基于柔性气囊的隧道压力调节与能量回收系统及方法
By using flexible airbags and a generator system, the problem that traditional tunnel pressure regulation systems cannot adapt to dynamic train speeds has been solved, realizing pressure regulation and energy recovery within the tunnel, thus improving tunnel safety and energy utilization.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHINA RAILWAY DESIGN GRP CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-17
AI Technical Summary
Traditional tunnel pressure regulation systems cannot adapt to dynamically changing train speeds, resulting in energy waste and equipment damage, and have poor durability in complex environments.
The system employs flexible airbags and a generator system. By combining conical and teardrop-shaped flexible airbags with a flow guide pipe, air pump, laser sensor, and control center, dynamic pressure regulation and energy recovery are achieved. The laser sensor monitors train information in real time, the pressure sensor monitors tunnel pressure fluctuations, and the generator recovers energy and stores it in the battery.
It enables dynamic regulation of pressure within the tunnel, reduces transient pressure, improves tunnel safety and passenger comfort, and enhances energy efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN121322103B_ABST