一种鉴定芒果热农1号和凯特杂种真实性的SNP分子标记及其应用

By designing an SNP molecular marker at locus 11253818 on mango chromosome 18 and applying specific primers, the difficulty of identifying the authenticity of hybrids in mango hybridization breeding was solved, enabling rapid and accurate hybrid identification and improving breeding efficiency.

CN121204281BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17SOUTH SUBTROPICAL CROP RES INST CHINA ACAD OF TROPICAL AGRI SCI +1

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SOUTH SUBTROPICAL CROP RES INST CHINA ACAD OF TROPICAL AGRI SCI
Filing Date
2025-10-15
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In mango hybridization breeding, it is difficult to identify the authenticity of the hybrids 'Renong No. 1' and 'Kate'. Existing methods are time-consuming, labor-intensive, and easily affected by environmental and human factors, making it difficult to accurately identify true and false hybrids.

Method used

SNP molecular markers were designed and applied. PCR reaction was performed using specific primers located at locus 11253818 on mango chromosome 18. The authenticity of the hybrid was determined by detecting the genotype. The primer sequences are shown in SEQ ID NO.1-3.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid and accurate identification of the authenticity of mango hybrids 'Renong No. 1' and 'Kate', improving the efficiency and accuracy of hybrid identification and making it applicable to mango genetic breeding.

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Abstract

本发明涉及芒果杂交育种技术领域,具体涉及一种鉴定芒果热农1号和凯特杂种真实性的SNP分子标记及其应用;本发明SNP分子标记位于芒果chromosome 18染色体第11253818位;若SNP分子标记的基因型为TT,则是凯特芒果,若SNP分子标记的基因型为AA,则是热农1号芒果,若SNP分子标记的基因型为T / A,则是杂交种;本发明实现快速有效的鉴定芒果‘热农1号’和‘凯特’杂种的真实性,鉴定结果准确可靠,有利于芒果的遗传育种。
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