meet the requirements of the powered digital display.
[0003] Research has found that the current process for installing the aforementioned antenna connectors and decorative strips on glass typically involves the following steps: the antenna connectors have terminals with built-in solder, which are manually soldered onto the glass. Operators then manually attach the decorative strips to the glass using adhesive. This process requires skilled operators, has low welding stability, and low production efficiency. Furthermore, during the installation of the decorative strips, the relative positions of the glass and the strips are prone to deviation, leading to inconsistent dimensions and requiring rework, further impacting work efficiency. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that the present invention discloses a glass accessory installation fixture to solve the problems of low production efficiency and poor quality stability of the existing manual installation of accessories on glass.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a glass accessory installation fixture, comprising: A frame, on which a horizontally arranged worktable is provided; A glass positioning mechanism is provided on the worktable and is used to place glass. The first installation mechanism includes a first positioning mechanism and a welding mechanism disposed on the workbench. The first positioning mechanism is used to position the first accessory, and the welding mechanism is used to weld the first accessory to the glass. The second installation mechanism includes a second positioning mechanism disposed above the glass positioning mechanism and a driving mechanism. The second positioning mechanism is used to position the second accessory, and the driving mechanism is used to drive the second positioning mechanism to move vertically so as to press the second accessory onto the glass.
[0006] In the above technical solution of the present invention, the present invention discloses a new glass accessory installation fixture, which can be effectively applied to the field of glass production technology. The first accessory is installed automatically by a first installation mechanism mounted on the workbench of the machine frame, and the second accessory is installed automatically by a second installation mechanism mounted on the machine frame. It eliminates the need for manual installation of accessories on the glass, thereby greatly reducing the installation difficulty. It also eliminates the need for multiple transfers to different installation fixtures on the glass to install accessories, thus effectively improving work efficiency.
[0007] In other words, the glass accessory installation fixture designed in this invention, after loading the glass using the glass positioning mechanism, can simultaneously install multiple accessories on the glass using the first installation mechanism and the second installation mechanism set on the frame corresponding to the glass positioning mechanism, so as to complete the installation of multiple accessories at one time, thereby improving production efficiency and avoiding the problems of low efficiency and unstable quality caused by manual installation. It can effectively improve the stability of product quality and has good promotion prospects and application value.
[0008] Furthermore, in the glass accessory installation fixture described in this invention, the glass positioning mechanism has a contoured positioning surface, and the first installation mechanism and the second installation mechanism are respectively located on opposite sides of the contoured positioning surface in the vertical direction.
[0009] Furthermore, in the glass accessory installation fixture of the present invention, the welding mechanism includes a first lifting drive and a welding component. The first lifting drive is used to drive the first positioning mechanism close to one side surface of the glass, and the welding component is used to weld the first accessory to one side surface of the glass.
[0010] Furthermore, in the glass accessory installation fixture of the present invention, the welding mechanism includes a welding head, and the welding head has a snap-fit groove for accommodating the end of the first accessory; the first positioning mechanism includes a base, a clamping member, and an elastic member, the base is connected to the output end of the first lifting drive member, the clamping member is connected to the base, one end of the elastic member is connected to the base, the other end of the elastic member is connected to the clamping member, and the elastic member can drive the clamping member to abut against the groove on the welding head located at the opening of the snap-fit groove.
[0011] Furthermore, in the glass accessory installation fixture described in this invention, the glass positioning mechanism includes a glass contouring component and a vacuum adsorption component. The contouring positioning surface is disposed on the glass contouring component, and the vacuum adsorption component is used to vacuum adsorb the glass.
[0012] Furthermore, in the glass accessory installation fixture described in this invention, a groove is provided in the glass conforming part, and the first installation mechanism and the vacuum adsorption part are disposed in the groove.
[0013] Furthermore, in the glass accessory installation fixture of the present invention, the second positioning mechanism includes a second accessory profiler, on which a vacuum suction cup is provided, the vacuum suction cup being used to vacuum-adsorb the second accessory.
[0014] Furthermore, in the glass accessory installation fixture of the present invention, the second positioning mechanism further includes alignment components spaced at the ends of the second accessory profile along the length direction of the second accessory profile. The alignment components include alignment driving components and alignment blocks. The alignment driving components are used to drive the alignment blocks to move toward or away from the second accessory profile. The alignment blocks are provided with adjustment grooves, and the shape of the adjustment grooves matches the ends of the second accessory along the length direction.
[0015] Furthermore, in the glass accessory installation fixture of the present invention, the second positioning mechanism further includes a rotating shaft, and the second accessory contouring component is disposed on the rotating shaft; wherein, the driving mechanism includes a rotating driving component and a second lifting driving component, the rotating driving component is used to drive the rotating shaft to rotate around its own axis, and the second lifting driving component is used to drive the rotating shaft to move closer to or away from the glass positioning mechanism.
[0016] Furthermore, in the glass accessory installation fixture of the present invention, the glass includes a glass body and an edge band fixed to the edge of the glass body. The glass accessory installation fixture also includes an edge banding mechanism disposed on the worktable. The edge banding mechanism is used to grasp the lip of the edge banding and move it along a first direction. The second accessory is disposed on the adhesive surface of the edge banding.
[0017] Furthermore, in the glass accessory installation fixture described in this invention, the edge-breaking mechanism includes a first driving cylinder, a second driving cylinder, a rotating rod, and an edge-breaking block. One end of the rotating rod is connected to the output end of the first driving cylinder, and the other end of the rotating rod is connected to the second driving cylinder. The output end of the second driving cylinder is connected to the edge-breaking block. The first driving cylinder is used to drive the second driving cylinder to move closer to or further away from the glass positioning mechanism in a second direction. The second driving cylinder is used to drive the edge-breaking block to move in the first direction and break open the edge.
[0018] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: The glass accessory installation fixture designed in this invention can effectively utilize the glass positioning mechanism to load glass, and simultaneously install multiple accessories on the glass by using the first installation mechanism and the second installation mechanism set on the frame corresponding to the glass positioning mechanism, so as to complete the installation of multiple accessories at one time, thereby replacing manual installation of accessories on the glass. It can greatly improve production efficiency and avoid the impact of glass quality on the operation error during the manual transfer process, and can improve the stability of product quality. It has good promotion prospects and application value. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a front view of the glass accessory installation fixture according to one embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a side view of the glass accessory installation fixture according to one embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a top view of the glass accessory installation fixture according to one embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of point A of the glass accessory installation fixture shown; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the glass accessory installation fixture according to one embodiment of the present invention from one perspective. Figure 6 for Figure 5 A partial enlarged view of point B of the glass accessory installation fixture shown; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the glass accessory installation fixture described in this invention from another perspective in one embodiment. Figure 8 for Figure 7 A magnified view of part C of the glass accessory installation fixture shown; Figure 9 for Figure 7 A partial enlarged view of point D of the glass accessory installation fixture shown; Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the first positioning mechanism of the glass accessory installation fixture according to one embodiment of the present invention. Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the second positioning mechanism of the glass accessory installation fixture according to one embodiment of the present invention. Figure 12 for Figure 11 A partial enlarged view of point E of the glass accessory installation fixture shown; Figure 13 for Figure 5 A magnified view of part F of the glass accessory installation fixture shown.
[0020] Label Explanation: 1. Frame; 11. Worktable; 12. Limiting post; 13. Guide post; 14. First accessory; 2. Glass positioning mechanism; 21. Glass contouring component; 211. Groove; 212. Contouring positioning surface; 22. Vacuum adsorption component; 3. First mounting mechanism; 31. First positioning mechanism; 311. Clamping component; 312. Elastic component; 313. Base; 314. Mounting seat; 32. Welding mechanism; 321. First lifting drive component; 322. Welding head; 323. Snap-fit groove; 324. Auxiliary plate; 4. Second mounting mechanism; 41. Second positioning mechanism; 411. Second accessory contouring part; 412. Vacuum suction cup; 413. Rotary shaft; 414. Bearing seat; 42. Drive mechanism; 421. Rotary drive component; 422. Second lifting drive component; 43. Mounting plate; 44. Alignment drive component; 45. Alignment block; 46. Adjustment groove; 5. Hemming mechanism; 51. First drive cylinder; 52. Second drive cylinder; 53. Rotating rod; 54. Hemming block; 55. Support; 6. Electrical cabinet; 7. Touchscreen; 8. Control buttons; 9. Alarm light; 10. Suction release paper mechanism. Detailed Implementation
[0021] To explain in detail the technical content, objectives, and effects of the present invention, the following description is provided in conjunction with the embodiments and accompanying drawings.
[0022] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, this invention discloses a new glass accessory installation fixture, which is effectively applicable to the glass production field, especially suitable for installing accessories on glass, so as to integrate multiple accessories to be installed on the glass at the same time, thereby eliminating the need to transfer the glass to different installation fixtures multiple times for different accessories, thereby improving production efficiency and product quality stability.
[0023] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, in this invention, the glass accessory installation fixture specifically includes: a frame 1 and a glass positioning mechanism 2, a first installation mechanism 3, and a second installation mechanism 4 disposed on the frame 1. Specifically, the frame 1 is provided with a horizontally arranged worktable 11, and the glass positioning mechanism 2 can be specifically disposed on the worktable 11 for placing glass.
[0024] Based on this placement of the glass, in order to facilitate the simultaneous installation of multiple different accessories on the glass, the glass accessory installation fixture designed in this invention specifically places the first installation mechanism 3 on the workbench 11, and the first installation mechanism 3 specifically includes a first positioning mechanism 31 and a welding mechanism 32. The first positioning mechanism 31 is used to position the first accessory 14, and the welding mechanism 32 is used to weld the first accessory 14 to the glass.
[0025] Accordingly, see Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Figure 9 As shown, in this invention, the second mounting mechanism 4 is specifically located above the glass positioning mechanism 2, that is, the second mounting mechanism 4 is also located above the worktable 11, and the second mounting mechanism 4 specifically includes a second positioning mechanism 41 and a driving mechanism 42; in practical application, the second positioning mechanism 41 is used to position the second accessory, and the driving mechanism 42 is used to drive the second positioning mechanism 41 to move vertically, so as to press the second accessory provided on the second positioning mechanism 41 onto the glass.
[0026] It should be noted that in practical applications, the connection method between the second accessory and the glass can be selected according to specific usage requirements. The second accessory can be connected and fixed to the glass by adhesive bonding. When the driving mechanism 42 drives the second positioning mechanism 41 to move vertically and approach the glass positioning mechanism 2, after the second accessory is pressed onto the glass, the driving mechanism 42 can maintain the drive and hold the pressure for a preset time to achieve a better bonding effect.
[0027] Therefore, in practical applications, the glass accessory installation fixture designed by this invention can specifically weld the first accessory 14 to one side of the glass and press the second accessory onto the other side of the glass, so as to complete the installation of multiple accessories on the glass at one time, thereby improving production efficiency and avoiding the problem of glass quality being easily affected by the existing method of transferring the glass to different accessory installation fixtures multiple times, thus effectively improving the stability of product quality.
[0028] Based on this, a key feature of this application is that, considering the problems of low production efficiency and poor product quality stability caused by the manual installation of accessories on glass in existing glass accessory installation fixtures, the glass accessory installation fixture designed in this invention adds and sets multiple installation mechanisms on the frame 1 to achieve the simultaneous installation of multiple accessories on the glass, thereby avoiding the problem of operators having to transfer the glass multiple times and improving the overall production efficiency and quality stability of the glass products.
[0029] like Figure 9 As shown, and in conjunction with references Figure 5In practical applications, accurate installation of accessories on glass and ensuring that the accessories are installed in the preset positions on the glass are crucial for proper glass positioning. Therefore, in the glass accessory installation fixture designed in this invention, the glass positioning mechanism 2 specifically includes a glass profile 21 (see...). Figure 5 ) and vacuum adsorption element 22 (see Figure 9 The aforementioned glass contouring component 21 adopts a contouring design and is provided with a contouring positioning surface 212. This surface accurately matches the shape of the glass, ensuring that the glass will not move when placed on it. Furthermore, to further optimize the fixing and positioning effect on the glass, the glass positioning mechanism 2 also includes multiple vacuum suction components 22. These components can be connected to an external vacuum pump via air pipes. When the glass is installed on the glass contouring component 21, the vacuum pump can be controlled to create a vacuum, thereby achieving secondary fixing of the glass through the vacuum suction of the multiple vacuum suction components 22.
[0030] For ease of installation and use, combined with Figure 7 and Figure 9 In practical applications, in some embodiments of the structure shown, the glass contour member 21 of the glass positioning mechanism 2 is specifically provided with a groove 211. When the glass is placed on the glass contour member 21, the glass can be correspondingly covered on the groove 211 to form a receiving cavity. The vacuum adsorption member 22 can be specifically disposed in the groove 211 of the glass contour member 21, thereby vacuum adsorbing the lower surface of the glass to avoid interference with the second mounting mechanism 4 used to press the second accessory onto the upper surface of the glass.
[0031] Accordingly, see further Figure 5 and Figure 6 In this invention, to ensure that the installation processes of the first mounting mechanism 3 and the second mounting mechanism 4 for different accessories do not interfere with each other, in practical applications, the first mounting mechanism 3 and the second mounting mechanism 4 can be specifically positioned vertically on opposite sides of the contour positioning surface 212 of the glass contour part 21. For example, the first positioning mechanism 31 and the welding mechanism 32 of the first mounting mechanism 3 can be specifically positioned below the contour positioning surface 212 and specifically positioned in the groove 211 of the glass contour part 21 to specifically weld the first accessory 14 to the lower surface of the glass; the second mounting mechanism 4 can be positioned above the contour positioning surface 212 to install the second accessory to the upper surface of the glass.
[0032] It should be noted that, as Figure 6As shown, in practical applications, the first accessory 14 can be specifically selected as an antenna connector, and the first positioning mechanism 31 can specifically include a base 313, an elastic element 312, and two clamping elements 311 arranged opposite to each other. The two clamping elements 311 are connected to the base 313, and one end of the elastic element 312 is connected to the base 313, and the other end of the elastic element 312 is connected to the clamping element. The two clamping elements 311 are used to clamp and fix the antenna connector. Since the first positioning mechanism 31 is already set in the groove 211 of the glass profile 21, the position of the first positioning mechanism 31 in the glass profile 21 has determined the installation position of the antenna connector on the lower surface of the glass. Its position is fixed and highly reliable. When the antenna connector is subsequently welded using the welding mechanism 32, the installation position of the antenna connector will not shift, and the quality stability is much higher than that of manual welding.
[0033] In this invention, see Figure 10 As shown, the welding mechanism 32 may specifically include a first lifting drive 32 and a welding component. The first lifting drive 32 is used to drive the first positioning mechanism 31 to approach the lower surface of the glass so that the antenna connector can contact the silver paste on the lower surface of the glass. The welding component is used to weld the antenna connector to the silver paste on the lower surface of the glass, thereby facilitating the subsequent use of the antenna connector to meet the user's power-on digital display requirements.
[0034] In practical applications, the above-mentioned welding component includes a welding head 322, on which a snap-fit groove 323 is provided, and the snap-fit groove 323 is used to accommodate the end of the first accessory 14; wherein, the elastic element 312 in the first positioning mechanism 31 can drive the clamping element to abut against the groove on the welding head 322 located at the opening of the snap-fit groove 323, so as to ensure the stability of antenna welding.
[0035] It should be noted that, for ease of understanding, in application, the antenna body of the aforementioned antenna connector can be placed on the welding head 322, and the clamping member 311 is rotatably connected to the base 313 via a rotating shaft seat. The base 313 is specifically located on the mounting base 314. Pressing down on both sides of the clamping member 311 (depending on the antenna model, if there is only one antenna terminal, only one clamping member 311 is needed) causes the clamping member 311 to rotate away from the snap-fit groove 323, so that the antenna terminal can be placed into the snap-fit groove 323, making the antenna terminal completely fit the bottom of the snap-fit groove 323. Then, the clamping member 311 is released. Specifically, the elastic member 312, which is a spring, has a driving force to drive one end of the clamping member 311 to move towards the base 313, so that the other end of the clamping member 311 cooperates with the groove wall of the snap-fit groove 323 to clamp the antenna terminal.
[0036] At this time, the first lifting drive 321 drives the mounting base 314 to move upward, and the welding head 322 is energized and conducts heat to melt the solder and weld it to the glass silver paste surface (in actual applications, the solder used to process antenna terminals contains flux components, which can be directly melted and welded). The welding parameters and welding time are set by the program. After completion, the welding head 322 blows air to cool and cut, the cylinder retracts, and the welding is completed.
[0037] It should be noted that, in practical applications, the welding machine that conducts heat to the welding head 322 can be specifically installed in the electrical cabinet below the mechanism, and the cooling pipe of the cooling air blowing mechanism can be specifically positioned towards the welding head 322. At the same time, an auxiliary plate 324 can also be specifically installed on the base 313 of the welding mechanism 32. The auxiliary plate 324 is a simple foolproof component. The length of the auxiliary plate 324 is adapted to the antenna. After the antenna is installed, the antenna can be stretched and compared with the auxiliary plate 324 to check whether the correct antenna has been taken.
[0038] See Figure 8 In conjunction with reference Figure 11 and Figure 12 As shown, in the glass accessory installation fixture designed in this invention, in order to ensure that the second installation mechanism 4 can accurately press the second accessory onto the upper surface of the glass, a mounting plate 43 and a second accessory contouring component 411 are also provided on the second positioning mechanism 41 of the second installation mechanism 4. The second accessory contouring component 411 adopts a contouring design, which can accurately match the shape of the second accessory. Furthermore, the second accessory contouring component 411 is also provided with multiple vacuum suction cups 412. These vacuum suction cups 412 can be connected to an external vacuuming device through an air pipe, so that when the second accessory is placed on the second accessory contouring component 411, the external vacuuming device is activated to perform vacuuming, thereby using the vacuum suction cups 412 to vacuum-adsorb the second accessory and complete the fixed positioning of the second accessory. In addition, an alignment component is provided on the mounting plate 43. The alignment component is spaced apart at the ends of the second accessory profile 411 along the length direction of the second accessory profile 411. Specifically, the alignment component includes an alignment drive 44 and an alignment block 45. The alignment drive 44 is used to drive the alignment block 45 to move toward or away from the second accessory profile 411. The alignment block 45 is provided with an adjustment groove 46. The shape of the adjustment groove 46 matches the end of the second accessory along the length direction.
[0039] It should be noted that the reason for setting the adjustment groove 46 is that when the second accessory is set on the second accessory profile 411, the two may not be accurately aligned. At this time, by moving the alignment block 45, it can be ensured that the end of the second accessory along the length direction can be embedded in the adjustment groove 46, thereby achieving complete alignment and ensuring accurate alignment.
[0040] It should be noted that, as Figure 8 and Figure 11 As shown, in practical applications, to facilitate user installation of the second accessory on the second positioning mechanism 41 and simplify user operation, the second positioning mechanism 41 further includes a rotating shaft 413. The rotating shaft 413 can be rotatably mounted on the mounting plate 43, and the second accessory contour piece 411 is specifically mounted on the rotating shaft 413. In this embodiment, the drive mechanism 42 of the second mounting mechanism 4 can specifically include a rotating drive member 421 and a second lifting drive member 422. The rotating drive member 421 can be specifically mounted on the mounting plate 43, and its output end is connected to the rotating shaft 413. The other end of the rotating shaft 413, away from the rotating drive member 421, is further rotatably fitted into a bearing seat 414 (e.g., ...). Figure 11 As shown, the rotary drive 421 is used to drive the rotary shaft 413 to rotate around its own axis, and drive the second accessory contouring part 411 to rotate synchronously.
[0041] The reason for providing the aforementioned rotary drive component 421 and rotary shaft 413 is to facilitate the rotational adjustment of the orientation of the aforementioned second accessory contouring component 411. That is, the aforementioned rotary drive component 421 can drive the rotary shaft 413 to rotate, thereby causing the aforementioned second accessory contouring component 411 to rotate synchronously to the first orientation (see...). Figure 4 The orientation of the second accessory profiler 411 shown is such that it faces the user's workbench, facilitating the installation of the second accessory. After the second accessory is installed, the rotary drive 421 can drive the rotary shaft 413 to rotate again, thereby causing the second accessory profiler 411 to rotate synchronously to the second orientation (see...). Figure 8 (The orientation of the second accessory profiler 411 shown). At this time, the second accessory profiler 411 and the second accessory orientation glass positioning mechanism 2 provided on the second accessory profiler 411 are provided to facilitate the subsequent pressing of the second accessory onto the glass.
[0042] During the pressing process, such as Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the output end of the second lifting drive member 422 of the drive mechanism 42 designed in this invention can be connected to the mounting plate 43. The second lifting drive member 422 is used to drive the mounting plate 43, the rotating shaft 413 and the second accessory contouring member 411 provided on the mounting plate 43 to approach the glass positioning mechanism 2, thereby pressing the second accessory onto the glass on the glass positioning mechanism 2. Therefore, after the pressing of the second accessory is completed, the second lifting drive member 422 can drive the mounting plate 43, the rotating shaft 413 and the second accessory contouring member 411 provided on the mounting plate 43 away from the glass positioning mechanism 2, thereby achieving reset.
[0043] It should be noted that the glass positioning mechanism 2 uses the vacuum adsorption component 22 to adsorb the glass onto the glass conformal component 21. When the second mounting mechanism 4 presses down to install the second accessory, it can also cooperate with the vacuum adsorption component 22 to further position the glass completely. At this time, the welding of the first accessory 14 under the glass against the glass can also be more stable.
[0044] It should be noted that in this invention, the second accessory can be specifically selected as a bright trim strip, and the glass can specifically include a glass body and an edge banding fixed to the edge of the glass body. This type of glass usually needs to be injection molded first to set the edge banding on the edge of the glass body, and then the edge of the bright trim strip is embedded into the long groove of the edge banding with adhesives such as 3M tape, so as to bond and fix the bright trim strip to the glass.
[0045] However, as Figure 9 As shown, in practical applications, the lip of the edging is prone to interference with the bright trim strip, causing the flexible edging lip to be cut or curled by the rigid bright trim strip, resulting in appearance defects. Therefore, in this invention, the glass accessory installation fixture also includes an edging-removing mechanism 5 set on the worktable. In order to prevent the bright trim strip from pressing on the lip during installation, the bright trim strip can be controlled to be tilted on the upper surface of the glass. At the same time, the edging-removing mechanism 5 grasps the lip of the edging and moves it along a first direction to pry open the lip of the edging. Subsequently, the bright trim strip, as a second accessory, can be driven to be pressed from top to bottom, so that the bright trim strip can be tilted and embedded into the edging. Because of the tilted embedding, the bright trim strip cannot come into contact with the 3M tape used for bonding first. Thus, after installation, the bright trim strip is pressed onto the bonding surface of the edging, thereby ensuring the accurate installation position of the bright trim strip on the glass.
[0046] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, see Figure 5 , Figure 9 and Figure 13 As shown, the aforementioned edge-removing mechanism 5 may specifically include a first drive cylinder 51, a second drive cylinder 52, a rotating rod 53, and an edge-breaking block 54. One end of the rotating rod 53 can be connected to the output end of the first drive cylinder 51, and the other end of the rotating rod 53 is connected to the second drive cylinder 52. The output end of the second drive cylinder 52 is connected to the edge-breaking block 54. The first drive cylinder 51 is used to drive the second drive cylinder 52 to move closer to or further away from the glass positioning mechanism in a second direction. The second drive cylinder 52 is used to drive the edge-breaking block 54 to move in the first direction and break open the edge.
[0047] In addition, see further Figure 13As shown, in the actual application of the edge-trimming mechanism 5, in order to ensure that the rotating rod 53 can rotate under the drive of the first drive cylinder 51 and drive the second drive cylinder 52 to move during rotation, the edge-trimming mechanism 5 is also specifically provided with a bracket 55. The bracket 55 is specifically connected and fixed to the glass positioning mechanism 2, and the rotating rod 53 of the edge-trimming mechanism 5 is specifically rotatably mounted on the bracket 55, that is, the two establish a rotational connection relationship. At this time, when the rotating rod 53 is driven by the first drive cylinder 51, the rotating rod 53 can rotate normally and drive the second drive cylinder 52 to move.
[0048] In other words, in actual use, the first drive cylinder 51 in the initial state retracts towards the glass positioning mechanism, thereby moving the bender block 54 away from the glass positioning mechanism to facilitate glass placement. After the first accessory 14 and the second accessory are placed, before the second accessory is installed, the first drive mechanism drives its output end to move away from the glass positioning mechanism, i.e., in the second direction, so that the second drive cylinder 52 connected to the rotating rod 53 can move accordingly, causing the bender block 54 to approach and contact the edge wrapping. The sheet-like part on the bender block 54 can be inserted into the long groove of the edge wrapping. Then the second drive cylinder 52 retracts, causing the bender block 54 to move in the first direction and bend the edge wrapping, so that the edge of the bright trim strip, which is the second accessory, can be embedded in the edge wrapping, thereby completing the installation. After installation, the first drive cylinder 51 and the second drive cylinder 52 can be reset accordingly, so that the entire edge-wrapping mechanism is reset and ready for the next installation.
[0049] It should be noted that further details can be found by referring to [link / reference]. Figure 9 As shown in the structure, considering that the bright trim strip, which is the second accessory, is pressed onto the upper surface of the glass, in order to ensure installation stability, it is necessary to control the maximum drive stroke. Therefore, a limiting post 12 and a guide post 13 are provided on the worktable 11. The limiting post 12 is used to block the maximum stroke of the second positioning mechanism 41 in vertical movement, and the guide post 13 is used to guide the second positioning mechanism 41 in vertical movement, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the installation process.
[0050] Accordingly, in this invention, when the above-mentioned bright decorative strip is installed on the upper surface of the glass using the second mounting mechanism 4, the first mounting mechanism 3 of the glass accessory mounting fixture also simultaneously welds the antenna connector, which is the first accessory 14, to the lower surface of the glass.
[0051] Meanwhile, in this invention, the frame 1 of the glass accessory installation fixture is also equipped with an electrical cabinet 6, a touch screen 7, a control button 8, and an alarm light 9. The touch screen 7, control button 8, and alarm light 9 are all electrically connected to the electrical cabinet 6. The control button 8 is used to control the start or stop of the fixture. The touch screen 7 is used to display the working data of the glass accessory installation fixture. The alarm light 9 is used to flash in abnormal working conditions to provide an alarm and remind the operator to perform maintenance.
[0052] In addition, a release paper suction mechanism 10 can be installed on the frame 1 of the glass accessory installation fixture to vacuum and suck up the release paper torn off the glass by the operator and collect it in a container bag to ensure the surface of the fixture is clean.
[0053] In practical applications Figures 1-13 When using the glass accessory installation fixture shown, specifically when installing the bright decorative strip and antenna connector on the glass, the following steps can be included: (1) Place the antenna connector at the welding pin positioning position of the first positioning mechanism 31, and use the pressing and clamping mechanism on the first positioning mechanism 31 to clamp the antenna connector. (2) Position the glass on the glass profile 21, press the control button 8 with one hand, and the vacuum adsorption component 22 of the glass positioning mechanism 2 will draw a vacuum to adsorb and fix the glass on the glass profile 21. (3) Tear off the release paper on the glass and place the release paper at the release paper suction mechanism 10. The release paper suction mechanism 10 starts vacuum suction through the induction switch to suck the release paper into the container bag; (4) Place the bright trim strip according to the second accessory contouring part 411 on the second positioning mechanism 41 of the second installation mechanism 4, and drive the alignment block 45 to cooperate with the second accessory contouring part 411 to adjust and clamp the bright trim strip. (5) Press the control button 8, the vacuum suction cup 412 adsorbs the bright trim strip and attaches the bright trim strip to the second accessory contour piece 411; at the same time, the first lifting drive 321 of the welding mechanism 32 of the first mounting mechanism 3 lifts up, and contacts the solder on the antenna connector with the silver paste on the lower surface of the glass, thereby performing welding; the second positioning mechanism 41 controls the rotation shaft 413 to rotate through the rotation drive 421, and uses the second lifting drive 422 to drive the second positioning mechanism 41 to descend by an angle, the edge-opening mechanism 5 opens the edge of the glass, the second lifting drive 422 drives the rotation shaft 413 and the second accessory contour piece 411 to descend, the second lifting drive 422 stops descending, the rotation shaft 413 rotates to insert the bright trim strip into the edge strip of the glass at an angle; (6) The edge-binding mechanism 5 returns to its original position, and the second lifting drive 422 continues to drive the rotating shaft 413 and the second accessory contouring part 411 to rotate, so as to rotate and embed the edge of the bright trim strip into the long groove of the edge-binding strip and press it firmly. The pressure holding time ends in 3 seconds.
[0054] (7) The second lifting drive component 422 returns to its original position, the welding mechanism 32 returns to its original position, the rotating shaft 413 returns to its original position, the glass breaks the vacuum, and the glass can be removed to complete the installation.
[0055] In summary, the glass accessory installation fixture designed in this invention can effectively utilize the glass positioning mechanism 2 to load glass, and simultaneously install multiple accessories on the glass by using the first installation mechanism 3 and the second installation mechanism 4 on the frame 1 corresponding to the glass positioning mechanism 2, so as to complete the installation of multiple accessories at one time, thereby improving production efficiency, avoiding the impact of operational errors during the transfer process on glass quality, and improving product quality stability. It has good prospects for promotion and application value.
[0056] The above description is merely an embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent modifications made based on the content of the present invention specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A glass accessory installation fixture, characterized in that, include: A frame, on which a horizontally arranged worktable is provided; A glass positioning mechanism is provided on the worktable and is used to place glass. The first installation mechanism includes a first positioning mechanism and a welding mechanism disposed on the workbench. The first positioning mechanism is used to position the first accessory, and the welding mechanism is used to weld the first accessory to the glass. The second installation mechanism includes a second positioning mechanism disposed above the glass positioning mechanism and a driving mechanism. The second positioning mechanism is used to position the second accessory, and the driving mechanism is used to drive the second positioning mechanism to move vertically so as to press the second accessory onto the glass. The glass positioning mechanism has a contoured positioning surface, and the first mounting mechanism and the second mounting mechanism are respectively located on opposite sides of the contoured positioning surface in the vertical direction; The second positioning mechanism includes a second accessory contouring component, on which a vacuum suction cup is provided for vacuum adsorption of the second accessory; the second positioning mechanism also includes a rotating shaft, on which the second accessory contouring component is disposed; the driving mechanism includes a rotating driving component and a lifting driving component, the rotating driving component for driving the rotating shaft to rotate around its own axis, and the lifting driving component for driving the rotating shaft to move closer to or away from the glass positioning mechanism.
2. The glass accessory installation fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The welding mechanism includes a first lifting drive and a welding component. The first lifting drive is used to drive the first positioning mechanism close to one side surface of the glass, and the welding component is used to weld the first accessory to one side surface of the glass.
3. The glass accessory installation fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that, The welding mechanism includes a welding head with a snap-fit groove for accommodating the end of a first accessory. The first positioning mechanism includes a base, a clamping member, and an elastic member. The base is connected to the output end of the first lifting drive member, the clamping member is connected to the base, one end of the elastic member is connected to the base, and the other end of the elastic member is connected to the clamping member. The elastic member can drive the clamping member to abut against the groove on the welding head located at the opening of the snap-fit groove.
4. The glass accessory installation fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The glass positioning mechanism includes a glass contouring component and a vacuum adsorption component. The contouring positioning surface is provided on the glass contouring component, and the vacuum adsorption component is used to vacuum adsorb the glass.
5. The glass accessory installation fixture according to claim 4, characterized in that, The glass conformal component has a groove, and the first mounting mechanism and the vacuum adsorption component are disposed in the groove.
6. The glass accessory installation fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second positioning mechanism further includes alignment components spaced at the ends of the second accessory profile along the length direction of the second accessory profile. The alignment components include alignment drive components and alignment blocks. The alignment drive components are used to drive the alignment blocks to move toward or away from the second accessory profile. The alignment blocks are provided with adjustment grooves, and the shape of the adjustment grooves matches the ends of the second accessory along the length direction.
7. The glass accessory installation fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The glass includes a glass body and an edge band fixed to the edge of the glass body. The glass accessory installation fixture also includes an edge banding mechanism disposed on the workbench. The edge banding mechanism is used to grasp the lip of the edge banding and move it along a first direction. The second accessory is disposed on the adhesive surface of the edge banding.
8. The glass accessory installation fixture according to claim 7, characterized in that, The edge-breaking mechanism includes a first drive cylinder, a second drive cylinder, a rotating rod, and an edge-breaking block. One end of the rotating rod is connected to the output end of the first drive cylinder, and the other end of the rotating rod is connected to the second drive cylinder. The output end of the second drive cylinder is connected to the edge-breaking block. The first drive cylinder is used to drive the second drive cylinder to move closer to or further away from the glass positioning mechanism in a second direction. The second drive cylinder is used to drive the edge-breaking block to move in the first direction and break open the edge.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Tool for assembling bright decorative strip on edge-covered glass assembly
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