A carbon storage monitoring platform data processing method and system, and a storage medium

Abstract

This application discloses a method and system for processing data from a carbon sequestration monitoring platform, as well as a storage medium. The method includes: when a real-time data loading unit collects parameter data from preset monitoring devices in the sequestration area, transmitting the parameter data to a data processing unit for processing to obtain data sets corresponding to different types of data; upon receiving a display request for a target object, determining a target data subset of the data set corresponding to the display request, wherein the data set contains multiple data subsets from different time periods, and the display request further includes at least a display method corresponding to the target data subset; transmitting the target data subset to a data display module, and processing and displaying the target data subset on a visualization interface corresponding to the data display module through the display method, wherein the data display module contains at least a schematic diagram of a visualization area for the sequestration area corresponding to the carbon dioxide sequestration.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of carbon dioxide sequestration, and more specifically, to a method and system for processing data from a carbon sequestration monitoring platform, as well as a storage medium. Background Technology

[0002] Carbon dioxide is a common gas that plays a vital role in environmental monitoring and industrial production. Monitoring carbon dioxide is crucial for environmental protection, ensuring industrial safety, and improving production efficiency. Carbon dioxide parameter monitoring platforms utilize modern sensor technology for data acquisition and monitoring. Sensors can be installed in the environment to be monitored, detecting carbon dioxide concentrations in real time and transmitting the data to the monitoring platform. Through data analysis and processing, the monitoring platform can monitor real-time trends in carbon dioxide concentration, promptly detect anomalies, and issue early warnings. However, existing carbon dioxide parameter monitoring platforms suffer from limitations in handling a limited range of data types and having simplistic data display processes. Therefore, establishing a dedicated carbon dioxide parameter monitoring platform is essential.

[0003] Currently, carbon dioxide parameter monitoring platforms suffer from limitations in handling a limited number of data types and presenting simplistic data. No effective solution has yet been proposed.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to improve the relevant technology to overcome the aforementioned defects. Summary of the Invention

[0005] This application provides a method and system for processing data from a carbon sequestration monitoring platform, as well as a storage medium, which at least solves the problems of limited data types that can be processed and simple data display processes in carbon dioxide parameter monitoring platforms.

[0006] According to one aspect of the embodiments of this application, a method for processing data of a carbon sequestration monitoring platform is provided, comprising: when a real-time data loading unit collects parameter data collected by a preset monitoring device in the sequestration area, transmitting the parameter data to a data processing unit for processing to obtain data sets corresponding to different types of data; when a display request for a target object is received, determining a target data subset of the data set corresponding to the display request, wherein the data set includes multiple data subsets in different time periods, and the display request further includes at least a display method corresponding to the target data subset; transmitting the target data subset to a data display unit, and processing the target data subset and displaying it on a visualization interface corresponding to the data display unit through the display method, wherein the data display unit at least contains a schematic diagram of a visualization area constructed for the sequestration area corresponding to the carbon dioxide sequestration.

[0007] In an exemplary embodiment, the parameter monitoring system further includes: an early warning unit, which processes the target data subset and displays it on the visualization interface corresponding to the data display unit. The method further includes: determining the similarity between the data image displayed on the visualization interface and a preset alarm data image; if the similarity is greater than or equal to a similarity alarm threshold, determining to send an alarm notification to the management object of the sealed area through the early warning unit, wherein the alarm notification indicates that the current parameter data is abnormal and the operating status of the preset monitoring device needs to be determined; if the similarity is less than the similarity alarm threshold, determining to send a prompt message to the management object of the sealed area through the early warning unit, wherein the prompt message is used to determine whether to maintain the parameter monitoring system's monitoring of the sealed area.

[0008] In an exemplary embodiment, after transmitting the target data subset to the data display unit and processing and displaying the target data subset on the visualization interface corresponding to the data display unit, the method further includes: receiving a display instruction input by the target object to the visualization interface; adjusting the current display mode of the target data subset according to the display instruction, wherein the current display mode includes at least one of the following: line chart, bar chart, column chart, pie chart, scatter plot, box plot, heat map, stacked bar chart, stacked area chart, and parallel coordinate graph.

[0009] In an exemplary embodiment, upon receiving a display request for a target object, before determining the target data subset corresponding to the display request, the method further includes: parsing the display request and determining the sealing parameters that the target object needs to be visualized, wherein the sealing parameters are used to indicate the key management parameters of the sealed carbon dioxide storage area, and the key management parameters include at least one of the following: carbon dioxide transport parameters, formation response parameters of sealed carbon dioxide, atmospheric environmental parameters corresponding to the sealed area, soil environmental parameters corresponding to the sealed area, and water environmental parameters of shallow groundwater corresponding to the sealed area; using the sealing parameters to filter the data sets corresponding to different types of data to determine the target data set that matches the display request.

[0010] In an exemplary embodiment, after transmitting the target data subset to the data display unit and processing and displaying the target data subset on the visualization interface corresponding to the data display unit, the method further includes: activating a preset function for the data display unit to divide the visualization interface, wherein the preset function is used to adjust the size of the display area corresponding to the visualization interface and the parameter type corresponding to the display area; when multiple sealed parameters that the target object needs to display are determined, the multiple sealed parameters are sorted according to the preset parameter priority to obtain the display priority of the multiple sealed parameters; and the display content of the preset function is configured one by one based on the display priority.

[0011] In an exemplary embodiment, after transmitting the target data subset to the data display unit and processing and displaying the target data subset on the visualization interface corresponding to the data display unit, the method further includes: obtaining a first data point map of the initial data corresponding to the sealed area before carbon dioxide is sealed; transforming the target data subset displayed on the visualization interface to obtain a second data point map of the real-time data corresponding to the sealed area after carbon dioxide is sealed; and determining whether there is any abnormal leakage in the sealed area based on the first data point map and the second data point map.

[0012] According to another aspect of the embodiments of this application, a data processing system for a carbon sequestration monitoring platform is also provided, comprising: a transmission module, configured to transmit parameter data to a data processing unit for processing when a real-time data loading unit collects parameter data collected by a preset monitoring device in the sequestration area, thereby obtaining data sets corresponding to different types of data; a determination module, configured to determine a target data subset of the data set corresponding to the display requirement when a display requirement for a target object is received, wherein the data set includes multiple data subsets in different time periods, and the display requirement further includes at least a display method corresponding to the target data subset; and a display module, configured to transmit the target data subset to a data display unit, and process and display the target data subset on a visualization interface corresponding to the data display unit through the display method, wherein the data display unit at least contains a schematic diagram of a visualization area constructed for the sequestration area corresponding to the carbon dioxide sequestration.

[0013] According to another aspect of the embodiments of this application, a computer-readable storage medium is also provided, wherein a computer program is stored in the computer program, and the computer program is configured to execute the above-described carbon sequestration monitoring platform data processing method when running.

[0014] According to another aspect of the embodiments of this application, an electronic device is also provided, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor executes the processing method of the carbon sequestration monitoring platform data through the computer program.

[0015] According to another aspect of the embodiments of this application, a computer program product is also provided, including a computer program and a method for processing the carbon sequestration monitoring platform data when the computer program is executed by a processor.

[0016] This application addresses the issue of limited data processing capabilities and simplistic data display processes in carbon dioxide parameter monitoring platforms. By providing a real-time data loading unit that collects parameter data from pre-set monitoring devices in the storage area, the data is transmitted to a data processing unit for processing, resulting in data sets corresponding to different data types. Upon receiving a display request for a target object, a target data subset is determined, comprising multiple data subsets from different time periods. The display request also includes at least a display method corresponding to the target data subset. The target data subset is then transmitted to a data display unit, where it is processed and displayed on a visualization interface. The data display unit includes at least a schematic diagram of the storage area corresponding to the carbon dioxide storage. This technical solution solves the problems of limited data types that can be processed and simple data display processes in carbon dioxide parameter monitoring platforms. Furthermore, it provides a carbon dioxide parameter monitoring platform with diverse data processing capabilities and rich display types, thus offering more comprehensive and intuitive monitoring and analysis functions. Attached Figure Description

[0017] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and form part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with this application and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of this application.

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a hardware structure block diagram of a computer terminal for a carbon sequestration monitoring platform data processing method according to an embodiment of this application;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a flowchart of a method for processing data from a carbon sequestration monitoring platform according to an embodiment of this application;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a parameter monitoring system for carbon dioxide sequestration according to an embodiment of this application;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a parameter monitoring and display platform for carbon dioxide sequestration according to an embodiment of this application;

[0023] Figure 5 This is an installation diagram of a corner reflector CR according to an embodiment of this application;

[0024] Figure 6This is a structural block diagram of a carbon sequestration monitoring platform data processing according to an embodiment of this application. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0026] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged where appropriate so that the embodiments of this application described herein can be implemented in orders other than those illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion; for example, a process, method, system, product, or apparatus that comprises a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units explicitly listed, but may include other steps or units not explicitly listed or inherent to such processes, methods, products, or apparatus.

[0027] The methods and embodiments provided in this application can be executed on a computer terminal, mobile terminal, or similar computing device. Taking running on a computer terminal as an example, Figure 1 This is a hardware structure block diagram of a computer terminal for a carbon sequestration monitoring platform data processing method according to an embodiment of this application. Figure 1 As shown, a computer terminal may include one or more ( Figure 1 Only one is shown in the diagram. A processor 102 (which may include, but is not limited to, a microprocessor (Central Processing Unit, CPU) or a programmable gate array (FPGA)) and a memory 104 for storing data are also shown. The computer terminal may further include a transmission device 106 for communication functions and an input / output device 108. Those skilled in the art will understand that... Figure 1 The structure shown is for illustrative purposes only and does not limit the structure of the computer terminal described above. For example, the computer terminal may also include components that are more complex than those described above. Figure 1 The more or fewer components shown, or having the same Figure 1 The different configurations shown.

[0028] The memory 104 can be used to store computer programs, such as application software programs and modules, like the computer program corresponding to the carbon sequestration monitoring platform data processing method in this embodiment. The processor 102 executes various functional applications and data processing by running the computer program stored in the memory 104, thus implementing the above-described method. The memory 104 may include high-speed random access memory and non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic storage devices, flash memory, or other non-volatile solid-state memory. In some instances, the memory 104 may further include memory remotely located relative to the processor 102, and these remote memories can be connected to a computer terminal via a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the Internet, corporate intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.

[0029] The transmission device 106 is used to receive or send data via a network. Specific examples of the network described above may include a wireless network provided by a communication provider for the computer terminal. In one example, the transmission device 106 includes a Network Interface Controller (NIC), which can connect to other network devices via a base station to communicate with the Internet. In another example, the transmission device 106 may be a Radio Frequency (RF) module used for wireless communication with the Internet.

[0030] This embodiment provides a method for processing data from a carbon sequestration monitoring platform. Figure 2 This is a flowchart of a data processing method for a carbon sequestration monitoring platform according to an embodiment of this application, such as... Figure 2 As shown, the process includes the following steps S202-S206:

[0031] Step S202: When the real-time data loading unit collects the parameter data collected by the preset monitoring device in the sealed area, the parameter data is transmitted to the data processing unit for processing to obtain the data set corresponding to different types of data;

[0032] Step S204: Upon receiving a display request for a target object, determine the target data subset of the data set corresponding to the display request, wherein the data set contains multiple data subsets of different time periods, and the display request further includes at least the display method corresponding to the target data subset;

[0033] Step S206: The target data subset is transmitted to the data display unit, and the target data subset is processed and displayed on the visualization interface corresponding to the data display unit through the display method. The data display unit contains at least a visualization area diagram for the storage area corresponding to the sealed carbon dioxide.

[0034] The above steps, whereby the real-time data loading unit collects parameter data from preset monitoring devices in the sealed area, transmits the parameter data to the data processing unit for processing, obtaining data sets corresponding to different types of data; upon receiving a display request for the target object, the target data subset corresponding to the display request is determined, wherein the data set contains multiple data subsets from different time periods, and the display request also includes at least the display method corresponding to the target data subset; the target data subset is transmitted to the data display unit, and the processed target data subset is displayed on the visualization interface corresponding to the data display unit, wherein the data display unit at least contains a visualization diagram of the sealed area corresponding to the sealed carbon dioxide. This technical solution solves the problems of limited data types that can be processed and simple data display processes in carbon dioxide parameter monitoring platforms. Furthermore, it provides a carbon dioxide parameter monitoring platform with diversified data processing and rich display types, thus offering more comprehensive and intuitive monitoring and analysis functions.

[0035] In an exemplary embodiment, the parameter monitoring system further includes: an early warning unit, which processes the target data subset and displays it on the visualization interface corresponding to the data display unit. The method further includes: determining the similarity between the data image displayed on the visualization interface and a preset alarm data image; if the similarity is greater than or equal to a similarity alarm threshold, determining to send an alarm notification to the management object of the sealed area through the early warning unit, wherein the alarm notification indicates that the current parameter data is abnormal and the operating status of the preset monitoring device needs to be determined; if the similarity is less than the similarity alarm threshold, determining to send a prompt message to the management object of the sealed area through the early warning unit, wherein the prompt message is used to determine whether to maintain the parameter monitoring system's monitoring of the sealed area.

[0036] Optionally, suppose a parameter monitoring system monitors temperature data in a factory. The early warning unit displays the temperature data on a visual interface. The system has preset alarm data images; for example, an alarm will be triggered when a certain temperature exceeds a set threshold. The system automatically detects the similarity between the current data image and the preset alarm data image. If the similarity is higher than the threshold, the system sends an alarm notification to the managed entity, indicating that the current temperature is abnormal and requiring a check of whether the monitoring equipment is working properly. If the similarity is lower than the threshold, the system sends a prompt asking whether to continue monitoring the sealed area. This method helps managers quickly and accurately identify data anomalies, avoiding missed or false alarms caused by improper subjective judgment, thus improving the efficiency and reliability of the monitoring system. Simultaneously, by automatically determining similarity, the workload of management personnel is reduced, making the monitoring system more intelligent and automated.

[0037] In an exemplary embodiment, after transmitting the target data subset to the data display unit and processing and displaying the target data subset on the visualization interface corresponding to the data display unit, the method further includes: receiving a display instruction input by the target object to the visualization interface; adjusting the current display mode of the target data subset according to the display instruction, wherein the current display mode includes at least one of the following: line chart, bar chart, column chart, pie chart, scatter plot, box plot, heat map, stacked bar chart, stacked area chart, and parallel coordinate graph.

[0038] Optionally, there are many ways to display data graphically. Here are some common methods:

[0039] (1) Bar Chart: Used to display the amount of data in different categories. The length of the bar indicates the size of the value.

[0040] (2) Histogram: Used to show the distribution of data, usually used to show the frequency distribution of continuous data.

[0041] (3) Line Chart: Used to show the trend of data changing over time or in sequence.

[0042] (4) Pie Chart: Used to show the proportion of each part to the whole.

[0043] (5) Scatter Plot: Used to show the relationship between two variables, with each point representing two values ​​of a data point.

[0044] (6) Box plot: used to show the distribution of data, including median, quartiles, outliers, etc.

[0045] (7) Heatmap: Displays the numerical value of matrix data through color changes.

[0046] In an exemplary embodiment, upon receiving a display request for a target object, before determining the target data subset corresponding to the display request, the method further includes: parsing the display request and determining the sealing parameters that the target object needs to be visualized, wherein the sealing parameters are used to indicate the key management parameters of the sealed carbon dioxide storage area, and the key management parameters include at least one of the following: carbon dioxide transport parameters, formation response parameters of sealed carbon dioxide, atmospheric environmental parameters corresponding to the sealed area, soil environmental parameters corresponding to the sealed area, and water environmental parameters of shallow groundwater corresponding to the sealed area; using the sealing parameters to filter the data sets corresponding to different types of data to determine the target data set that matches the display request.

[0047] Optionally, carbon dioxide transport parameters mainly include high-power time-frequency electromagnetic monitoring and gravity monitoring, with specific monitoring methods as follows:

[0048] (1) High-power time-frequency electromagnetic monitoring: First, the resistivity theoretical model is obtained through site borehole electrical logging data. Combined with field tests, the field construction parameters are optimized and determined. Second, a flexible ground monitoring network is established to fully cover the carbon dioxide sequestration area, based on detailed site survey design. Third, RTK precise positioning is used throughout the process, and shielded wires and non-polarized tanks are buried at one time, with each point and instrument number corresponding to the other. A rolling acquisition mode with 200kW high-power field establishment, 100A high-current excitation, multiple transmissions, and multiple groups of simultaneous reception is adopted to eliminate interference factors and obtain meaningful amplitude anomalies. Finally, the electromagnetic data is anomaly identified, processed, inverted with high precision, and compared and analyzed line by line and point by point to obtain the storage state and distribution range of fluid carbon dioxide in the underground space, providing a basis for evaluating the carbon dioxide sequestration effect.

[0049] (2) Gravity Monitoring: Microgravity monitoring is a geophysical method that studies the distribution patterns of geological structures based on the density differences of underground materials. Every object on the Earth's surface is subject to gravity, and changes in gravity are related to the uneven distribution of underground material density. Therefore, by collecting microgravity data in the monitoring area and extracting and analyzing residual gravity anomalies in the injection and production layers, we can study the gravity changes caused by the uneven distribution of underground material density, and thus interpret and evaluate the fluid enrichment characteristics within the gas storage reservoir's injection and production layers. Furthermore, as a deep-penetration, high-resolution geophysical method, microgravity monitoring utilizes relatively lightweight, fast, and mobile equipment, making it suitable for monitoring work in this area.

[0050] Optionally, the aforementioned formation response parameters for carbon dioxide sequestration mainly include ground deformation (uplift or subsidence) monitoring. InSAR ground deformation monitoring and GNSS monitoring are proposed. GNSS is a highly effective deformation monitoring technology, and its combination with other sensors for surface deformation monitoring has become a trend. The GNSS monitoring system transmits GNSS monitoring data in real time through data communication networks (4G / 5G / wireless), enabling real-time tracking of surface deformation and displacement changes and providing high-precision three-dimensional coordinate information automatically around the clock. This technology has been widely applied in fields such as land geological disaster monitoring, geological disaster monitoring along transportation routes, mine geological disaster monitoring, and water conservancy and hydropower monitoring.

[0051] Optionally, atmospheric environmental parameter monitoring in the aforementioned sealed-off area will primarily rely on online monitoring, supplemented by manual inspections. The atmosphere is strongly influenced by meteorological, seasonal, topographical, and surface features, and varies with time and space. Therefore, atmospheric environmental quality monitoring should begin with thorough preliminary field investigations and data collection (meteorological, climatic, and hydrological conditions), and deployment should be made according to the monitoring objectives. Online monitoring will be implemented using small meteorological stations in the injection center area centered on the injection wells; if necessary, appropriate auxiliary detection devices can be used to test air temperature, temperature, and air pressure; in the outer areas of the injection zone, manual inspections will be conducted according to the established point distribution principles.

[0052] Optionally, soil environmental parameter monitoring for the aforementioned sealed areas typically employs three methods: Closed Dynamic Cumulative Chamber (CDC), Open Dynamic Cumulative Chamber (ODC), and Closed Static Cumulative Chamber (CSC). Among these, the Open Dynamic Cumulative Chamber is the most reliable method for measuring soil carbon dioxide flux. This involves extracting soil gas into a cumulative chamber and then using a closed-circuit infrared detector to monitor the carbon dioxide flux, temperature, and humidity within the soil gas. Real-time monitoring primarily involves densely deploying monitoring points around injection wells and monitoring wells, utilizing sensor probes and monitoring software to achieve online, real-time dynamic data monitoring.

[0053] In an exemplary embodiment, after transmitting the target data subset to the data display unit and processing and displaying the target data subset on the visualization interface corresponding to the data display unit, the method further includes: activating a preset function for the data display unit to divide the visualization interface, wherein the preset function is used to adjust the size of the display area corresponding to the visualization interface and the parameter type corresponding to the display area; when multiple sealed parameters that the target object needs to display are determined, the multiple sealed parameters are sorted according to the preset parameter priority to obtain the display priority of the multiple sealed parameters; and the display content of the preset function is configured one by one based on the display priority.

[0054] Understandably, in a monitoring system, users need to view data from multiple sensors and want to highlight certain important parameters. Users can activate the interface partitioning function of the visualization interface through preset features, dividing the interface into two areas: one displaying important parameters and the other displaying other parameters. Based on preset parameter priorities, the system automatically displays important parameters in one area and other parameters in the other. Users can adjust the interface size and parameter types as needed to make important parameters stand out while retaining the display of other parameters. Users can also adjust the display priority and reconfigure the displayed content to meet data presentation needs in different situations. In this way, users can more easily view data and better understand the information in the monitoring system.

[0055] In an exemplary embodiment, after transmitting the target data subset to the data display unit and processing and displaying the target data subset on the visualization interface corresponding to the data display unit, the method further includes: obtaining a first data point map of the initial data corresponding to the sealed area before carbon dioxide is sealed; transforming the target data subset displayed on the visualization interface to obtain a second data point map of the real-time data corresponding to the sealed area after carbon dioxide is sealed; and determining whether there is any abnormal leakage in the sealed area based on the first data point map and the second data point map.

[0056] Understandably, obtaining the first data point plot of the initial data corresponding to the sealed area before carbon dioxide sealing can serve as baseline data for subsequent comparison and analysis. Transforming the target data subset displayed on the visualization interface to obtain the second data point plot of the real-time data corresponding to the sealed area after carbon dioxide sealing helps users monitor data changes in real time. Determining whether there are any abnormal leaks in the sealed area based on the first and second data point plots allows for timely detection of problems and the implementation of appropriate measures, thereby ensuring the safety of the sealed area.

[0057] Obviously, the embodiments described above are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. To better understand the above method, the following description, in conjunction with embodiments, illustrates the process, but is not intended to limit the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application. Specifically:

[0058] This application provides an optional embodiment of a method for displaying carbon dioxide sequestration parameters, addressing the issues of limited data types that carbon dioxide parameter monitoring platforms can handle and the simplistic data display process. The method primarily involves first collecting data on different carbon dioxide sequestration parameters. Then, the carbon dioxide sequestration parameter data is categorized according to different types, and an appropriate display method is selected. Finally, the carbon dioxide sequestration parameter data is displayed on a visualization interface. This allows for a direct and intuitive display of the distribution of carbon dioxide concentration in the sequestration area, helping users better understand environmental monitoring data.

[0059] Optional, Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a parameter monitoring system for carbon dioxide storage according to an embodiment of this application; the system includes at least: a real-time data loading unit 32, a data processing unit 34, and a data display unit 36.

[0060] Optionally, a real-time data loading unit 32 is provided. This unit acquires real-time data related to carbon dioxide sequestration from sensors or other monitoring devices, such as parameters like temperature, humidity, and air pressure. Its main function is to monitor the changes in key parameters during the carbon dioxide sequestration process in real time, ensuring stable system operation.

[0061] Optionally, a data processing unit 34 is provided. This unit processes and analyzes the data acquired from the real-time data loading unit, extracts useful information, and stores and manages it. Its main function is to help users understand the operating status of the carbon dioxide storage system through data processing and analysis, promptly identify problems, and take corresponding measures.

[0062] Optionally, a data display unit 36 ​​is provided. This unit displays the processed data to the user in a visual manner, typically through charts, graphs, or other formats. Its main function is to allow users to intuitively understand the operation of the carbon dioxide sequestration system, helping them make informed decisions and adjustments. Simultaneously, the data display unit can also provide an alarm function, promptly notifying the user when system anomalies occur.

[0063] It should be noted that the real-time data loading unit must ensure that it can accurately collect the various monitoring parameter data transmitted from the sensors and transmit them to the data processing unit in a timely manner. Therefore, attention must be paid to the accuracy and stability of the sensors, as well as the reliability and real-time performance of data transmission. The data processing unit needs to be able to process and analyze the collected monitoring parameter data to achieve monitoring and early warning of the system's operating status. Attention must be paid to the accuracy and effectiveness of the data processing algorithm to ensure the normal operation of the system's monitoring functions. The data display unit needs to be able to display the processed monitoring parameter data in an intuitive way, facilitating real-time monitoring and decision-making by operators. The interface design of the data display unit must be clear and easy to understand, clearly reflecting the system's operating status.

[0064] Optional, Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a carbon dioxide sequestration parameter monitoring and display platform according to an embodiment of this application. The platform is mainly divided into three display areas: a carbon dioxide sequestration parameter data display area, a carbon dioxide sequestration topographic map display area, and a carbon dioxide sequestration parameter data analysis display area. Details are as follows:

[0065] The first display area is for displaying carbon dioxide sequestration parameters. The upper left corner of this area displays the main parameters for carbon dioxide sequestration monitoring, including: soil monitoring, groundwater monitoring, atmospheric and soil carbon dioxide concentration monitoring, GNSS surface deformation monitoring, and corner reflector (CR) data. The middle section displays the status of parameters HN1, HN2, HN3, and SE4. The lower left corner displays real-time data.

[0066] Optionally, the aforementioned soil monitoring includes: monitoring of soil carbon dioxide flux, carbon dioxide humidity, and temperature. Among these, there are generally three methods for monitoring soil carbon dioxide flux: Closed Dynamic Accumulator Chamber (CDC), Open Dynamic Accumulator Chamber (ODC), and Closed Static Accumulator Chamber (CSC). The Open Dynamic Accumulator Chamber is the most reliable method for measuring soil carbon dioxide flux; it involves extracting soil gas into an accumulation chamber and then using a closed-circuit infrared detector to monitor the carbon dioxide flux, temperature, and humidity in the soil gas. Real-time monitoring mainly refers to densely deploying monitoring points around injection wells and monitoring wells, using sensor probes and monitoring software to achieve online, real-time dynamic data monitoring.

[0067] Optionally, the above-mentioned groundwater monitoring mainly monitors instantaneous water temperature, pH value, dissolved oxygen, conductivity, turbidity, and redox potential. Details are as follows:

[0068] (1) Instantaneous water temperature: Monitoring water temperature can help understand the thermal conditions of groundwater, grasp the temperature changes of the water body, and thus determine the source, flow direction and water quality of groundwater. By monitoring water temperature, abnormalities can be detected in time, and measures can be taken to make adjustments as early as possible.

[0069] (2) pH value: pH value is an important parameter reflecting the acidity or alkalinity of water bodies. It can be used to evaluate the acidity or alkalinity of groundwater and determine whether the water body is polluted. Monitoring pH value can promptly detect abnormalities in the acidity or alkalinity of groundwater, thus protecting groundwater resources and the ecological environment.

[0070] (3) Dissolved oxygen: Dissolved oxygen is an important indicator for evaluating the oxygen content in water bodies and plays a vital role in the growth of aquatic organisms and the ecological environment. Monitoring dissolved oxygen can help determine the oxygen content in groundwater, whether a water body is rich in oxygen, and to promptly detect situations where a water body is rich in oxygen or deficient in oxygen.

[0071] (4) Electrical conductivity: Electrical conductivity is an indicator of the ability of water to conduct electricity. It can reflect the content of dissolved solids in water, such as salts and minerals. Monitoring electrical conductivity can help determine the salinity of groundwater, understand the water quality, and promptly detect groundwater pollution caused by salinity.

[0072] (5) Turbidity: Turbidity is an indicator of the content of suspended particulate matter in water bodies, which can reflect the transparency and cleanliness of water bodies. Monitoring turbidity can determine the content of suspended particulate matter in groundwater, understand the water quality status, and promptly detect groundwater pollution caused by suspended particulate matter.

[0073] (6) Oxidation-reduction potential: Oxidation-reduction potential is an important parameter reflecting the redox properties of water. It can be used to determine the redox environment of a water body and understand its chemical properties. Monitoring oxidation-reduction potential can help understand the redox properties of groundwater, determine whether the water body is subject to redox pollution, and take timely measures to adjust it.

[0074] Optionally, the aforementioned corner reflector (CR) is used in the Loess Plateau, where there are relatively few residents, sparse buildings, numerous gullies, and significant seasonal variations, making it difficult to identify enough candidate radar points (PS) to meet monitoring needs. Because the CR is made of metal and its installation ensures that the CR normal is parallel to the incident radar wave direction, its reflection intensity is typically much greater than that of surrounding objects. Considering the backscattering characteristics of the CR and the wavelength of the selected Radarsat-2 satellite, the side length of the CR is determined to be 1.2m. The CR is constructed using lightweight and inexpensive aluminum, employing a double-layer structure of aluminum plate and galvanized iron sheet. The aluminum plate serves as the reflective surface, with a thickness of 3mm, while the galvanized iron sheet, 1mm thick, is attached underneath the aluminum plate to protect the reflective surface. Figure 5 As shown, Figure 5This is an installation diagram for a corner reflector (CR). A small square hole, 3cm on each side, is provided at the top corner of the base panel for drainage during rain. The base was initially designed for monolithic casting, with the artificial corner reflector buried 0.6m deep, and the foundation covering an area of ​​1.5m x 1.5m. To conserve cement and mortar during casting, the riveting points between the bracket and the three edges of the CR are designed at the midpoints of the edges.

[0075] Optionally, in the field of carbon dioxide geological storage, HN1, HN2, HN3, and SE4 refer to indicators used to assess the suitability of geological storage sites. When these indicators are normal, it indicates that the geological storage site has good storage conditions and can effectively store carbon dioxide and reduce its risk of release into the atmosphere. HN1, HN2, and HN3 are typically used to assess the properties and storage capacity of underground reservoirs, while SE4 is used to assess the groundwater dynamics characteristics of the geological storage site. When these indicators are normal, it means that the geological storage site has high storage efficiency and safety, and is suitable for carbon dioxide geological storage.

[0076] The second display area is the carbon dioxide sequestration topographic map display area. This area mainly displays the monitoring points distributed throughout the entire monitoring area. By clicking on different monitoring points in the topographic map visualization interface, users can monitor the changes in various parameters of the carbon dioxide sequestration parameter data display area in real time. The topographic map visualization interface can intuitively display the location, topography, geological features, and other information of the carbon dioxide sequestration site, helping people to better understand the overall situation of the carbon dioxide sequestration project.

[0077] The third display area is for carbon dioxide storage parameter data analysis. This area primarily displays the InSAR deformation statistical analysis results, including area statistics for different deformation rates shown in bar charts and area proportions for different deformation rates shown in pie charts. Additionally, this area may also display relevant deformation sensor operating information.

[0078] Optionally, the aforementioned Synthetic Aperture Radar Interferometry (InSAR) technology can provide surface deformation information with low investment, large coverage area, and high spatial and temporal resolution, and has become a powerful tool for studying ground deformation.

[0079] In summary, the optional embodiments of this application first collect data on different carbon dioxide sequestration parameters. This obtains comprehensive environmental monitoring data, including parameters such as carbon dioxide concentration, sequestration area size, and sequestration time, enabling a more accurate understanding of the environmental situation. Then, the carbon dioxide sequestration parameter data is categorized according to different types and an appropriate display method is selected. This makes the data clearer and easier to understand, facilitating quick information retrieval for users. Finally, the carbon dioxide sequestration parameter data is displayed on a visualization interface. This allows for a direct visual representation of the distribution of carbon dioxide concentration within the sequestration area, helping users better understand the environmental monitoring data. Through the visualization interface, users can intuitively see data trends using charts, maps, and other formats, making it easier to identify problems and trends, thereby enabling better decision-making and optimization of environmental sequestration strategies.

[0080] Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the methods according to the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus necessary general-purpose hardware platforms. Of course, they can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is a better implementation method. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of this application, in essence, or the part that contributes to the prior art, can be embodied in the form of a software product. This computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM / RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) and includes several instructions to cause a terminal device (which may be a mobile phone, computer, server, or network device, etc.) to execute the methods of the various embodiments of this application.

[0081] This embodiment also provides a data processing system for a carbon sequestration monitoring platform. This system is used to implement the above embodiments and preferred embodiments, and details already described will not be repeated. As used below, the term "module" can refer to a combination of software and / or hardware that performs a predetermined function. Although the devices described in the following embodiments are preferably implemented in software, hardware implementation, or a combination of software and hardware, is also possible and contemplated.

[0082] Figure 6 This is a structural block diagram of a carbon sequestration monitoring platform data processing system according to an embodiment of this application. The system includes:

[0083] The transmission module 62 is used to transmit the parameter data collected by the preset monitoring device in the sealed area to the data processing unit for processing when the real-time data loading unit collects the parameter data, thereby obtaining a data set corresponding to different types of data.

[0084] The determining module 64 is used to determine a target data subset of the data set corresponding to the display requirement when a display requirement of the target object is received, wherein the data set includes multiple data subsets of different time periods, and the display requirement further includes at least the display method corresponding to the target data subset;

[0085] Display module 66 is used to transmit the target data subset to the data display unit, and to process the target data subset and display it on the visualization interface corresponding to the data display unit through the display method. The data display unit contains at least a visualization area diagram for the storage area corresponding to the stored carbon dioxide.

[0086] The aforementioned system, upon receiving parameter data collected by the real-time data loading unit from preset monitoring devices in the sealed area, transmits the parameter data to the data processing unit for processing, obtaining data sets corresponding to different data types. Upon receiving a display request for the target object, it determines the target data subset corresponding to the display request, where the data set includes multiple data subsets from different time periods, and the display request also includes at least the display method corresponding to the target data subset. The target data subset is then transmitted to the data display unit, and after processing, it is displayed on the visualization interface corresponding to the data display unit. The data display unit at least contains a visualization diagram of the sealed carbon dioxide area. This technical solution solves the problems of limited data types that carbon dioxide parameter monitoring platforms can handle and simple data display processes. Furthermore, it provides a carbon dioxide parameter monitoring platform with diverse data processing and rich display types, thus offering more comprehensive and intuitive monitoring and analysis functions.

[0087] In an exemplary embodiment, the system further includes: an early warning module, configured to, after processing and displaying the target data subset on a visualization interface corresponding to the data display unit, determine the similarity between the data image displayed on the visualization interface and a preset alarm data image; if the similarity is greater than or equal to a similarity alarm threshold, determine to send an alarm notification to the management object of the sealed area through the early warning unit, wherein the alarm notification is used to indicate that the current parameter data is abnormal and the operating status of the preset monitoring device needs to be determined; if the similarity is less than the similarity alarm threshold, determine to send a prompt message to the management object of the sealed area through the early warning unit, wherein the prompt message is used to determine whether to maintain the parameter monitoring system's monitoring of the sealed area.

[0088] In an exemplary embodiment, the system further includes: a receiving module, configured to transmit a target data subset to a data display unit, and after processing the target data subset and displaying it on the visualization interface corresponding to the data display unit, receive a display instruction input by the target object to the visualization interface; and adjust the current display mode of the target data subset according to the display instruction, wherein the current display mode includes at least one of the following: line chart, bar chart, column chart, pie chart, scatter plot, box plot, heat map, stacked bar chart, stacked area chart, and parallel coordinate graph.

[0089] In an exemplary embodiment, the system further includes: a parsing module, configured to, upon receiving a display request for a target object, parse the display request before determining the target data subset of the data set corresponding to the display request, and determine the sealing parameters that the target object needs to be visualized, wherein the sealing parameters are used to indicate the key management parameters of the sealed carbon dioxide storage area, and the key management parameters include at least one of the following: carbon dioxide transport parameters, formation response parameters of sealed carbon dioxide, atmospheric environmental parameters corresponding to the sealed area, soil environmental parameters corresponding to the sealed area, and water environmental parameters of shallow groundwater corresponding to the sealed area; and use the sealing parameters to filter the data sets corresponding to different types of data to determine the target data set that matches the display request.

[0090] In an exemplary embodiment, the system further includes: a startup module, configured to transmit a subset of target data to a data display unit, and after processing and displaying the subset of target data on the visualization interface corresponding to the data display unit, activate a preset function for dividing the visualization interface of the data display unit, wherein the preset function is used to adjust the size of the display area corresponding to the visualization interface and the parameter type corresponding to the display area; when multiple sealed parameters to be displayed for the target object are determined, the multiple sealed parameters are sorted according to the preset parameter priority to obtain the display priority of the multiple sealed parameters; and the display content of the preset function is configured one by one based on the display priority.

[0091] In an exemplary embodiment, the system further includes: an acquisition module, configured to transmit a target data subset to a data display unit, and after processing the target data subset and displaying it on a visualization interface corresponding to the data display unit, acquire a first data point map of the initial data corresponding to the sealed area before carbon dioxide is sealed; transform the target data subset displayed on the visualization interface to obtain a second data point map of the real-time data corresponding to the sealed area after carbon dioxide is sealed; and determine whether there is any abnormal leakage in the sealed area based on the first data point map and the second data point map.

[0092] Embodiments of this application also provide a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, wherein the computer program is configured to execute the steps in any of the above method embodiments when run.

[0093] Optionally, in this embodiment, the storage medium may be configured to store a computer program for performing the following steps:

[0094] S1. When the real-time data loading unit collects the parameter data collected by the preset monitoring device in the sealed area, the parameter data is transmitted to the data processing unit for processing to obtain the data set corresponding to different types of data.

[0095] S2. Upon receiving a display request for a target object, determine a target data subset of the data set corresponding to the display request, wherein the data set contains multiple data subsets of different time periods, and the display request further includes at least the display method corresponding to the target data subset;

[0096] S3. The target data subset is transmitted to the data display unit, and the target data subset is processed and displayed on the visualization interface corresponding to the data display unit through the display method. The data display unit contains at least a visualization area diagram for the storage area corresponding to the sealed carbon dioxide.

[0097] In one exemplary embodiment, the aforementioned computer-readable storage medium may include, but is not limited to, various media capable of storing computer programs, such as a USB flash drive, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), portable hard disk, magnetic disk, or optical disk.

[0098] Specific examples in this embodiment can be found in the examples described in the above embodiments and exemplary implementations, and will not be repeated here.

[0099] Embodiments of this application also provide a computer program product, including a computer program, wherein the computer program, when executed by a processor, performs the steps in any of the above method embodiments.

[0100] Embodiments of this application also provide another computer program product, including a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements the steps in any of the above method embodiments.

[0101] Embodiments of this application also provide an electronic device including a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program and the processor is configured to run the computer program to perform the steps in any of the above method embodiments.

[0102] Optionally, in this embodiment, the processor can be configured to perform the following steps via a computer program:

[0103] S1. When the real-time data loading unit collects the parameter data collected by the preset monitoring device in the sealed area, the parameter data is transmitted to the data processing unit for processing to obtain the data set corresponding to different types of data.

[0104] S2. Upon receiving a display request for a target object, determine a target data subset of the data set corresponding to the display request, wherein the data set contains multiple data subsets of different time periods, and the display request further includes at least the display method corresponding to the target data subset;

[0105] S3. The target data subset is transmitted to the data display unit, and the target data subset is processed and displayed on the visualization interface corresponding to the data display unit through the display method. The data display unit contains at least a visualization area diagram for the storage area corresponding to the sealed carbon dioxide.

[0106] In one exemplary embodiment, the electronic device may further include a transmission device and an input / output device, wherein the transmission device is connected to the processor and the input / output device is connected to the processor.

[0107] Specific examples in this embodiment can be found in the examples described in the above embodiments and exemplary implementations, and will not be repeated here.

[0108] Obviously, those skilled in the art should understand that the modules or steps of this application described above can be implemented using general-purpose computing devices. They can be centralized on a single computing device or distributed across a network of multiple computing devices. They can be implemented using computer-executable program code, and thus can be stored in a storage device for execution by a computing device. In some cases, the steps shown or described can be performed in a different order than those presented here, or they can be fabricated as separate integrated circuit modules, or multiple modules or steps can be fabricated as a single integrated circuit module. Thus, this application is not limited to any particular combination of hardware and software.

[0109] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of this application. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of this application, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A method for processing data from a carbon sequestration monitoring platform, characterized in that, A parameter monitoring system for carbon dioxide storage, comprising: a real-time data loading unit, a data processing unit, and a data display unit, wherein the method includes: When the real-time data loading unit collects parameter data collected by the preset monitoring device in the sealed area, the parameter data is transmitted to the data processing unit for processing to obtain data sets corresponding to different types of data. Upon receiving a display request for a target object, a target data subset corresponding to the data set is determined, wherein the data set contains multiple data subsets for different time periods, and the display request further includes at least the display method corresponding to the target data subset; The target data subset is transmitted to the data display unit, and the target data subset is processed and displayed on the visualization interface corresponding to the data display unit through the display method. The data display unit contains at least a visualization area diagram for the storage area corresponding to the stored carbon dioxide. The parameter monitoring system further includes: an early warning unit, which processes the target data subset and displays it on the visualization interface corresponding to the data display unit. The method further includes: determining the similarity between the data image displayed on the visualization interface and a preset alarm data image; if the similarity is greater than or equal to a similarity alarm threshold, determining to send an alarm notification to the management object of the sealed area through the early warning unit, wherein the alarm notification indicates that the current parameter data is abnormal and the operating status of the preset monitoring equipment needs to be determined; if the similarity is less than the similarity alarm threshold, determining to send a prompt message to the management object of the sealed area through the early warning unit, wherein the prompt message determines whether to maintain the parameter monitoring system's monitoring of the sealed area. The method further includes, after transmitting the target data subset to the data display unit and processing the target data subset and displaying it on the visualization interface corresponding to the data display unit, the method also includes: activating a preset function of the data display unit to divide the visualization interface, wherein the preset function is used to adjust the size of the display area corresponding to the visualization interface and the parameter type corresponding to the display area; when multiple sealed parameters to be displayed for the target object are determined, sorting the multiple sealed parameters according to the preset parameter priority to obtain the display priority of the multiple sealed parameters; and configuring the display content of the preset function one by one based on the display priority.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, After transmitting the target data subset to the data display unit, and processing the target data subset using the display method and displaying it on the visualization interface corresponding to the data display unit, the method further includes: Receive display instructions from the target object input into the visualization interface; The current display mode of the target data subset is adjusted according to the display instruction, wherein the current display mode includes at least one of the following: line chart, bar chart, column chart, pie chart, scatter plot, box plot, heat map, stacked bar chart, stacked area chart, and parallel coordinate plot.

3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, Upon receiving a display request for a target object, before determining the target data subset of the data set corresponding to the display request, the method further includes: The display requirements are analyzed to determine the storage parameters that the target object needs to be visualized. The storage parameters are used to indicate the key management parameters of the storage area where carbon dioxide has been stored. The key management parameters include at least one of the following: carbon dioxide transport parameters, formation response parameters of stored carbon dioxide, atmospheric environmental parameters corresponding to the storage area, soil environmental parameters corresponding to the storage area, and water environmental parameters of shallow groundwater corresponding to the storage area. The data sets corresponding to different types of data are filtered using the sealing parameters to determine the target data set that matches the display requirements.

4. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, After transmitting the target data subset to the data display unit, and processing the target data subset using the display method and displaying it on the visualization interface corresponding to the data display unit, the method further includes: Obtain the first data point map of the initial data corresponding to the sealed area before carbon dioxide was sealed; The target data subset displayed on the visualization interface is transformed to obtain a second data point map of the real-time data corresponding to the sealing area after carbon dioxide sealing. Based on the first data point map and the second data point map, determine whether there is any abnormal leakage in the sealed area.

5. A data processing system for a carbon sequestration monitoring platform, characterized in that, include: The transmission module is used to transmit the parameter data collected by the preset monitoring device in the sealed area to the data processing unit for processing when the real-time data loading unit collects the parameter data, so as to obtain the data set corresponding to different types of data. The determining module is used to determine a target data subset of the data set corresponding to the display requirement when a display requirement of a target object is received. The data set includes multiple data subsets of different time periods, and the display requirement further includes at least the display method corresponding to the target data subset. The display module is used to transmit the target data subset to the data display unit, and process the target data subset and display it on the visualization interface corresponding to the data display unit through the display method. The data display unit contains at least a visualization area diagram for the storage area corresponding to the carbon dioxide storage. The system further includes: an early warning module, used to process and display the target data subset on the visualization interface corresponding to the data display unit, and then determine the similarity between the data image displayed on the visualization interface and the preset alarm data image; if the similarity is greater than or equal to the similarity alarm threshold, it determines to send an alarm prompt to the management object of the sealed area through the early warning unit, wherein the alarm prompt is used to indicate that the current parameter data is abnormal and the operating status of the preset monitoring equipment needs to be determined; if the similarity is less than the similarity alarm threshold, it determines to send a prompt message to the management object of the sealed area through the early warning unit, wherein the prompt message is used to determine whether to maintain the monitoring of the sealed area by the parameter monitoring system; The system further includes: a startup module, used to transmit a subset of target data to the data display unit, and after processing the subset of target data and displaying it on the visualization interface corresponding to the data display unit, start a preset function for dividing the visualization interface of the data display unit. The preset function is used to adjust the size of the display area corresponding to the visualization interface and the parameter type corresponding to the display area. When multiple sealed parameters that need to be displayed for the target object are determined, the multiple sealed parameters are sorted according to the preset parameter priority to obtain the display priority of the multiple sealed parameters. The display content of the preset function is configured one by one based on the display priority.

6. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that, The computer-readable storage medium includes a stored program, wherein the program, when executed, performs the method of any one of claims 1 to 4.

7. An electronic device comprising a memory and a processor, characterized in that, The memory stores a computer program, and the processor is configured to execute the method of any one of claims 1 to 4 through the computer program.

8. A computer program product, comprising a computer program, characterized in that, When the computer program is executed by a processor, it implements the method of any one of claims 1 to 4.

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