An insulating device and method for an electrically permeable, impermeable, and moisture-proof system positive electrode connecting line tube

Abstract

The application relates to the field of electro-osmosis insulation, in particular to an insulation device and method for a positive electrode connecting line pipe of an electro-osmosis anti-permeation and moisture-proof system, which comprises an expansion sleeve, a base is fixedly connected to the top of the expansion sleeve, a reinforcing rib is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base, the reinforcing rib is fixedly connected to the top end of the expansion sleeve, a screw is inserted into the inner side of the expansion sleeve, an insulation support assembly is arranged at the top of the base, the insulation support assembly comprises a bottom adjusting assembly and a top adjusting assembly, and a fixing assembly is arranged at the top of the insulation support assembly. The application mainly aims at the problem that the galvanized pipe insulation treatment in the construction of the electro-osmosis anti-permeation and moisture-proof system is difficult to adapt to long-term stable operation, and the following technical scheme is provided: the physical insulation support assembly is arranged, permanent insulation isolation between the galvanized line pipe and the base layer is realized, the insulation performance is more stable and the durability is stronger, and the insulation failure problem caused by the abrasion and aging of the insulation layer is effectively avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of electro-osmotic insulation, and more particularly to an insulation device and method for the positive electrode connecting wire conduit of an electro-osmotic anti-permeability and moisture-proof system. Background Technology

[0002] In the construction of electro-osmotic waterproofing and moisture-proofing systems, the laying of the positive electrode connection line must comply with relevant specifications. The conduit material is usually specified as galvanized conduit to meet the requirements of strength, corrosion resistance and construction adaptability.

[0003] Galvanized conduit is a metal material and is not an insulating material. If it comes into direct contact with the building substrate, it can easily form a conductive path, causing the insulation between the positive electrode connection wire and the substrate to fail. This poses a risk of short circuits and leakage, which not only affects the normal operation of the electro-osmosis system but may also cause safety hazards. In traditional construction, insulation treatment for galvanized conduit often involves wrapping it with insulating tape, applying insulating coating, or using PVC conduit. These methods have problems such as easy wear of the insulation layer, poor durability, and cumbersome construction, making them unsuitable for the long-term stable operation requirements of electro-osmosis systems. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problem of long-term stable operation requirements for the insulation treatment of galvanized pipes in current electro-osmosis systems.

[0005] The technical solution of the present invention: An insulating device for the positive electrode connection line conduit of an electro-osmotic anti-seepage and moisture-proof system, comprising an expansion sleeve, a base fixedly connected to the top of the expansion sleeve, a reinforcing rib fixedly connected to the bottom of the base, the reinforcing rib fixedly connected to the top of the expansion sleeve, a screw inserted into the inner side of the expansion sleeve, an insulating support assembly provided on the top of the base, the insulating support assembly comprising a bottom adjustment assembly and a top adjustment assembly, a fixing assembly provided on the top of the insulating support assembly, a galvanized pipe provided inside the fixing assembly, a positive electrode connection line provided inside the galvanized pipe, the bottom adjustment assembly comprising a connecting base plate provided on the top of the base, a post fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting base plate, an anti-detachment spring plate fixedly connected to the bottom end of the post, a limiting sleeve fixedly connected to the top of the connecting base plate, an inner movable member rotatably connected to the inner side of the limiting sleeve, a fixed insert plate slidably connected inside the limiting sleeve, and the fixed insert plate being inserted into the inner movable member.

[0006] Optionally, the top adjustment assembly includes an adjusting screw fixedly connected to the top of the inner movable part, an adjusting nut threadedly connected to the outer side of the adjusting screw, a support sleeve sleeve sleeved on the inner side of the adjusting nut, and a fixing base sleeved on the top of the support sleeve sleeve.

[0007] Optionally, the fixing component includes side springs fixedly connected to both sides of the fixing base, one end of the side spring is fixedly connected to a side fixing plate, and the other end of the side spring away from the side fixing plate is fixedly connected to a fixing frame.

[0008] Optionally, a limiting spring is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixing frame, and an elastic arc sheet is fixedly connected to one end of the limiting spring.

[0009] Optionally, a connecting fixing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the side fixing plate, and a fixing hole is provided on one side of the connecting fixing plate.

[0010] Optionally, a connecting piece is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing frame, a fixing locking post is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting piece, a fixing piece is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing locking post, and the fixing locking post is slidably connected to the inside of the fixing hole.

[0011] Optionally, a housing is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame, and a positioning strip is fixedly connected to the inner side of the housing.

[0012] Optionally, a one-way positioning component is slidably connected to the inner side of the housing, and the one-way positioning component is snapped into the positioning strip.

[0013] Optionally, a top plate is fixedly connected to the top of the one-way positioning member, and a clamping strip is fixedly connected to the bottom of the one-way positioning member, the clamping strip being fixedly connected to the outside of the elastic arc sheet.

[0014] This invention also provides an insulation method for the positive electrode connection wire conduit of an electro-osmotic anti-seepage and moisture-proof system, comprising the following steps: Step 1, Positioning and Laying Out: Based on the design drawings of the electro-osmosis system, determine the laying path of the positive electrode connection wire, the direction of the galvanized pipe and the installation height. Use a laser line projector or chalk line to display the laying out trajectory and mark the installation points of the insulation support components. Ensure that there is no conflict with other pipelines and avoid weak parts of the structure. This step provides a benchmark for the subsequent installation of insulation support components and galvanized pipes through precise positioning, and ensure that the line path meets the requirements of the system's electric field distribution. Step 2: Fixing the Insulation Support Components: Using high-strength insulation materials, the insulation support components are fixed to the building base using expansion bolts made of expansion sleeves and screws, according to the marked points. Ensure the top surface of the insulation support components is level and firmly fixed, with a centerline deviation of ≤5mm between adjacent support frames. This step, through the fixing of the dedicated insulation support components, constructs an insulation isolation layer between the galvanized pipe and the base layer, structurally blocking the conductive path, replacing traditional insulation methods, and improving insulation reliability. Step 3: Positive terminal connection wire wiring: Unfold the positive terminal connection wire along the preset path, ensuring the wire is straight and tangle-free. Use a dedicated insulated connector at the joint, and leave enough wire length to avoid excessive stretching or compression of the wire. This step prepares for wire threading and ensures the insulation performance and integrity of the connection wire itself. Step 4: Threading the galvanized pipe: Place the galvanized pipe on the fixed insulating support assembly. Connect the joints of the galvanized pipe with a special connector and seal them properly. Then, thread the positive terminal wire through one end of the galvanized pipe and guide it to the other end with the help of a wire threader. During the threading process, avoid excessive friction between the insulation layer of the connecting wire and the inner wall of the galvanized pipe, which may cause damage. After threading, check whether the conduit is placed stably on the support frame and whether it is loose or offset.

[0015] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: Compared to traditional insulation methods for galvanized conduits, such as wrapping with insulating tape, applying insulating coatings, or using PVC conduits, this invention achieves permanent insulation isolation between the galvanized conduit and the substrate by setting up physical insulation support components. This results in more stable insulation performance and stronger durability, effectively avoiding insulation failure caused by insulation layer wear and aging. The insulation method of this invention is directly designed for the characteristics of the positive electrode connection line in the electro-osmosis system. Through a standardized process (positioning and laying the line - fixing the support frame - wiring - conduit installation), it ensures that insulation measures are completed simultaneously with line laying, resulting in high construction efficiency without changing the conduit material or basic construction specifications. From a system operation perspective, this method completely blocks the conductive path between the galvanized conduit and the substrate, reducing current loss, ensuring the stability of the electric field distribution in the electro-osmosis system, and improving the anti-seepage and moisture-proof effect. It also reduces safety risks such as short circuits and leakage, extending the system's service life. The installation of the insulation support components facilitates later inspection and maintenance of the lines and conduits, allowing inspection without damaging the insulation layer, thus reducing maintenance costs.

[0016] Furthermore, by setting up support and fixing components, adjustments can be made according to actual usage conditions. This allows for adjustments to prevent tilting or misalignment of the galvanized pipe after the expansion sleeve is installed, which could lead to pipe displacement or inability to install the galvanized pipe due to height differences. Meanwhile, the fixing components reduce damage and deformation of the galvanized pipe due to rigid contact through elastic fixing, and are suitable for installing and fixing galvanized pipes of different diameters.

[0017] In summary, this invention completely blocks the conductive path between the galvanized conduit and the substrate, reduces current loss, ensures the stability of the electric field distribution in the electro-osmosis system, improves the anti-seepage and moisture-proof effect, and addresses various installation problems that may occur during actual installation through support and fixing components, meeting various needs in actual use, while increasing the fixing firmness of the galvanized pipe. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the insulation device for the positive electrode connection line conduit of an electro-osmotic moisture-proof system; Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the expansion sleeve and the base; Figure 3 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the limiting sleeve; Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of the A-section structure; Figure 5 This is a partial structural cross-sectional view of the fixed component; Figure 6 for Figure 5 Enlarged view of the structure of section B; Figure 7 for Figure 5 Enlarged view of the C-section structure; Figure 8 This is a front structural diagram of the fixed component; Figure 9 This is a flowchart of the insulation method construction process; Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram showing the layout of the positioning lines and insulation support components.

[0019] Figure label: 1. Expansion sleeve; 2. Base; 3. Screw; 4. Reinforcing rib; 5. Connecting base plate; 6. Insert post; 7. Anti-detachment spring; 8. Limiting sleeve; 9. Inner moving part; 10. Fixing insert plate; 11. Adjusting screw; 12. Adjusting nut; 13. Support sleeve rod; 14. Fixing base; 15. Side spring; 16. Side fixing plate; 17. Fixing bracket; 18. Limiting spring; 19. Elastic arc sheet; 20. Connecting fixing plate; 21. Fixing hole; 22. Connecting piece; 23. Fixing lock post; 24. Fixing piece; 25. Sleeve; 26. Positioning strip; 27. One-way positioning part; 28. Top plate; 29. ​​Pressing strip; 30. Galvanized pipe; 31. Positive electrode connection wire. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solution of the present invention will now be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments.

[0021] The components of the embodiments of the invention described and shown in the accompanying drawings can typically be arranged and designed in a variety of different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention.

[0022] Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing the invention and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0024] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.

[0025] Example 1: As Figures 1-4As shown, an insulation device for the positive electrode connection line conduit of an electro-osmotic anti-seepage and moisture-proof system includes an expansion sleeve 1. A base 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the expansion sleeve 1. A screw 3 is inserted into the inner side of the expansion sleeve 1. A reinforcing rib 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 2 and is fixedly connected to the top of the expansion sleeve 1. The reinforcing rib 4 increases the connection strength between the expansion sleeve 1 and the base 2, improving the support stability of the base 2. An insulation support assembly is provided on the top of the base 2. The insulation support assembly includes a bottom adjustment assembly and a top adjustment assembly. A fixing assembly is provided on the top of the insulation support assembly. The inner side of the fixing component is provided with a galvanized pipe 30, and the inner side of the galvanized pipe 30 is provided with a positive electrode connection wire 31. The bottom adjustment component includes a connecting base plate 5 set on the top of the base 2. The bottom of the connecting base plate 5 is fixedly connected with a plug 6. The bottom end of the plug 6 is fixedly connected with an anti-detachment spring 7. The anti-detachment spring 7 is an elastic structure. The top of the connecting base plate 5 is fixedly connected with a limiting sleeve 8. The inner side of the limiting sleeve 8 is rotatably connected with an inner movable part 9. Multiple slots are opened on one side of both the limiting sleeve 8 and the inner movable part 9. A fixing plug plate 10 is inserted into the slots of the limiting sleeve 8 and the inner movable part 9.

[0026] In this embodiment, by drilling mounting holes in the base layer that match the diameter of the expansion sleeve 1, and inserting the expansion sleeve 1 into the mounting holes, a tool is used to rotate the screw 3, which extends into the interior of the expansion sleeve 1, causing the expansion sleeve 1 to collide and fix itself in the mounting holes. The support assembly and the fixing assembly are integrated structures. By inserting multiple pins 6 at the bottom of the support assembly into corresponding holes at the top of the base 2, and by stretching the anti-loosening spring 7, the pins 6 are locked inside the base 2, thus completing the connection with the support assembly. Since both the bottom adjustment assembly and the top adjustment assembly can be adjusted according to actual usage, when installing the galvanized pipe 30, corresponding adjustments can be made to avoid problems after the expansion sleeve 1 is installed. In cases where tilting or misalignment causes the galvanized pipe 30 to shift after installation, or where the galvanized pipe 30 cannot be installed due to height differences, the following measures can be taken: When adjusting the support component using the bottom adjustment component, the inner movable part 9 can be moved by pulling out the fixed inserts 10 on both sides. By rotating the inner movable part 9 inside the limit sleeve 8, the tilt angle of the adjustment component can be adjusted. If the adjustment component tilts or misaligns after installation, the inner movable part 9 can be rotated to the corresponding angle to correct the adjustment component to the correct position. After adjusting the inner movable part 9, the fixed inserts 10 are reinserted into the slots of the limit sleeve 8 and the inner movable part 9 to fix the inner movable part 9.

[0027] Example 2: Figure 1As shown, the top adjustment assembly includes an adjusting screw 11 fixedly connected to the top of the inner movable part 9, an adjusting nut 12 threadedly connected to the outer side of the adjusting screw 11, a support sleeve 13 sleeved on the inner side of the adjusting nut 12, and a fixing base 14 sleeved on the top of the support sleeve 13.

[0028] In this embodiment, when a height difference occurs in the adjustment components due to the installation depth of the expansion sleeve 1, the height of the fixing components can be adjusted by rotating the adjusting nut 12 to drive the support sleeve 13 to rise or fall outside the adjusting screw 11. This compensates for the height difference caused by the mismatch in the heights of multiple adjustment components. At the same time, the height of the galvanized pipe 30 can be determined through the above adjustment method, so that the distance between the galvanized pipe 30 and the base layer can be determined according to the actual situation, thereby meeting various usage requirements. In addition, the rotatable setting between the support sleeve 13 and the fixing base 14 allows the fixing components to rotate, thereby improving the flexibility of the fixing components and enabling them to cope with various environmental conditions and usage requirements in actual use.

[0029] Example 3: Figures 5-8 As shown, the fixing assembly includes side springs 15 fixedly connected to both sides of the fixing base 14. The side springs 15 are elastic structures. One end of the side springs 15 is fixedly connected to a side fixing plate 16. The other end of the side springs 15 away from the side fixing plate 16 is fixedly connected to a fixing frame 17. The inner side of the fixing frame 17 is fixedly connected to a limiting spring 18. One end of the limiting spring 18 is fixedly connected to an elastic arc sheet 19. Both the limiting spring 18 and the elastic arc sheet 19 are elastic structures, and there are multiple limiting springs 18 and elastic arc sheets 19. The multiple limiting springs 18 and elastic arc sheets 19 are evenly distributed on the inner side of the fixing base 14, the side fixing plate 16, and the fixing frame 17. A connecting fixing plate 20 is fixedly connected to one side of the side fixing plate 16, and a fixing hole 21 is opened on one side of the connecting fixing plate 20.

[0030] A connecting piece 22 is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing frame 17. A fixing lock pin 23 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting piece 22. A fixing piece 24 is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing lock pin 23. The fixing lock pin 23 is slidably connected to the inside of the fixing hole 21. A sleeve 25 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame 17. A positioning strip 26 is fixedly connected to the inside of the sleeve 25. A one-way positioning member 27 is slidably connected to the inside of the sleeve 25. The one-way positioning member 27 is a hollow structure and has elasticity. Multiple right-angle teeth are provided on one side of the one-way positioning member 27. The one-way positioning member 27 and the positioning strip 26 are snapped together. A top plate 28 is fixedly connected to the top of the one-way positioning member 27. A pressing strip 29 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the one-way positioning member 27. The pressing strip 29 is fixedly connected to the outside of the elastic arc plate 19.

[0031] In this embodiment, when installing the galvanized pipe 30, since the side springs 15 on both sides are in a retracted state under normal conditions, when the galvanized pipe 30 is not installed, the retraction of the side springs 15 will cause the side fixing plate 16 and the fixing bracket 17 to flip to the sides. At this time, the galvanized pipe 30 can be placed inside the elastic arc plate 19 on the top of the fixing base 14. When fixing the galvanized pipe 30, by flipping the side fixing plate 16 and the fixing bracket 17 to bring them closer to each other, the multiple elastic arc plates 19 inside the side fixing plate 16 and the fixing bracket 17 will contact the galvanized pipe 30. At the same time, the fixing plate 24 on one side of the connecting piece 22 will be inserted into the corresponding contour of the fixing hole 21. The side fixing plate 16 and the fixing bracket 17 are opened. Under the elastic action of the side springs 15 on both sides, the side fixing plate 16 and the fixing bracket 17 are flipped outward, which makes the side fixing plate 16 and the connecting piece 22 tend to move away from each other. This causes the fixing pin 23 to rise inside the fixing hole 21 and enter the top contour of the fixing hole 21. Under the limitation of the fixing piece 24, the connecting piece 22 and the connecting fixing plate 20 are kept connected, thereby fixing the galvanized pipe 30. Through the above-mentioned fixing method of the galvanized pipe 30, the fixing steps and operation difficulty of the galvanized pipe 30 can be reduced, the operation steps can be simplified, and the installation efficiency can be improved.

[0032] Meanwhile, when fixing the galvanized pipe 30, multiple elastic arc plates 19 come into contact with the galvanized pipe 30. Since both the limiting spring plate 18 and the elastic arc plate 19 are elastic structures, they will contract accordingly when in contact with the galvanized pipe 30. Thus, the galvanized pipe 30 is fixed by the elastic reaction force of the limiting spring plate 18 and the elastic arc plate 19. At the same time, the contractile characteristics of the limiting spring plate 18 and the elastic arc plate 19 can achieve a good fixing effect when fixing galvanized pipes 30 of different diameters, thereby increasing the adaptability to galvanized pipes 30 of different diameters and expanding the range of fixing galvanized pipes 30. At the same time, the elasticity of the limiting spring plate 18 and the elastic arc plate 19 can prevent hard contact with the galvanized pipe 30 while fixing it, thus avoiding pressure on the galvanized pipe 30 and causing deformation and damage to the surface of the galvanized pipe 30. Simultaneously, after the galvanized pipe 30 is fixed, the one-way positioning component 27 can be lowered inside the housing 25 by pressing the top plate 28. When the right-angle toothed inclined surface on one side of the one-way positioning component 27 contacts the inclined surface of the positioning strip 26, the one-way positioning component 27 retracts inward under the limitation of the positioning strip 26. This allows the right-angle teeth to pass over the positioning strip 26 one by one during the descent of the one-way positioning component 27. After the right-angle teeth pass over the positioning strip 26, the one-way positioning component 27 will be stretched accordingly to restore its original position. At this time, the right-angle teeth of the one-way positioning component 27... The snap-fit ​​limit between the positioning strip 26 and the positioning element 27 keeps the one-way positioning element 27 in its current position. At the same time, the one-way positioning element 27 is connected to the corresponding elastic arc plate 19 through the clamping strip 29. Thus, when the one-way positioning element 27 descends, the clamping strip 29 will drive the elastic arc plate 19 to descend, thereby increasing the downward pressure of the elastic arc plate 19 on the galvanized pipe 30. This increases the firmness of fixing the galvanized pipe 30. At the same time, when the size of the galvanized pipe 30 is small, this method can increase the firmness of fixing and prevent the galvanized pipe 30 from shaking after fixing.

[0033] like Figures 9-10 As shown, the present invention also provides an insulation method for the positive electrode connection wire conduit of an electro-osmotic anti-seepage and moisture-proof system, comprising the following steps: Step 1, Positioning and Laying Out: Based on the design drawings of the electro-osmosis system, determine the laying path of the positive electrode connection line 31, the direction and installation height of the galvanized pipe 30, and use a laser line projector or chalk line to mark the laying out trajectory and mark the installation points of the insulation support components (800mm spacing). Ensure that there is no conflict with other pipelines and avoid weak parts of the structure. This step provides a benchmark for the subsequent installation of insulation support components and galvanized pipe 30 through precise positioning, and ensures that the line path meets the requirements of the system electric field distribution. Step 2, Fixing the Insulation Support Components: Use high-strength insulation materials (such as epoxy resin, PVC) to make insulation support components (height ≥ 20mm, width matching the outer diameter of galvanized pipe 30). According to the marked points, use expansion sleeves 1 and screws 3 to form expansion bolts (insulated material or with insulation sleeves) to fix the insulation support components to the building base. Ensure that the top surface of the insulation support components is horizontal and firmly fixed, and the center line deviation between adjacent support frames is ≤ 5mm. This step, through the fixing of the special insulation support components, constructs an insulation isolation layer between the galvanized pipe 30 and the base, structurally blocking the conductive path, replacing the traditional insulation method, and improving the insulation reliability. Step 3: Positive terminal connection wire wiring: Unfold the positive terminal connection wire 31 (oxygen-free copper multi-core connection wire, 1.5 square millimeters) along the preset path, ensuring that the line is straight and untangled. Use a special insulated connector at the joint, and reserve sufficient wire length (≥300mm at each end of the conduit) to avoid excessive stretching or compression of the line. This step is to prepare for wire pulling and ensure the insulation performance and integrity of the connection wire itself. Step 4: Threading the galvanized pipe: Place the galvanized pipe 30 on the fixed insulating support assembly. Connect the joints of the galvanized pipe 30 with a special connector and seal them properly. Then, thread the positive terminal connecting wire 31 through one end of the galvanized pipe 30 and guide it to the other end with the help of a threader. During the threading process, avoid excessive friction between the insulation layer of the connecting wire and the inner wall of the galvanized pipe 30, which may cause damage. After threading, check whether the conduit is placed stably on the support frame without loosening or shifting.

[0034] The above specific embodiments are merely optional embodiments of the present invention. Based on the technical solutions of the present invention and the relevant teachings of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above specific embodiments.

Claims

1. An insulating device for the positive electrode connection line conduit of an electro-osmotic anti-seepage and moisture-proof system, comprising an expansion sleeve (1), characterized in that: The expansion sleeve (1) is fixedly connected to a base (2) at its top. A reinforcing rib (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base (2). The reinforcing rib (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the expansion sleeve (1). A screw (3) is inserted into the inner side of the expansion sleeve (1). An insulating support assembly is provided at the top of the base (2). The insulating support assembly includes a bottom adjustment assembly and a top adjustment assembly. A fixing assembly is provided at the top of the insulating support assembly. A galvanized pipe (30) is provided inside the fixing assembly. A [missing information - likely related to a specific component or component] is provided inside the galvanized pipe (30). Positive electrode connection line (31), the bottom adjustment assembly includes a connecting base plate (5) set on the top of the base (2), the bottom of the connecting base plate (5) is fixedly connected to a plug (6), the bottom end of the plug (6) is fixedly connected to an anti-detachment spring piece (7), the top of the connecting base plate (5) is fixedly connected to a limiting sleeve (8), the inner side of the limiting sleeve (8) is rotatably connected to an inner movable part (9), the inside of the limiting sleeve (8) is slidably connected to a fixed insert plate (10), and the fixed insert plate (10) is inserted into the inside of the inner movable part (9); The top adjustment assembly includes an adjustment screw (11) fixedly connected to the top of the inner movable part (9), an adjustment nut (12) threadedly connected to the outer side of the adjustment screw (11), a support sleeve (13) sleeved on the inner side of the adjustment nut (12), and a fixing base (14) sleeved on the top of the support sleeve (13). The fixing component includes side springs (15) fixedly connected to both sides of the fixing base (14). One end of the side spring (15) is fixedly connected to a side fixing plate (16), and the other end of the side spring (15) away from the side fixing plate (16) is fixedly connected to a fixing bracket (17). The inner side of the fixing frame (17) is fixedly connected to a limiting spring (18), and one end of the limiting spring (18) is fixedly connected to an elastic arc plate (19).

2. The insulation device for the positive electrode connection line conduit of the electro-osmotic anti-seepage and moisture-proof system according to claim 1, characterized in that, A connecting fixing plate (20) is fixedly connected to one side of the side fixing plate (16), and a fixing hole (21) is provided on one side of the connecting fixing plate (20).

3. The insulation device for the positive electrode connection wire conduit of the electro-osmotic anti-seepage and moisture-proof system according to claim 2, characterized in that, One end of the fixing frame (17) is fixedly connected to a connecting piece (22), one side of the connecting piece (22) is fixedly connected to a fixing pin (23), one end of the fixing pin (23) is fixedly connected to a fixing piece (24), and the fixing pin (23) is slidably connected to the inside of the fixing hole (21).

4. The insulation device for the positive electrode connection line conduit of the electro-osmotic anti-seepage and moisture-proof system according to claim 3, characterized in that, The top of the fixing frame (17) is fixedly connected to a housing (25), and the inner side of the housing (25) is fixedly connected to a positioning strip (26).

5. The insulation device for the positive electrode connection line conduit of an electro-osmotic anti-seepage and moisture-proof system according to claim 4, characterized in that, The inner side of the casing (25) is slidably connected to a one-way positioning member (27), and the one-way positioning member (27) is snapped into the positioning strip (26).

6. The insulation device for the positive electrode connection line conduit of an electro-osmotic anti-seepage and moisture-proof system according to claim 5, characterized in that, The top of the one-way positioning member (27) is fixedly connected to a top plate (28), and the bottom of the one-way positioning member (27) is fixedly connected to a pressing strip (29), which is fixedly connected to the outside of the elastic arc plate (19).

7. An insulation method for the positive electrode connecting wire conduit of an electro-osmotic anti-seepage and moisture-proof system, applied to the insulation device for the positive electrode connecting wire conduit of an electro-osmotic anti-seepage and moisture-proof system according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: Step 1, Positioning and Laying: Based on the design drawings of the electro-osmosis system, determine the laying path of the positive electrode connection line (31), the direction of the galvanized pipe (30) and the installation height. Use a laser line projector or ink line to project the laying trajectory and mark the installation points of the insulation support components. Ensure that there is no conflict with other pipelines and avoid weak parts of the structure. This step provides a benchmark for the subsequent installation of insulation support components and galvanized pipe (30) through precise positioning, and ensure that the line path meets the requirements of the system electric field distribution. Step 2, Fixing the Insulation Support Component: Select the insulation support component made of high-strength insulation material. According to the marked points, use expansion sleeve (1) and screw (3) to form an expansion screw to fix the insulation support component on the building base. Ensure that the top surface of the insulation support component is horizontal and firmly fixed. The center line deviation of adjacent insulation support components is ≤5mm. This step, through the fixing of the special insulation support component, constructs an insulation isolation layer between the galvanized pipe (30) and the base, which blocks the conductive path from the structure, replaces the traditional insulation method, and improves the insulation reliability. Step 3, positive terminal wiring: unfold the positive terminal wiring (31) along the preset path to ensure that the line is straight and untangled. Use a special insulated connector at the joint and reserve enough wire length to avoid excessive stretching or compression of the line. This step is to prepare for wire threading and ensure the insulation performance and integrity of the wiring itself. Step 4: Threading the galvanized pipe: Place the galvanized pipe (30) on the fixed insulating support assembly. Connect the galvanized pipe (30) with a special connector and seal it. Then thread the positive terminal connecting wire (31) from one end of the galvanized pipe (30) and guide it to the other end with the help of a threader. Avoid excessive friction between the insulation layer of the connecting wire and the inner wall of the galvanized pipe (30) during the threading process to prevent damage. After threading, check whether the galvanized pipe (30) is placed stably on the insulating support assembly and is not loose or offset.

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