一种介电储能薄膜及其制备方法、聚合物薄膜电容器

By incorporating nano-ZnO and amino hyperbranched polysiloxane into polypropylene film through blending technology, the problem of decreased charge and discharge efficiency of traditional BOPP film at high temperatures has been solved, and stable dielectric energy storage performance at high temperatures has been achieved.

CN121319425BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17国网内蒙古东部电力有限公司呼伦贝尔供电公司 +5

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
国网内蒙古东部电力有限公司呼伦贝尔供电公司
Filing Date
2025-11-13
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional biaxially stretched polypropylene films experience reduced charge-discharge efficiency or even breakdown at high temperatures, limiting the application of polymer film capacitors.

Method used

By adding nano-ZnO and amino-hyperbranched polysiloxane to a polypropylene film, and using the amino-hyperbranched polysiloxane as a bridging agent, the nano-ZnO and maleic anhydride-grafted polypropylene are blended together to improve the dispersibility and compatibility of nano-ZnO in the polypropylene matrix, thus preparing an NH2-HSiP modified ZnO/PP composite dielectric energy storage film.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the high-temperature dielectric properties of the film, suppresses leakage current, enhances dielectric energy storage performance at high temperatures, and ensures the stability and electrical properties of the film.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本发明提供一种介电储能薄膜及其制备方法、聚合物薄膜电容器,属于电容器用储能电介质薄膜技术领域,解决现有BOPP薄膜的高温介电储能性能不佳的问题。该方法包括:通过水解γ‑氨丙基三乙氧基硅烷得到氨基超支化聚硅氧烷NH2‑HSiP;对纳米ZnO进行初始处理和环氧化改性,得到环氧化纳米ZnO预处理颗粒;将环氧化纳米ZnO预处理颗粒、NH2‑HSiP和马来顺酐改性聚丙烯进行熔融共混,造粒,得到NH2‑HSiP改性ZnO / PP复合母粒;将NH2‑HSiP改性ZnO / PP复合母粒与聚丙烯流延成膜,双轴拉伸,得到NH2‑HSiP改性ZnO / PP复合介电储能薄膜。该方法可以提高介电储能薄膜的高温介电储能性能。
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