一种车辆减震模组

By integrating road condition perception, predictive control, and actuators into the damping module, real-time adaptive adjustment of the vehicle suspension system is achieved, resolving the contradiction between ride comfort and handling stability in traditional suspension systems and improving the vehicle's performance when traversing uneven road surfaces.

CN121133331BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17SIPING QIXIANG SECTION BAR SCI & TECH MFG
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SIPING QIXIANG SECTION BAR SCI & TECH MFG
Filing Date
2025-11-05
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional vehicle suspension systems cannot adaptively adjust to real-time road conditions and vehicle dynamics, making it difficult to balance ride comfort and handling stability. Furthermore, existing adjustable dampers have control lag and cannot achieve predictive optimization before impacts occur.

Method used

An integrated system consisting of a road condition sensing unit, a predictive control unit, and an actuator assembly is adopted. It acquires road information in real time through stereo vision, lidar, millimeter-wave radar, and vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communication. Combined with a vehicle dynamics model, it predicts the time point when the wheels contact obstacles and adjusts the damping of the electromagnetic damper and the air pressure of the adaptive stiffness spring assembly to achieve active and precise vibration reduction control.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves ride comfort and handling stability. By adjusting the stiffness of the shock absorbers and springs before an impact through a predictive control system, it achieves a dynamic balance between comfort and sportiness in the shock absorption system, overcoming the bottleneck of the non-adjustable stiffness of traditional suspension systems.

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Abstract

本申请一种车辆减震模组,涉及车辆减震的技术领域,其包括路况感知单元,所述路况感知单元的输出端通信连接有预测控制单元,所述预测控制单元的输出端电性连接有执行器总成,所述预测控制单元内置有控制算法,所述控制算法基于本车实时车速、特征参数和预存的车辆动力学模型。本申请,路况感知单元融合多源信息,精准识别并量化前方路况特征,预测控制单元基于动力学模型和实时车速,精确计算出车轮接触障碍物的时间点,为执行机构预留了宝贵的预调节时间,使得电磁减振器的阻尼系数和自适应刚度弹簧组件的内部压强能够在冲击发生前就已调节至最优状态,从而极大地平顺了通过坑洼、减速带时的冲击载荷,显著提升了乘坐舒适性。
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