Double track woodworking machine

CN121179526BActive Publication Date: 2026-09-18SHUNDE POLYTECHNIC
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511339978.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-19
Publication Date
2026-09-18
Estimated Expiration
2045-09-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0007]针对现有技术的不足,本发明提供了一种双轨式木工机械,解决了现有双轨式五碟开榫机加工连续性差,在家具厂、装修材料制造厂等大批量加工场所使用时,无疑是降低了加工效率,以及人工上料、换边,容易出现人为因素的尺寸偏差,使得木制品尺寸出现偏差,增加装配难度,甚至需重新加工的问题

Benefits of technology

[0032] This invention provides a dual-track woodworking machine. It has the following advantages:

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Abstract

This invention provides a double-track woodworking machine, relating to the field of woodworking machinery technology. The double-track woodworking machine includes a machine body, with a double-track frame fixedly installed on one outer wall of the machine body. An electric traverse assembly is mounted on the double-track frame, and an angle-adjusting bracket is mounted on the movable end of the electric traverse assembly. Two support seats are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the angle-adjusting bracket; each support seat is rotatably connected to an adjustment assembly, and a geared motor is fixedly installed on one outer wall of each support seat. Through the designed double-track frame, traverse assembly, angle-adjusting assembly, geared motor, support seats, adjustment assembly, and roller conveyor, the machine can automatically perform operations such as pushing, fixing, angle adjustment, and automatic edge changing of wood products during processing, reducing manual operation and providing good continuity. When used in large-scale processing locations such as furniture factories and building material manufacturing plants, it can significantly improve processing efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of woodworking machinery technology, specifically a double-track woodworking machine. Background Technology

[0002] Woodworking machinery is a type of mechanical equipment used for processing wood, primarily for cutting, drilling, shaping, and molding timber. In today's woodworking industry, woodworking machinery is a crucial piece of equipment, significantly improving the efficiency and quality of wood processing, and is widely used in furniture, construction, decoration, and art industries.

[0003] The double-track five-disc tenoning machine is also a component of woodworking machinery, used to process tenons of various shapes. It is suitable for woodworking workshops of all sizes and types, such as furniture factories and building material manufacturing plants.

[0004] Currently, double-track five-disc tenoning machines are mainly semi-automatic equipment, requiring manual feeding and fixing. After one end is cut, the other side needs to be manually changed before secondary processing. This results in poor processing continuity. When used in large-scale processing places such as furniture factories and decoration material manufacturing plants, this undoubtedly reduces processing efficiency. At the same time, manual feeding and changing of the other side can easily lead to dimensional deviations due to human factors, causing deviations in the size of wooden products, increasing assembly difficulty, and even requiring reprocessing.

[0005] To address this, we developed a new type of dual-track woodworking machinery. Summary of the Invention

[0006] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0007] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a dual-track woodworking machine that solves the problems of poor processing continuity of existing dual-track five-disc tenoning machines. When used in large-scale processing sites such as furniture factories and decoration material manufacturing plants, this undoubtedly reduces processing efficiency. In addition, manual feeding and edge changing can easily lead to dimensional deviations due to human factors, resulting in deviations in the dimensions of wooden products, increasing assembly difficulty, and even requiring reprocessing.

[0008] (II) Technical Solution

[0009] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solution: a double-track woodworking machine, including a machine body, a double-track frame fixedly installed on one outer wall of the machine body, an electric transverse movement component installed on the double-track frame, an angle adjustment bracket installed on the movable end of the electric transverse movement component, and two support seats symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the angle adjustment bracket;

[0010] Both of the support seats are rotatably connected to the pitch adjustment assembly, and a geared motor is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of each support seat, and the output shaft of the geared motor passes through the support seat and is connected to the adjacent pitch adjustment assembly;

[0011] A roller conveyor is installed between the two top movable ends and the two bottom movable ends of the two pitch adjustment components.

[0012] The top of the top roller conveyor is symmetrically fixedly connected to two fixed plates. An adjustable limiting component is installed between the two fixed plates, and multiple limiting ends of the adjustable limiting component are set in the gap between the rollers of the two roller conveyors.

[0013] A connecting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the machine body, a lifting platform is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the connecting frame, and a pushing component is installed on the top of the connecting frame.

[0014] Furthermore, the electric traverse assembly includes a drive motor, which is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer wall of the double-rail frame. The drive end of the drive motor is fixedly connected to a lead screw, which extends through the outer wall of the double-rail frame into the interior and is rotatably connected thereto. A slide is threaded onto the outer surface of the lead screw.

[0015] The above technical solution can drive the components to move the wooden products along the machine body.

[0016] Furthermore, the slide block is slidably connected to the double-rail frame.

[0017] Through the above technical solution, the double-rail frame has a limiting function for the slide block, which can ensure the stability of the slide block movement.

[0018] Furthermore, the angle adjustment bracket includes a mounting groove, which is formed on one side of the outer wall of the slide. Two angle adjustment cylinders are rotatably connected inside the mounting groove, and a movable frame is rotatably connected between the piston rods of the two angle adjustment cylinders.

[0019] Through the above technical solution, the angle of the movable frame can be changed by the cooperation of two angle-adjusting cylinders to meet the angle adjustment requirements of wooden products.

[0020] Furthermore, both of the aforementioned pitch adjustment components include a mounting base, and the mounting base is rotatably connected to an adjacent support base. The drive shaft of the geared motor is fixedly connected to the adjacent mounting base. A stroke groove is provided on one outer wall of the mounting base. Two sliders are symmetrically slidably connected inside the stroke groove, and the sliders are fixedly connected to the adjacent roller conveyor. Telescopic cylinders are fixedly installed at the top and bottom of the mounting base, and the piston rod of the telescopic cylinder passes through the mounting base and is fixedly connected to the adjacent slider.

[0021] The above technical solution allows for adjustment of the distance between the two roller conveyors based on the thickness of the wood product, ensuring a proper pressing effect on the wood product.

[0022] The stroke groove has a limiting function for the slider, which can ensure the stability of the slider's movement.

[0023] Furthermore, the adjustable limiting assembly includes a bidirectional screw, which is rotatably connected to two fixed plates. A drive wheel is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the bidirectional screw, and two long rods are symmetrically threaded on the outer surface of the bidirectional screw. Multiple limiting rods are rotatably connected to the bottom of each of the two long rods, and the limiting rods are set in the gap between the two roller conveyors.

[0024] Through the above technical solution, the drive wheel can drive the bidirectional screw to rotate, so that the two long rods can move closer to each other, thereby adjusting the distance between the two sets of limit rods.

[0025] Furthermore, a guide rod is slidably connected between the two long rods, and the guide rod is fixedly connected to the two fixed plates.

[0026] Through the above technical solution, the guide rod has a limiting effect on the long rod, which can ensure the stability of the long rod's movement.

[0027] Furthermore, the pushing assembly includes a crossbar, which is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting frame. A pushing cylinder is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the crossbar. The piston rod of the pushing cylinder passes through the crossbar and is fixedly connected to a push plate. Two sliding rods are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer surface of the push plate near the crossbar, and the sliding rods pass through the crossbar and are slidably connected to it.

[0028] Through the above technical solution, the pusher cylinder can push the pusher plate to move, and the pusher plate can push the wooden products to move.

[0029] Furthermore, a photoelectric sensor is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the roller conveyor described at the bottom.

[0030] The above technical solution utilizes photoelectric sensors, which are existing technologies, and the appropriate model can be selected according to actual needs.

[0031] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0032] This invention provides a dual-track woodworking machine. It has the following advantages:

[0033] 1. This double-track woodworking machine, through its designed double-track frame, lateral movement component, angle adjustment bracket, geared motor, support base, distance adjustment component, and roller conveyor, can automatically perform operations such as pushing, fixing, angle adjustment, and automatic edge changing of wood products during processing, reducing manual operation and providing good continuity. When used in large-scale processing sites such as furniture factories and decoration material manufacturing plants, it can significantly improve processing efficiency.

[0034] 2. This double-track woodworking machine, through its designed fixed plate and adjustable limit components, can limit the conveyed wood products, ensuring their conveying accuracy, avoiding deviations in processing dimensions, and facilitating subsequent assembly.

[0035] 3. This dual-track woodworking machine, through its designed lifting platform and pushing component, can place stacked wood products on the lifting platform. With the pushing component, it can realize automatic feeding of wood products, further improving processing efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0036] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the slide and movable frame of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 3 This is a side view of the mounting base of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustable limiting component structure of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding assembly structure of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 6 for Figure 1 A magnified view of a portion of point A in the middle.

[0042] The components are as follows: 1. Machine body; 2. Movable frame; 3. Drive motor; 4. Double-rail frame; 5. Screw; 6. Support base; 7. Fixing plate; 8. Mounting base; 9. Gear motor; 10. Roller conveyor; 11. Connecting frame; 12. Lifting platform; 13. Pushing cylinder; 14. Mounting groove; 15. Slide seat; 16. Angle adjustment cylinder; 17. Telescopic cylinder; 18. Slider; 19. Stroke groove; 20. Bidirectional screw; 21. Guide rod; 22. Drive wheel; 23. Long rod; 24. Limiting rod; 25. Slide rod; 26. Push plate; 27. Crossbar; 28. Photoelectric sensor. Detailed Implementation

[0043] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0044] like Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment of the invention provides a double-track woodworking machine, including a body 1. A double-track frame 4 is fixedly installed on one outer wall of the body 1. An electric traverse assembly is installed on the double-track frame 4. The electric traverse assembly includes a drive motor 3, which is fixedly installed on one outer wall of the double-track frame 4. A lead screw 5 is fixedly connected to the drive end of the drive motor 3. The lead screw 5 extends through the outer wall of the double-track frame 4 and is rotatably connected to it. A slide block 15 is threaded onto the outer surface of the lead screw 5. The lead screw 5 can drive the slide block 15 to move. The slide block 15 is slidably connected to the double-track frame 4. The double-track frame 4 has a limiting function on the slide block 15, which can ensure the stability of the movement of the slide block 15.

[0045] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the movable end of the electric lateral movement assembly is equipped with an angle adjustment bracket. Two support seats 6 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the angle adjustment bracket. The angle adjustment bracket includes a mounting groove 14, which is opened on one side outer wall of the slide 15. Two angle adjustment cylinders 16 are rotatably connected inside the mounting groove 14. A movable frame 2 is rotatably connected between the piston rods of the two angle adjustment cylinders 16. The angle adjustment cylinders 16 can adjust the angle of the movable frame 2.

[0046] Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, both support bases 6 are rotatably connected to adjustable clamping components. A geared motor 9 is fixedly installed on one outer wall of each support base 6, and the output shaft of the geared motor 9 passes through the support base 6 and is connected to the adjacent adjustable clamping component. When the wooden product needs to be rotated, the geared motor 9 drives the connected adjustable clamping component to rotate. Both adjustable clamping components include mounting bases 8, and the mounting bases 8 are rotatably connected to the adjacent support bases 6. The drive shaft of the geared motor 9 is fixedly connected to the adjacent mounting base 8. A stroke groove 19 is formed on one outer wall of the mounting base 8. The unit has two symmetrical sliding connections of sliders 18, and sliders 18 are fixedly connected to adjacent roller conveyors 10. Telescopic cylinders 17 are fixedly installed at the top and bottom of the mounting base 8, and the piston rod of the telescopic cylinder 17 passes through the mounting base 8 and is fixedly connected to the adjacent sliders 18. Roller conveyors 10 are installed between the two movable ends at the top and the two movable ends at the bottom of the two adjustable components. When it is necessary to press the wood products being conveyed, the telescopic cylinder 17 can drive the sliders 18 to descend, thereby driving the top roller conveyor 10 to descend.

[0047] Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, two fixed plates 7 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the top roller conveyor 10. An adjustable limiting component is installed between the two fixed plates 7, and multiple limiting ends of the adjustable limiting component are set in the gap between the rollers of the two roller conveyors 10. The adjustable limiting component includes a bidirectional screw 20, which is rotatably connected to the two fixed plates 7. A drive wheel 22 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the bidirectional screw 20. Two long rods 23 are symmetrically threaded on the outer surface of the bidirectional screw 20. Multiple limiting rods 24 are rotatably connected to the bottom of the two long rods 23, and the limiting rods 24 are set in the gap between the rollers of the two roller conveyors 10. A guide rod 21 is slidably connected between the two long rods 23, and the guide rod 21 is fixedly connected to the two fixed plates 7. The position of the limiting rods 24 is adjusted according to the width of the wooden product. The drive wheel 22 is rotated, and the drive wheel 22 drives the two long rods 23 to move closer to each other. The long rods 23 drive the limiting rods 24 to move until the set value is reached.

[0048] like Figure 1 and Figure 5As shown, a connecting frame 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the machine body 1. A lifting platform 12 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the connecting frame 11. A pushing assembly is installed on the top of the connecting frame 11. The pushing assembly includes a crossbar 27, which is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting frame 11. A pushing cylinder 13 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the crossbar 27. The piston rod of the pushing cylinder 13 passes through the crossbar 27 and is fixedly connected to a push plate 26. Two sliding rods 25 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer surface of the push plate 26 near the crossbar 27. The sliding rods 25 pass through the crossbar 27 and are slidably connected to it. The lifting platform 12 can change the height of the stacked wooden products. The pushing cylinder 13 and the push plate 26 cooperate to push the top wooden products of the stacked wooden products to move.

[0049] like Figure 6 As shown, a photoelectric sensor 28 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the bottom roller conveyor 10 to detect the movement position of the wooden products.

[0050] Working principle: A forklift transports pallets and stacked wooden products to the lifting platform 12. The lifting platform 12 then raises the wooden products until they reach a set height. The pushing cylinder 13 then pushes the top wooden products between two roller conveyors 10. The two roller conveyors 10 operate, conveying the wooden products that have moved above the bottom roller conveyor 10. Next, two upper telescopic cylinders 17 push the connected slider 18 downwards. The slider 18 lowers the top roller conveyor 10 until it contacts the wooden products. When the photoelectric sensor 28 detects the position of the wooden products, fixed-distance conveying begins. Simultaneously, the angle of the wooden products can be adjusted as needed. Two angle-adjusting cylinders 16 drive the movable frame 2 to deflect. The movable frame 2, through the support base 6, mounting base 8, and slider 18, drives the two roller conveyors 10 to deflect, thereby changing the angle of the wooden products. Then, the machine body 1... Each component starts operating, then the drive motor 3 drives the lead screw 5 to rotate, the lead screw 5 drives the slide 15 to move, and the slide 15 drives the wooden product to move through each component until the cutting is completed. Then, the angle adjustment cylinder 16 resets, the movable frame 2 and each component reset, and the transverse component drives the wooden product to reset through each component. Then, the reduction motor 9 drives the connected mounting base 8 to rotate, and the mounting base 8 drives the two roller conveyors 10 to rotate through the slider 18. The two roller conveyors 10 work together to drive the wooden product to rotate. Then, the four telescopic cylinders 17 work with the slider 18 to change the height of the two roller conveyors 10 so that the height of the wooden product is appropriate. Then, the roller conveyors 10 transport the end of the wooden product to be cut to one side of the machine body 1 at a fixed distance, and then cut it again. After the cutting is completed, the two roller conveyors 10 directly transport the wooden product to the next assembly line, and then each component resets.

[0051] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A double-track woodworking machine, comprising a body (1), characterized in that: A double-track frame (4) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the body (1). An electric horizontal movement component is installed on the double-track frame (4). An angle adjustment bracket is installed on the movable end of the electric horizontal movement component. Two support seats (6) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the angle adjustment bracket. Both of the support seats (6) are rotatably connected to the pitch adjustment assembly. A geared motor (9) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of a single support seat (6), and the output shaft of the geared motor (9) passes through the support seat (6) and is connected to the adjacent pitch adjustment assembly. A roller conveyor (10) is installed between the two top movable ends and the two bottom movable ends of the two pitch adjustment components. The top of the top roller conveyor (10) is symmetrically fixedly connected to two fixed plates (7), and an adjustable limiting component is installed between the two fixed plates (7). The multiple limiting ends of the adjustable limiting component are all set in the gap between the rollers of the two roller conveyors (10). A connecting frame (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the machine body (1), a lifting platform (12) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the connecting frame (11), and a pushing assembly is installed on the top of the connecting frame (11). The angle adjustment bracket includes a mounting groove (14), and the mounting groove (14) is opened on one side of the outer wall of the movable end of the electric horizontal movement component. Two angle adjustment cylinders (16) are rotatably connected inside the mounting groove (14), and a movable frame (2) is rotatably connected between the piston rods of the two angle adjustment cylinders (16). Both of the aforementioned pitch adjustment components include a mounting base (8), and the mounting base (8) is rotatably connected to the adjacent support base (6), and the drive shaft of the geared motor (9) is fixedly connected to the adjacent mounting base (8). A stroke groove (19) is provided on one side of the outer wall of the mounting base (8), and two sliders (18) are symmetrically slidably connected inside the stroke groove (19), and the sliders (18) are fixedly connected to the adjacent roller conveyor (10). Telescopic cylinders (17) are fixedly installed at the top and bottom of the mounting base (8), and the piston rod of the telescopic cylinder (17) passes through the mounting base (8) and is fixedly connected to the adjacent slider (18). The adjustable limiting assembly includes a bidirectional screw (20), and the bidirectional screw (20) is rotatably connected to two fixed plates (7). A drive wheel (22) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the bidirectional screw (20). Two long rods (23) are symmetrically threaded on the outer surface of the bidirectional screw (20). Multiple limiting rods (24) are rotatably connected to the bottom of the two long rods (23), and the limiting rods (24) are set in the gap between the rollers of the two roller conveyors (10).

2. The double-track woodworking machinery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric traverse assembly includes a drive motor (3), and the drive motor (3) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the double track frame (4). The drive end of the drive motor (3) is fixedly connected to a lead screw (5), and the lead screw (5) extends through the outer wall of the double track frame (4) to the interior and is rotatably connected thereto. The outer surface of the lead screw (5) is threaded with a slide (15), and the mounting groove (14) is opened on one side of the outer wall of the slide (15).

3. The double-track woodworking machinery according to claim 2, characterized in that: The slide block (15) is slidably connected to the double-rail frame (4).

4. A double-track woodworking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide rod (21) is slidably connected between the two long rods (23), and the guide rod (21) is fixedly connected to the two fixed plates (7).

5. A double-track woodworking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing assembly includes a crossbar (27), which is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting frame (11). A pushing cylinder (13) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the crossbar (27). The piston rod of the pushing cylinder (13) passes through the crossbar (27) and is fixedly connected to a push plate (26). Two slide rods (25) are symmetrically fixedly connected on the outer surface of the push plate (26) near the crossbar (27). The slide rods (25) pass through the crossbar (27) and are slidably connected to it.

6. A double-track woodworking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A photoelectric sensor (28) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the roller conveyor (10) at the bottom.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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