一种伸入式水口、水口制备方法和控制方法

By employing technologies such as a double slag line design, a conical inner cavity, and air pipe monitoring, the problem of easy damage to the slag line section of the extended nozzle has been solved, thereby improving the corrosion resistance and stability of the nozzle and extending its service life.

CN121315243BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17HUNAN VALIN LIANYUAN IRON & STEEL CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HUNAN VALIN LIANYUAN IRON & STEEL CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-10-21
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, the slag line section of the extended nozzle is prone to chemical reactions and erosion due to long-term contact with protective slag, resulting in a shortened service life. Furthermore, the single slag line design is difficult to effectively prevent concentrated erosion in the slag line area.

Method used

The design employs a dual slag line system. The first slag line is located at the interface between the molten steel and the protective slag, while the second slag line is located within the molten steel. The distance between the two lines is 30mm-80mm. The inner cavity is designed with a conical structure, and the erosion of the first slag line is monitored through a gas tube. Combined with isostatic pressing and the use of zirconium oxide and alumina as partitioned materials, the system achieves step-by-step protection and monitoring of the slag lines.

Benefits of technology

It extended the service life of the water inlet, reduced local erosion of the slag line, improved the corrosion resistance and operational stability of the water inlet, and avoided sudden failure of the water inlet through the gradual replacement of the slag line.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种伸入式水口、水口制备方法和控制方法,属于冶金连铸设备技术领域,包括水口,水口上沿钢液流动方向依次设置有第一渣线以及第二渣线,第一渣线与第二渣线之间的间距为30mm‑80mm。第一渣线首先位于钢液和保护渣界面区域,是主要的防护层,用于长期承受钢液和保护渣的高温侵蚀。第二渣线设置在第一渣线下方,在第一渣线被熔损至一定程度后启用,将第一渣线退出,为水口提供二级保护。通过双渣线设计,原本集中在单一渣线的侵蚀压力被分散到两个渣线区域,减少局部应力集中。当第一渣线部分熔损,第二渣线仍然维持水口与钢液之间的隔离。
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