一种基于微生物的离子型稀土矿的提取方法

By using the bioleaching technology of Burkholderia contaminans GP4-1 microbial strain, the organic acids secreted by the strain desorb and complex rare earth ions, the problems of environmental pollution and resource waste in the extraction of ionic rare earth minerals have been solved, realizing the efficient and selective extraction of heavy rare earths and the green and environmentally friendly utilization of rare earth resources.

CN121272197BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17MOUTAI INST
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
MOUTAI INST
Filing Date
2025-10-13
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies for extracting ionic rare earth ores, especially heavy rare earth ores, pose risks of environmental pollution and resource waste, and lack effective methods for selectively enriching microorganisms.

Method used

The Burkholderia contaminans GP4-1 microbial strain was used for bioleaching. The organic acids secreted by the strain, such as citric acid and oxalic acid, were used to desorb rare earth ions and selectively enrich heavy rare earth elements through complexation. The leaching was carried out in a green and environmentally friendly neutral environment.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the leaching rate and utilization rate of heavy rare earth elements, reduces the leaching of impurities, lowers the risk of environmental pollution, and realizes the efficient and selective extraction and economical utilization of rare earth resources.

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Abstract

本发明涉及稀土提取技术领域的一种基于微生物的离子型稀土矿的提取方法,包括以下步骤:步骤一、培养微生物Burkholderia contaminans GP4‑1,得到含微生物及其代谢产物的浸矿菌液;步骤二、将步骤一制得的浸矿菌液与离子型稀土矿接触,进行生物浸出反应;步骤三、收集富含稀土元素的浸出母液。本申请的方法可以实现对重稀土的选择性富集。
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Citation Information

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