A device for cultivating seed germination of epimedium

CN121195743BActive Publication Date: 2026-10-27GANSU FENGYANG AGRI TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511611071.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-05
Publication Date
2026-10-27
Estimated Expiration
2045-11-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0005]针对以上技术问题,本发明提供一种能够调节寄主植物根系与锁阳种子接触面积与稳定性从而提高寄生效率的装置,以解决现有的锁阳种子萌发装置不能调节寄主根系与种子的接触面积,导致寄生效率不高的问题

Benefits of technology

[0016]1.过本发明通过设置有调节机构,利用调节机构能够对寄主植物根系的状态进行调节,控制寄主植物根系的生长方向,并使寄主植物根系平铺于地面,增加锁阳种子吸器吸附在寄主植物上根系上的几率,大大增加锁阳种子的存活效率。

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Abstract

The present application belongs to the technical field of seed cultivation device, and specifically discloses a Cynomorium songaricum seed germination cultivation device, which comprises a support frame, an adjusting mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the support frame, a cultivation mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the support frame, the adjusting mechanism can adjust the state of the root system of the host plant, the cultivation mechanism comprises a cultivation unit, the cultivation unit is arranged on the outer side of the support frame, the cultivation unit can increase the success rate of Cynomorium songaricum seed cultivation, the cultivation mechanism further comprises an anti-displacement unit, the anti-displacement unit is arranged on the outer side of the support frame, and the anti-displacement unit can limit the position of the root system of the host plant, the adjusting mechanism comprises two first threaded shafts, the outer surfaces of the first threaded shafts are rotationally connected to the inner walls of the support frame, and the outer surfaces of the two first threaded shafts are threadedly connected with a moving frame. The Cynomorium songaricum seed germination cultivation device can effectively increase the survival efficiency of Cynomorium songaricum seeds by being provided with the adjusting mechanism, the cultivation unit and the anti-displacement unit.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the technical field of seed cultivation devices, specifically a germination and cultivation device for Cynomorium songaricum seeds. Background Technology

[0002] Seed cultivation devices are specialized equipment that assists in the germination of plant seeds and optimizes the growth environment. In the cultivation of Cynomorium songaricum seeds, the layered cultivation device can give full play to the advantages of the device. The host plant and Cynomorium songaricum seeds are placed in upper and lower layers respectively. After the host root system grows downward to the lower layer, the distance between the layers is gradually adjusted to guide the root system to extend vertically, creating precise conditions for Cynomorium songaricum seeds to contact the host and form haustoria, thereby improving the cultivation efficiency.

[0003] Currently, existing seed stratification culture devices cannot adhere to the surface of the host plant's root system because the Cynomorium seeds do not have haustoria before germination. Instead, the seeds must be placed near the host plant's roots after the roots have fully grown. Once the seeds germinate, they will develop haustoria and adhere to the host plant's roots. However, this method significantly reduces the parasitism efficiency of the Cynomorium seeds.

[0004] Combining the above issues, we find that existing Cynomorium seed germination and cultivation devices on the market cannot simultaneously avoid the problems mentioned above when in use. Even if they can solve these problems, they require the assistance of external tools, thus failing to achieve the desired effect. Therefore, it is necessary to design a device that can adjust the contact area and stability between the host plant roots and Cynomorium seeds to improve parasitism efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To address the above technical problems, this invention provides a device that can adjust the contact area and stability between the host plant roots and Cynomorium seeds, thereby improving parasitism efficiency. This solves the problem that existing Cynomorium seed germination devices cannot adjust the contact area between the host roots and seeds, resulting in low parasitism efficiency.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the present invention is: a Cynomorium seed germination and cultivation device, including a support frame, an adjustment mechanism provided on the support frame, and a cultivation mechanism provided at the bottom of the support frame;

[0007] The adjustment mechanism can adjust the state of the host plant's root system. The adjustment mechanism includes a first threaded shaft, which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one side of the support frame. A movable frame is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the first threaded shaft. The other side of the movable frame is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support frame and has two layers of first grid mesh fixedly connected inside. A support base is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame. A first stepper motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support base. The output end of the first stepper motor is fixedly connected to one end of the first threaded shaft. Two second threaded shafts are rotatably connected to both sides of the support frame. A rotating plate is fixedly connected to one end of each second threaded shaft. A lifting frame is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the two second threaded shafts. Two sets of second grid meshes are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lifting frame. Each set of second grid meshes has two meshes.

[0008] The cultivation mechanism includes a cultivation unit disposed on the side wall of the support frame. The cultivation unit can increase the success rate of Cynomorium songaricum seed cultivation. The cultivation unit includes a fixing plate, which is fixedly connected to the inner side of the support frame. A hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate. A rectangular frame is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod. Two extension plates are fixedly connected to one side of the lifting frame. A spiral shaft is fixedly connected to the upper surface of each extension plate. A spiral cylinder is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support frame. A square block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of each spiral cylinder. A limit shaft is fixedly connected to the surface of each square block.

[0009] The cultivation mechanism also includes an anti-displacement unit, which is disposed inside the support frame. The anti-displacement unit can limit the position of the root system of the host plant. The anti-displacement unit includes a first sliding block and a second sliding block. The surfaces of the first sliding block and the second sliding block are slidably connected to the interior of opposite sides of the lifting frame and can slide in the vertical direction.

[0010] Furthermore, a soil-gathering funnel is provided below the movable frame. The upper end of the soil-gathering funnel is in contact with the lower surface of the first grid mesh, and the lower end is in contact with the upper surface of the second grid mesh. A fixing bolt is threaded between the two inner sidewalls of the soil-gathering funnel.

[0011] Furthermore, two mounting blocks are fixedly connected to the inner bottom sides of the support frame, and a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of each mounting block. The other end of each second threaded shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate.

[0012] Furthermore, a sliding frame is provided between the two mounting blocks, and rubber rollers are fixedly connected to both sides of the sliding frame. A rectangular groove is provided on the opposite side of each mounting block, and each rubber roller is in rolling connection with the inside of the rectangular groove.

[0013] Furthermore, the inner wall of the sliding frame is fixedly connected to two guide plates, the inner wall of the sliding frame is rotatably connected to a long shaft, a roller is fixedly connected between the two long shafts, the surface of the roller has several identical circular openings, both ends of the long shaft are fixedly connected to transmission gears, and the inner side of each mounting block is fixedly connected to a fixing toothed plate.

[0014] Furthermore, the inner wall of the first sliding block is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, the upper end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a rotating plate, the other end of the rotating plate has a locking hole on its upper surface and several identical positioning cones fixedly connected to its bottom surface, the surface of the second sliding block is fixedly connected to two force springs, one end of the two force springs is fixedly connected to a force plate, the inner wall of the force plate is fixedly connected to a locking shaft, the surface of the locking shaft is slidably connected to the inside of the second sliding block, and the bottom end of the locking shaft is fixedly connected to a bullseye bearing.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

[0016] 1. The present invention has an adjustment mechanism that can adjust the state of the host plant root system, control the growth direction of the host plant root system, and make the host plant root system spread flat on the ground, increasing the probability of the Cynomorium seed haustorium adsorbing onto the host plant root system, and greatly increasing the survival efficiency of Cynomorium seed.

[0017] 2. The present invention, by setting up a cultivation unit, enables the Cynomorium seeds to be evenly scattered on a rectangular frame for cultivation. The cultivation unit can be used to adhere the Cynomorium seeds together with the bio-adhesive-based adhesive mixture to the surface of the host plant roots, reducing the chance of the Cynomorium seeds falling off the host plant roots and further increasing the adsorption efficiency of the Cynomorium seed haustor.

[0018] 3. This invention incorporates an anti-displacement unit, which limits the position of the host plant's roots to prevent accidental movement. By including an adjustment mechanism, a cultivation unit, and an anti-displacement unit, the survival rate of Cynomorium songaricum seeds can be effectively increased. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first threaded shaft of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the soil-aggregating funnel of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second grid mesh of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the first sliding block of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the second sliding block of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the cultivation unit of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the sliding frame structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spiral shaft of the present invention.

[0028] In the diagram: 1. Support frame; 2. Adjustment mechanism; 201. Moving frame; 202. First stepper motor; 203. Support base; 204. Rotating plate; 205. First grid mesh; 206. Second threaded shaft; 207. Lifting frame; 208. Mounting plate; 209. First threaded shaft; 210. Soil-collecting funnel; 211. Fixing bolt; 3. Cultivation mechanism; 31. Cultivation unit; 3101. Fixing plate; 3102. Rectangular frame; 3103. Spiral shaft; 3104. Mounting block; 3105. Extension plate; 3106. Hydraulic rod; 3107. Fixing toothed plate; 3108. Rectangular chute 3109. Rubber roller; 3110. Guide plate; 3111. Sliding frame; 3112. Transmission gear; 3113. Long shaft; 3114. Roller; 3115. Circular opening; 3117. Square block; 3118. Spiral cylinder; 3119. Limiting shaft; 32. Anti-displacement unit; 3201. Rotating plate; 3202. Second grid; 3203. First sliding block; 3204. Snap hole; 3205. Second sliding block; 3206. Rotating shaft; 3207. Positioning cone; 3208. Bullseye bearing; 3209. Snap shaft; 3210. Force plate; 3211. Force spring. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0030] like Figures 1 to 9The device for germinating and cultivating Cynomorium songaricum seeds shown includes a support frame 1, an adjustment mechanism 2 on the support frame 1, the adjustment mechanism 2 can adjust the position of the moving frame 201 to move left and right, and can also adjust the position of the lifting frame 207 to move up and down. A cultivation mechanism 3 is provided at the bottom of the support frame 1. The cultivation mechanism 3 is used to cultivate Cynomorium songaricum seeds so that they can better adhere to and parasitize the roots of the host plant.

[0031] The regulating mechanism 2 can adjust the state of the host plant's root system, and can gradually adjust the host plant's root system to better contact the Cynomorium seeds;

[0032] The cultivation mechanism 3 includes a cultivation unit 31, which is disposed on the side wall of the support frame 1. The cultivation unit 31 can increase the success rate of Cynomorium songaricum seed cultivation.

[0033] The cultivation mechanism 3 also includes an anti-displacement unit 32, which is located on both sides of the lifting frame 207 inside the support frame 1. The anti-displacement unit 32 can limit the position of the host plant's root system and prevent the host plant's root system from moving randomly due to various external factors, thereby reducing the parasitic effect of Cynomorium songaricum seeds.

[0034] To regulate the growth of the host plant's root system and facilitate better parasitism by Cynomorium songaricum seeds, the adjustment mechanism 2 includes a first threaded shaft 209. The first threaded shaft 209 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one side of the support frame 1. Slides are provided on both sides of the top of the support frame 1. The first threaded shaft 209 is rotatably connected to one slide, while the other slide is slidably connected to the movable frame 201 via corresponding connecting sliders. A threaded block is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the first threaded shaft 209, and the threaded block is fixedly connected to the other side of the movable frame 201. The other side of the movable frame 201 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support frame 1. The movable frame 201 has a certain thickness, and two layers of first grid mesh 205 are fixedly connected inside the movable frame 201. A support base 203 is fixedly connected to the outer edge of one side of the support frame 1, and a first stepper motor 202 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support base 203. The output end of the machine 202 passes through the side wall of the support frame 1 and is fixedly connected to one end of the first threaded shaft 209. The first threaded shaft 209 is rotated by the first stepper motor 202, so that the moving frame 201 moves left and right on the top of the support frame 1. Two second threaded shafts 206 are rotatably connected to both sides of the support frame 1. The second threaded shafts 206 are located on the two outer sides of the support frame 1. A rotating plate 204 is fixedly connected to one end of each second threaded shaft 206. The outer surfaces of the two second threaded shafts 206 are threadedly connected to a lifting frame 207. Two sets of second grid meshes 3202 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lifting frame 207. There are two second grid meshes 3202 in each set. By manually rotating the rotating plates 204 on both sides at the same time, the lifting frame 207 can be moved up and down. Since the lifting is done manually, the problem of asynchronous rotation of the second threaded shafts 206 on both sides can be avoided.

[0035] In order to control the growth direction of the host plant roots, a soil-collecting funnel 210 is provided below the moving frame 201. The upper end of the soil-collecting funnel 210 contacts the lower surface of the first grid 205 and the lower end contacts the upper surface of the second grid 3202. The two inner side walls of the soil-collecting funnel 210 are connected by a common threaded bolt 211. The two adjacent side walls are respectively hinged. The side of one side that is fixed by the bolt 211 is not hinged to the adjacent side wall, so that the soil-collecting funnel 210 can be disassembled and the soil can be removed.

[0036] To better cultivate Cynomorium songaricum seeds and facilitate their attachment to the host plant roots, the cultivation unit 31 includes a fixing plate 3101. The fixing plate 3101 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the support frame 1 and is located at the bottom. A hydraulic rod 3106 is fixedly connected to the upper center of the fixing plate 3101. A rectangular frame 3102 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod 3106. Two extension plates 3105 are fixedly connected to one side of the lifting frame 207. Each extension plate 3105... The upper surface of 5 is fixedly connected with a spiral shaft 3103. The inner wall of the support frame 1 is rotatably connected with a spiral cylinder 3118. A crossbar extends above the middle part of the support frame 1. The end of the crossbar corresponds to the right side of the lifting frame 207. A spiral cylinder 3118 is rotatably connected to the end of the crossbar. A square block 3117 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of each spiral cylinder 3118. The square block 3117 rotates with the spiral cylinder 3118. A limit shaft 3119 is fixedly connected to the surface of each square block 3117.

[0037] In order to install the sliding frame 3111, two mounting blocks 3104 are fixedly connected to the inner bottom sides of the support frame 1. Each mounting block 3104 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the mounting plate 208, and the other end of each second threaded shaft 206 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate 208.

[0038] In order to enable the sliding frame 3111 to roll and connect with the inner side of the mounting block 3104, a sliding frame 3111 is provided between the two mounting blocks 3104. Rubber rollers 3109 are fixedly connected to both sides of the sliding frame 3111. A rectangular groove 3108 is provided on the opposite side of each mounting block 3104, and each rubber roller 3109 rolls and connects with the inside of the rectangular groove 3108.

[0039] In order to evenly scatter the Cynomorium seeds into the rectangular frame 3102, two guide plates 3110 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding frame 3111. A long shaft 3113 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sliding frame 3111. A roller 3114 is fixedly connected between the two long shafts 3113. Several identical circular openings 3115 are opened on the surface of the roller 3114. A transmission gear 3112 is fixedly connected to both ends of the long shaft 3113. A fixed toothed plate 3107 is fixedly connected to the inner side of each mounting block 3104. The transmission gear 3112 can mesh with the fixed toothed plate 3107 and be on the same horizontal plane.

[0040] It should be noted that the support frame 1 is placed inside a greenhouse suitable for the growth of Cynomorium songaricum. Therefore, multiple support frames can be spliced ​​together end to end. In this way, by simply pushing one sliding frame 3111 forward, the cultivation of Cynomorium songaricum seeds in multiple support frames 1 can be completed.

[0041] In order to prevent the host plant roots from moving around and to fix the root system, the anti-displacement unit 32 includes a first sliding block 3203 and a second sliding block 3205. The surfaces of the first sliding block 3203 and the second sliding block 3205 are slidably connected to the interior of opposite sides of the lifting frame 207 and can slide in the vertical direction.

[0042] To allow for easy adjustment of the fixed position, a rotating shaft 3206 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first sliding block 3203. A rotating plate 3201 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft 3206. A locking hole 3204 is opened on the upper surface of the other end of the rotating plate 3201, and several identical positioning cones 3207 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface. Two force springs 3211 are fixedly connected to the surface of the second sliding block 3205. One end of the two force springs 3211 is fixedly connected to a force plate 3210. A locking shaft 3209 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the force plate 3210. The surface of the locking shaft 3209 is slidably connected to the inside of the second sliding block 3205. A bullseye bearing 3208 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the locking shaft 3209.

[0043] It should be noted that before the cultivation unit 31 is put into operation, the bio-adhesive-based adhesive mixture needs to be placed inside the rectangular frame 3102. It should be understood that the bio-adhesive-based adhesive mixture is made of starch glue, humus, seaweed extract and water. Starch glue is a natural bio-adhesive that can be naturally degraded after adhesion without chemical residue. Humus and seaweed extract are rich in organic matter, which can not only enhance adhesion, but also provide nutrients for seeds and roots. The overall texture is soft and will not damage the tender fibrous roots.

[0044] The specific working process of this invention is as follows:

[0045] When this device is needed, suitable soil for host plant growth should be placed between the two first grids 205, between the soil-collecting funnels 210, and between every two second grids 3202. The presence of the first grids 205 and the second grids 3202 prevents soil from falling downwards and does not restrict the growth of the host plant roots. Then, host plant seeds are placed between the two first grids 205 to allow them to grow normally. Fertilizer water is then poured into the two second grids 3202 directly below the first grids 205 to guide the host plant roots to grow vertically downwards. After the host plant roots have been cultivated, the soil-collecting funnels 210 are disassembled using the fixing bolts 211, and the soil is knocked away, exposing the host plant roots for parasitic cultivation. When it is necessary to cultivate *Cistanche deserticola* seeds on the host plant roots, simply control the first stepper motor 202 to rotate the first threaded shaft 209. The rotation of the threaded shaft 209 can drive the moving frame 201 to slide until it moves to the position closest to the first stepper motor 202. While the first stepper motor 202 is running, the operator also needs to apply rotational power to the second threaded shaft 206 to drive the lifting frame 207 to move upward. As the lifting frame 207 continues to move upward, it will drive the spiral shaft 3103 to move into the interior of the spiral cylinder 3118. The spiral stripes on the surface of the spiral shaft 3103 can drive the spiral cylinder 3118, the square block 3117, and the limiting shaft 3119 to rotate. Thus, the limiting shaft 3119 can be used to limit the host plant roots. Taking advantage of the softness of the host plant roots, a section of the host plant roots is placed parallel to the rectangular frame 3102, and most of the host plant roots are directly above the rectangular frame 3102. Then, the cultivation unit 31 is used to cultivate the Cynomorium songaricum seeds onto the host plant roots.

[0046] Afterwards, the operator pushes the sliding frame 3111 forward. The sliding frame 3111 slides, causing the rubber roller 3109 to rotate. When the sliding frame 3111 moves to the position of the fixed toothed plate 3107, the transmission gear 3112 meshes with the surface of the fixed toothed plate 3107. Under the action of meshing, the long shaft 3113 rotates, thereby causing the roller 3114 to rotate 360 ​​degrees. When the roller 3114 rotates 180 degrees, the Cynomorium seeds inside the circular opening 3115 on the surface of the roller 3114 fall into the interior of the bio-adhesive-based adhesive mixture. Then, the hydraulic rod 3106 is controlled to operate, pushing the rectangular frame 3102 and the Cynomorium seeds upwards. It is important to understand that at this time, a section of the host plant's root system is parallel to the top of the rectangular frame 3102. Therefore, the rectangular frame 3102 moves upwards. Moving the seeds allows them to come into close contact with the host plant's roots, and the surface of the host plant's roots is coated with a bio-adhesive-based adhesive mixture. This increases the likelihood of the seeds locking onto the host plant's roots, preventing them from falling off. Then, the first stepper motor 202 is controlled to reverse, moving the moving frame 201 to a position away from the first stepper motor 202. This ensures that the parallel section of the host plant's roots is in contact with the surface of the second grid 3202. Even if the seeds fall onto the second grid, the probability of the seeds parasitizing the host plant's roots is greatly increased. At this point, the seeds are all facing upwards. Then, the workers can sprinkle a layer of soil suitable for the growth of the seeds onto the seeds and the host plant's roots.

[0047] After the Cynomorium songaricum seeds are cultivated, the first sliding block 3203 and the second sliding block 3205 are pulled upwards, and then rotational power is applied to the rotating plate 3201, causing it to rotate 90 degrees until it is directly below the retaining shaft 3209. When the rotating plate 3201 rotates, one corner of the rotating plate 3201 is designed with a slope. Therefore, under the action of the slope design, the bullseye bearing 3208 and the retaining shaft 3209 can be pushed upwards, and the force spring 3211 will be stretched. When the retaining hole 3204 rotates to below the bullseye bearing 3208, the bullseye shaft... The bearing 3208 and the locking shaft 3209 will be reset under the action of the force spring 3211, thereby locking the rotating plate 3201. Then, by adjusting the positions of the first sliding block 3203 and the second sliding block 3205, the position of the rotating plate 3201 can be adjusted. Then, stop applying tension to both. Under the action of gravity of the first sliding block 3203 and the second sliding block 3205, the positioning cone 3207 can enter the interior of the second grid 3202, thereby positioning the root system of the host plant and preventing the host plant root system from accidentally moving, which would reduce the survival efficiency of the Cynomorium songaricum seeds.

Claims

1. A device for germinating and cultivating Cynomorium songaricum seeds, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: An adjustment mechanism (2) is provided on the support frame (1), and a cultivation mechanism (3) is provided at the bottom of the support frame (1). The adjustment mechanism (2) can adjust the state of the host plant root system. The adjustment mechanism (2) includes a first threaded shaft (209), which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one side of the support frame (1). A movable frame (201) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the first threaded shaft (209). The other side of the movable frame (201) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support frame (1) and two layers of first grid mesh (205) are fixedly connected inside. A support seat (203) is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame (1). The upper surface of the support seat (203) is fixedly connected to... There is a first stepper motor (202), the output end of which is fixedly connected to one end of the first threaded shaft (209). Two second threaded shafts (206) are rotatably connected to both sides of the support frame (1). A rotating plate (204) is fixedly connected to one end of each second threaded shaft (206). The outer surfaces of the two second threaded shafts (206) are threadedly connected to a lifting frame (207). Two sets of second grid meshes (3202) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lifting frame (207). There are two second grid meshes (3202) in each set. The cultivation mechanism (3) includes a cultivation unit (31), which is disposed on the side wall of the support frame (1). The cultivation unit (31) can increase the success rate of Cynomorium songaricum seed cultivation. The cultivation unit (31) includes a fixing plate (3101), which is fixedly connected to the inner side of the support frame (1). A hydraulic rod (3106) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate (3101). The telescopic end of the hydraulic rod (3106) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate (3101). A rectangular frame (3102) is fixedly connected to the lifting frame (207). Two extension plates (3105) are fixedly connected to one side of the lifting frame (207). A spiral shaft (3103) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of each extension plate (3105). A spiral cylinder (3118) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support frame (1). A square block (3117) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of each spiral cylinder (3118). A limit shaft (3119) is fixedly connected to the surface of each square block (3117). The cultivation mechanism (3) also includes an anti-displacement unit (32), which is located inside the support frame (1). The anti-displacement unit (32) can limit the position of the root system of the host plant. The anti-displacement unit (32) includes a first sliding block (3203) and a second sliding block (3205). The surfaces of the first sliding block (3203) and the second sliding block (3205) are slidably connected to the interior of opposite sides of the lifting frame (207) and can slide in the vertical direction.

2. The Cynomorium seed germination and cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A soil-gathering funnel (210) is provided below the movable frame (201). The upper end of the soil-gathering funnel (210) is in contact with the lower surface of the first grid mesh (205), and the lower end is in contact with the upper surface of the second grid mesh (3202). A fixing bolt (211) is threaded between the two inner sidewalls of the soil-gathering funnel (210).

3. The Cynomorium seed germination and cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two mounting blocks (3104) are fixedly connected to the inner bottom sides of the support frame (1). Each mounting block (3104) is fixedly connected to an mounting plate (208) on its outer side. The other end of each second threaded shaft (206) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate (208).

4. The Cynomorium seed germination and cultivation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A sliding frame (3111) is provided between the two mounting blocks (3104). Rubber rollers (3109) are fixedly connected to both sides of the sliding frame (3111). A rectangular groove (3108) is provided on the opposite side of each mounting block (3104). Each rubber roller (3109) is in rolling connection with the inside of the rectangular groove (3108).

5. The Cynomorium seed germination and cultivation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the sliding frame (3111) is fixedly connected to two guide plates (3110), and the inner wall of the sliding frame (3111) is rotatably connected to a long shaft (3113). A roller (3114) is fixedly connected between the two long shafts (3113). The surface of the roller (3114) is provided with several identical circular openings (3115). Both ends of the long shaft (3113) are fixedly connected to transmission gears (3112). The inner side of each mounting block (3104) is fixedly connected to a fixing toothed plate (3107).

6. The Cynomorium seed germination and cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the first sliding block (3203) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (3206). The upper end of the rotating shaft (3206) is fixedly connected to a rotating plate (3201). The upper surface of the other end of the rotating plate (3201) is provided with a locking hole (3204), and the bottom surface is fixedly connected to several identical positioning cones (3207). The surface of the second sliding block (3205) is fixedly connected to two force springs (3211). One end of the two force springs (3211) is fixedly connected to a force plate (3210). The inner wall of the force plate (3210) is fixedly connected to a locking shaft (3209). The surface of the locking shaft (3209) is slidably connected to the inside of the second sliding block (3205). The bottom end of the locking shaft (3209) is fixedly connected to a bullseye bearing (3208).

Citation Information

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