基于传感器的肺通气血流分布实时监测方法及评估系统

By collecting and processing blood oxygen saturation, airflow rate, and intrathoracic pressure data using multimodal sensors, and combining respiratory phase segmentation and pathological feature databases, real-time, continuous, and non-invasive monitoring of pulmonary ventilation and blood flow distribution is achieved. This addresses the shortcomings of existing technologies and provides early detection and accurate assessment of pulmonary function abnormalities.

CN121242543BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17PEKING UNIVERSITY THIRD HOSPITAL (THE THIRD CLINICAL MEDICAL SCHOOL OF PEKING UNIVERSITY)

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
PEKING UNIVERSITY THIRD HOSPITAL (THE THIRD CLINICAL MEDICAL SCHOOL OF PEKING UNIVERSITY)
Filing Date
2025-09-29
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing methods for monitoring pulmonary ventilation and blood flow distribution are inadequate in terms of temporal resolution, continuous monitoring capability, and acquisition of spatial distribution information. They are difficult to achieve real-time, continuous, and non-invasive assessment of pulmonary ventilation and blood flow distribution, making early detection and precise intervention of respiratory diseases challenging.

Method used

Blood oxygen saturation, airflow rate, and intrathoracic pressure data are collected by multimodal sensors. Time synchronization processing and sliding window filtering are performed to extract time-frequency domain feature parameters. Combined with respiratory phase segmentation and pathological feature database, feature decomposition and coupling model optimization are carried out. Finally, abnormal areas are located based on the lung pathological propagation network.

Benefits of technology

It enables real-time, continuous, and non-invasive monitoring of lung ventilation and blood flow distribution, allowing for early detection of functional abnormalities and providing accurate functional assessment of lung regions. It is suitable for intensive care and rehabilitation monitoring in a bedside setting.

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Abstract

本发明涉及呼吸功能监测技术领域,公开了基于传感器的肺通气血流分布实时监测方法及评估系统。该方法包括采集肺部区域的血氧饱和度波形、气流速率波形和胸腔压力波形等多模态数据;对数据进行时间同步处理,生成时间对齐序列;按预设规则将数据划分为吸气相、呼气相和过渡相;从各相位段提取时频域特征,构建多维呼吸特征矩阵;通过呼吸相位切换频率分析识别异常呼吸模式并标记异常段;利用肺部病理特征库对正常段特征矩阵进行分解,生成病理特征向量;通过通气血流耦合模型优化病理特征向量;基于肺部病理传播网络进行异常区域定位,生成肺部分区功能评估结果。该方法实现无创、实时监测,适用于临床监护与康复评估等场景。
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